Polaris Ranger ATV Repair Service Manual
Complete service repair manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams for Polaris Ranger ATV, with all the technical information to maintain, diagnose, repair, and rebuild like professional mechanics.
Polaris Ranger ATVs workshop service repair manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 2,910 pages
File Format: PDF (Internal Links, Bookmarked, Table of Contents, Searchable, Printable, high quality)
Language: English
'Polaris '07 Ranger 700 4X4, 6X6, Ranger XP 700 4X4, 6X6 Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '08 Ranger RZR_RZR 'S' Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger 4X4 CREW, Ranger 6x6 Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger 500 2x4 Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger 500 4x4 EFI Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger RZR 170 Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger RZR_RZR 'S' Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '09 Ranger XP700_HD700 4X4 Service Repair Manual.pdf
'Polaris '11-'14 Ranger Diesel_Crew Service Repair Manual.pdf
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Polaris '07 Ranger 700 4X4, 6X6, Ranger XP 700 4X4, 6X6 Service Repair Manual....1
RANGER XP 700 EFI 4X4 / 6X6 SERVICE MANUAL....2
GENERAL INFORMATION....3
MODEL INFORMATION....4
Model Identification....4
Engine Designation Number....4
VIN Identification....4
Engine Serial Number Location....4
Unit Serial Number (VIN) Location....5
Transmission I.D. Number Location....5
VEHICLE DIMENSIONS....6
RANGER 4X4, 6X6....6
Vehicle Dimensions RANGER 4X4, 6X6....7
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....8
MODEL: 2007 RANGER XP 4X4....8
MODEL: 2007 RANGER XP 6X6....8
MODEL: 2007 RANGER XP 4X4....9
MODEL: 2007 RANGER XP 6X6....10
VEHICLE INFORMATION....11
Publication Numbers....11
Paint Codes....11
Replacement Keys....11
SPECIAL TOOLS....11
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....12
Conversion Table....12
Standard Torque Specifications....13
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....14
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....14
Decimal Equivalents....14
Glossary of Terms....15
MAINTENANCE....16
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....18
Periodic Maintenance Overview....18
Maintenance Chart Key....18
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....19
50 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....20
100 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....21
GENERAL COMPONENT LOCATIONS....22
RH Side (4X4) and Dash View....22
LH Side and Rear View (4X4)....23
LH Side and RH Side Views (6X6)....24
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBES....25
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....25
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....26
Maintenance References, Continued.......27
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....28
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....28
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....28
Shift Linkage Inspection / Adjustment....28
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....29
Fuel System....29
Fuel Lines....29
Fuel Filter....29
Vent Lines....29
Throttle Pedal Inspection....29
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....30
Air Filter Service....30
Air Intake Inspection....31
ENGINE....32
Compression and Leakdown Test....32
Breather Hose Inspection....32
Engine Oil Level....32
Engine Oil and Filter Change....33
Exhaust Pipe....34
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....35
Transmission Lubrication....35
Front Gearcase Lubrication....36
Middle Gearcase Lubrication (6x6)....37
Rear Gearcase Lubrication (4x4)....38
Rear Gearcase Lubrication (6x6)....39
COOLING SYSTEM....40
Liquid Cooling System Overview....40
Coolant Level Inspection....40
Radiator Coolant Level Inspection....41
Coolant Strength / Type....41
Cooling System Pressure Test....41
Cooling System Hoses....41
Radiator....42
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....42
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....42
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....42
CV Shaft Boot Inspection....43
Wheel Removal....43
Wheel Installation....43
Tire Inspection....43
Tire Pressure....44
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....44
Battery Maintenance....44
Battery Fluid Level (Conventional Battery)....44
Battery Removal....44
Battery Installation....45
Battery Storage....45
Battery Charging....45
Spark Plug Service....45
Engine To Frame Ground....46
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....46
Steering....46
Tie Rod End / Steering Inspection....46
Camber and Caster....46
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection....47
Toe Adjustment....47
Front Suspension....48
Rear Suspension....48
Rear Suspension Adjustment (4x4)....49
Rear Spring Adjustment....49
BRAKE SYSTEM....49
Brake System Inspection....49
Brake Pad Inspection....49
Parking Brake Pad Inspection....50
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....50
ENGINE....51
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....52
Crankcase Exploded Views....52
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....59
Torque Specifications....60
700 EFI Engine Service Specifications....61
Special Tools....63
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....63
Accessible Components....63
Piston Identification....63
Cooling System Specifications....63
Cooling System Pressure Test....64
Cooling System Exploded View....65
Cooling System Bleeding Procedure....65
Valve Cover Removal - 6x6 Models (Engine Installed)....67
Engine Removal....68
Engine Installation Notes....69
Cylinder Hone Selection And Honing Procedure....70
Honing To Deglaze....70
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....71
Engine Lubrication Specifications....71
Oil Pressure Test....71
Oil Flow Chart....72
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION....73
Cylinder Head Assembly Exploded View....73
Rocker Arms....74
Push Rods....74
Cylinder Head Removal ....74
Cylinder Head Inspection....75
Cylinder Head Warp....75
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)....75
Cylinder Head Disassembly....76
Valve Inspection....77
Combustion Chamber....78
Valve Seat Reconditioning....78
Cylinder Head Reassembly....80
Valve Sealing Test....81
Cylinder Removal....81
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection....81
Piston Removal....82
Cylinder Inspection....83
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....84
Piston / Rod Inspection....84
Piston Ring Installed Gap....85
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection ....85
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection....86
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection....86
Camshaft Inspection....94
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....95
Crankcase Reassembly....95
Flywheel / Stator Installation....104
Cylinder Head Reassembly....104
Oil Pump Priming....107
TROUBLESHOOTING....108
Engine....108
Cooling System....109
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....110
GENERAL INFORMATION....111
Special Tools....111
Service Notes....113
EFI System Exploded View....114
EFI System Component Locations....115
FUEL TANK....117
Exploded View....117
Fuel Lines - Quick Connect....118
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....118
Principal Components....118
EFI Operation Overview....118
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....119
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....119
Operation Overview....119
ECU Service....120
ECU Replacement....120
FUEL PUMP....120
Operation Overview....120
Fuel Pump Test....121
Fuel Pump / Tank Assembly Replacement....121
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR....123
Operation Overview....123
Fuel Pressure Regulator Test....123
Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement....123
FUEL INJECTORS....123
Operation Overview....123
Fuel Injector Service....124
Fuel Injector Replacement....124
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....124
Operation Overview....124
CPS Test....125
CPS Replacement....125
TEMPERATURE / BAROMETRIC AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (T-BAP)....125
Operation Overview....125
T-BAP Test....125
T-BAP Replacement....125
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....126
Operation Overview....126
TPS Test....126
TPS Initialization....127
TPS Replacement....128
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ECT)....128
Operation Overview....128
ECT Sensor Test....129
ECT Sensor Replacement....129
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING....130
Diagnostic “Blink Codes”....130
EFI Troubleshooting....131
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....132
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....133
SPECIAL TOOLS....133
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....134
Removal Procedures....134
Lower Body Components....135
Hood / Dash Components....136
Dash Instruments and Controls....137
CAB FRAME....138
Assembly / Removal....138
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (4x4)....139
Exploded View....139
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (6x6)....140
Exploded View....140
SEAT / HEAD REST....141
Seat Base / Seat Back / Head Rest Assembly....141
STEERING ASSEMBLY....142
Exploded View....142
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....143
Exploded View....143
FRONT A-ARM....144
Replacement....144
FRONT STRUT....145
Exploded View....145
Front Strut Cartridge Replacement....146
Ball Joint Replacement....146
MID AXLE A-ARM (6x6)....147
Replacement....147
REAR A-ARM (4x4)....148
Replacement....148
REAR STABILIZER BAR (4x4)....150
Removal / Installation....150
SWING ARM (6X6)....151
Removal....151
Installation....151
REAR DRIVE AXLE AND SWING ARM EXPLODED VIEW (6x6)....152
REAR CARGO BOX....153
Cargo Box - Panels....153
Cargo Box - Tailgate / Box Support....154
Box Removal....155
Box Installation....155
STORAGE BOX....156
Removal....156
Installation....156
DECAL REPLACEMENT....156
CLUTCHING....157
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....158
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....158
PVT System Fastener Torques....158
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....158
General Operation....158
Drive Clutch Operation....158
Driven Clutch Operation....159
Maintenance / Inspection....159
Overheating / Diagnosis....160
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....161
PVT Sealing, Guard, and Ducting Components....161
Disassembly....161
Assembly....162
DRIVE BELT....163
Belt Deflection (Tension)....163
Belt Removal....163
Belt Inspection....164
Belt Installation....165
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT / OFFSET....165
Clutch Alignment....165
Clutch Offset....166
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....167
Spring Specifications....167
Shift Weights....168
Exploded View....169
Clutch Inspection....169
Clutch Disassembly....170
Spider Removal....171
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....171
Bushing Service....172
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Removal....172
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Installation....172
Clutch Cover - Bushing Removal....173
Clutch Cover - Bushing Installation....173
Clutch Assembly....174
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....175
Exploded View....175
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....175
Clutch Assembly....177
TROUBLESHOOTING....178
FINAL DRIVE....180
SPECIAL TOOLS....182
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....182
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....182
FRONT HUB....182
Hub Removal / Inspection....182
Hubstrut Bearing Replacement....183
Hub Installation....184
Front Hub Exploded View....185
DRIVE SHAFT / PROPSHAFT....186
Exploded View....186
DRIVESHAFT / CV JOINT HANDLING TIPS....187
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....187
Removal....187
CV Joint / Boot Replacement....188
Installation....190
FRONT PROPSHAFT REMOVAL....190
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....191
Disassembly....191
Assembly....192
FRONT GEARCASE CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....193
AWD Operation....193
Centralized Hilliard Exploded View....194
AWD Diagnosis....195
Gearcase Removal....196
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....197
Gearcase Reassembly / Inspection....199
Backlash Pad (Thrust Pad) Adjustment....201
Gearcase Installation....202
MID DRIVE HUB / BEARING CARRIER (6x6)....202
Removal....202
Hub Disassembly....203
Hub Assembly....203
Hub Installation....204
Mid Drive Exploded View....205
MID DRIVE SHAFT (6x6)....206
Removal....206
Disassembly / Assembly....206
Installation....206
MID PROP SHAFT (6x6)....207
Removal....207
MID DRIVE GEARCASE (6x6)....207
Gearcase Removal....207
Gearcase Disassembly....208
Gearcase Assembly....211
Gearcase Installation....213
Mid Gearcase Exploded....214
REAR DRIVE (4x4)....215
Exploded View....215
REAR HUB / BEARING CARRIER (4x4)....215
Hub Inspection....215
Hub Removal....215
Hub Disassembly....216
Hub Assembly....217
Hub Installation....217
REAR DRIVE SHAFT (4X4)....218
Removal....218
CV Joint / Boot Replacement....219
Installation....221
REAR PROPSHAFT (4x4)....222
Removal....222
Installation....222
REAR GEARCASE (4x4)....223
General Operation....223
Operation Modes....224
Differential Removal....225
Differential Disassembly....225
Differential Assembly....228
Differential Installation....230
Differential Exploded View....231
REAR AXLE / GEARCASE SERVICE (6x6)....232
Rear Axle Removal....232
Axle Tube Removal....233
Axle Tube Bearing Replacement....234
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....234
Gearcase Assembly....235
Gearcase / Axle Installation....236
Gearcase Exploded View....239
TRANSMISSION....240
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....241
SHIFT LEVER....241
Removal....241
Installation....241
SHIFT LINKAGE....241
Inspection....241
Adjustment....242
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....242
Transmission Removal....242
Transmission Disassembly....244
Transmission Assembly....249
Transmission Installation....253
TROUBLESHOOTING....254
Troubleshooting Checklist....254
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW....255
Exploded View (4x4, 6x6)....255
BRAKES....257
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....258
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....258
SPECIAL TOOLS....258
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....259
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....259
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....260
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....261
MASTER CYLINDER....262
Removal....262
Installation....262
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL....262
Pedal Removal....262
Pedal Installation....262
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....263
PARKING BRAKE....264
Exploded View....264
Inspection....265
Adjustment....265
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE....266
Exploded View....266
Caliper Removal....266
Caliper Disassembly / Inspection....267
New Brake Pad Installation....268
Caliper Installation....268
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE....268
Disc Removal / Inspection....268
FRONT BRAKE PADS....269
Pad Removal / Disassembly....269
Pad Inspection....269
Pad Assembly / Installation....270
Pad Adjustment....270
FRONT CALIPER....271
Front Caliper Exploded View....271
Caliper Removal....271
Caliper Disassembly....271
Caliper Inspection....272
Caliper Assembly....272
Caliper Installation....273
FRONT BRAKE DISC....274
Disc Inspection....274
Disc Removal / Replacement....274
REAR BRAKE PAD (4x4)....274
Pad Removal....274
Pad Inspection....275
Pad Installation....275
REAR BRAKE PAD (6x6)....276
Pad Removal....276
Pad Inspection....277
Pad Installation....277
REAR CALIPER....278
Rear Caliper Exploded View....278
Caliper Removal (4x4)....278
Caliper Removal (6x6)....279
Caliper Disassembly....279
Caliper Inspection....280
Caliper Assembly....280
Caliper Installation (4x4, 6x6)....281
REAR BRAKE DISC....281
Disc Inspection....281
TROUBLESHOOTING....282
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....282
Pedal Vibration....282
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....282
Brakes Lock....282
ELECTRICAL....283
GENERAL INFORMATION....285
Special Tools....285
Electrical Service Notes....285
Under-Hood Components....285
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....286
Headlamp Switch....286
AWD / Rear Differential Switch (4x4)....286
Differential Solenoid (4x4)....286
Brake Light Switch....287
Parking Brake Switch....288
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER....289
Overview....289
Rider Information Display....289
Standard Display Modes....290
Diagnostic Display Mode....290
Viewing Diagnostic Codes....292
Instrument Cluster Removal....293
Instrument Cluster Installation....293
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TROUBLESHOOTING TESTS....294
Test 1 - No All Wheel Drive....294
TEST 2 - No Display....295
TEST 3 - Wheel Speed Sensor....295
TEST 4 - No AWD Hub Safety Limiter....296
TEST 5 - Fuel Gauge Display Not Working ....297
TEST 6 - Shift Indicator Not Working (Transmission Switch)....297
ALL WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) COIL....298
Operation Overview....298
Diagnosing System Failures....298
GEAR POSITION INDICATOR SWITCH....298
Test Diagram....298
HEAD LIGHTS....299
High Beam Headlight Adjustment....299
Headlamp Bulb Replacement....299
Headlamp Housing Removal....299
Headlamp Housing Installation....300
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT....300
Lamp Replacement....300
COOLING SYSTEM....301
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....301
Fan Control Circuit Operation / Testing....302
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....302
Coolant Temperature Sensor....302
EFI DIAGNOSTICS....302
EFI Component Testing....302
FUEL SENDER....302
Testing....302
RELAYS....303
Operation....303
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER....304
Operation....304
CHARGING SYSTEM....304
Current Draw - Key Off....304
Charging System “Break Even” Test....305
Charging System Alternator Tests....305
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....307
BATTERY TERMINAL BLOCK....308
BATTERY SERVICE....308
Battery Terminals / Bolts....308
Battery Identification....308
CONVENTIONAL BATTERY....309
Battery Activation....309
Battery Inspection....309
Battery Removal....310
Battery Installation....310
Conventional Battery Testing....310
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....310
Specific Gravity Test....310
Load Test....311
Off Season Storage....311
Charging Procedure....311
LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERY....312
Battery Check....312
Battery Inspection ....312
Battery Removal....312
Battery Installation....313
Battery Testing....313
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....313
Load Test....313
Off-Season Storage....314
Battery Charging ....314
STARTER SYSTEM....315
Troubleshooting....315
Voltage Drop Test....315
Starter Motor Removal / Disassembly ....315
BRUSH INSPECTION / REPLACEMENT....316
Armature Testing....317
Starter Reassembly / Installation....317
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....318
Starter Drive....318
Starter Exploded View....319
STARTER SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....320
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. NOTE: Make sure engine crankshaft is free to turn before proceeding with dynamic testing of starter system. A digital multitester must be used for this test....320
ELECTRIC BOX LIFT ACTUATOR....321
DIAGNOSIS (if equipped)....321
INDEX....322
WIRE DIAGRAMS....326
Polaris '08 Ranger RZR_RZR 'S ' Service Repair Manual....330
2008 RANGER RZR SERVICE MANUAL....330
FOREWORD....330
UNDERSTANDING MANUAL SAFETY LABELS AND DIRECTIONS....331
TRADEMARKS....331
GENERAL INFORMATION....333
MODEL INFORMATION....334
Model Identification....334
Engine Designation Number....334
VIN Identification....334
Engine Serial Number Location....334
Unit Serial Number (VIN) Location....335
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....336
MODEL: 2008 RANGER RZR....336
MODEL: 2008 RANGER RZR....337
VEHICLE INFORMATION....338
Publication Numbers....338
Paint Codes....338
Replacement Keys....338
SPECIAL TOOLS....338
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....339
Conversion Table....339
Standard Torque Specifications....340
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....341
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....341
Decimal Equivalents....341
Glossary of Terms....342
MAINTENANCE....343
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....345
Periodic Maintenance Overview....345
Break-In Period....345
Maintenance Chart Key....345
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....346
50 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....347
COMPONENT INSPECTION / SERVICE LOCATIONS....348
Front and Rear View....348
RH and LH Side Views....349
LUBRICANTS / SERVICE PRODUCTS....350
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....350
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....351
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....352
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....352
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....352
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment....352
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....353
Fuel System....353
Fuel Line....353
Fuel Pump / Fuel Filters....353
Vent Lines....353
Throttle Pedal Inspection....354
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....354
Air Filter Service....354
ENGINE....356
Engine Oil Level....356
Engine Oil and Filter Service....357
Engine Breather Hose Inspection....358
Engine and Transmission Mount Locations....358
Compression and Leakdown Test....358
Exhaust - Spark Arrestor....358
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....359
Transmission / Gearcase Specification Chart....359
Transmission Lubrication....359
Front Gearcase Lubrication....361
Rear Gearcase Lubrication....362
COOLING SYSTEM....363
Cooling System Overview....363
Coolant Level Inspection....363
Coolant Strength / Type....363
Cooling System Pressure Test....364
Cooling System Hoses....364
Radiator....364
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....364
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....365
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....365
Wheel Removal....365
Wheel Installation....365
Tire Inspection....366
Tire Pressure....366
Drive Shaft Boot Inspection....366
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....367
Battery Maintenance....367
Battery Removal....367
Battery Installation....367
Battery Off Season Storage....368
Battery Charging (Sealed Battery)....368
Spark Plug Service....368
Engine To Frame Ground....369
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....369
Steering Inspection....369
Steering Wheel Freeplay....369
Steering Inspection / Tie Rod Ends and Hubs ....370
Toe Alignment Inspection....370
Toe Adjustment....371
Suspension Spring Preload Adjustment....371
BRAKE SYSTEM....372
Brake Fluid Inspection....372
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....372
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....372
ENGINE....373
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....374
Crankcase Exploded Views....374
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....379
Torque Specifications....380
800 EFI Engine Service Specifications....381
Special Tools....383
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....384
Cooling System Specifications....384
Cooling System Pressure Test....384
Cooling System Exploded View....385
Cooling System Bleeding Procedure....386
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....387
Engine Lubrication Specifications....387
Accessible Engine Components....387
Oil Pressure Test....387
Oil Flow Chart....388
Engine Removal....389
Engine / Transmission Separation....395
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION....396
Cylinder Head Assembly Exploded View....396
Rocker Arms....397
Push Rods....397
Cylinder Head Removal ....397
Cylinder Head Inspection....398
Cylinder Head Warp....398
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)....398
Cylinder Head Disassembly....399
Valve Inspection....400
Combustion Chamber....401
Valve Seat Reconditioning....401
Cylinder Head Reassembly....403
Valve Sealing Test....404
Cylinder Removal....404
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection....404
Piston Removal....405
Cylinder Inspection....406
Cylinder Hone Selection and Honing Procedure....407
Honing To Deglaze....407
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....407
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....408
Piston / Rod Inspection....408
Piston Ring Installed Gap....409
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection ....409
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection....410
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection....410
Camshaft Inspection....418
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....419
Crankcase Reassembly....419
Flywheel / Stator Installation....428
Cylinder Head Reassembly....428
Oil Pump Priming....430
ENGINE INSTALLATION....431
Engine Assembly and Installation....431
Engine Break-In Period....433
TROUBLESHOOTING....434
Engine....434
Cooling System....435
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....436
GENERAL INFORMATION....437
Special Tools....437
Service Notes....440
EFI System Exploded View....441
EFI System Component Locations....442
FUEL TANK....444
Exploded View....444
Fuel Lines - Quick Connect....445
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....445
Principal Components....445
EFI Operation Overview....445
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....446
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....446
Operation Overview....446
ECU Service....447
ECU Replacement....447
TEMPERATURE AND BAROMETRIC AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (T-BAP)....447
Operation Overview....447
T-BAP Test....447
T-BAP Replacement....447
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....448
Operation Overview....448
CPS Test....448
CPS Replacement....449
FUEL INJECTORS....453
Operation Overview....453
Fuel Injector Service....453
Fuel Injector Test....454
Fuel Injector Replacement....454
FUEL PUMP....456
Operation Overview....456
Fuel Sender Test....456
Fuel Pump Test....456
Fuel Tank / Fuel Pump Replacement....458
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR....460
Operation Overview....460
Fuel Pressure Regulator Test....460
Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement....460
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....461
Operation Overview....461
TPS Test Procedure....461
TPS Initialization....463
TPS Replacement....464
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ECT)....465
Operation Overview....465
ECT Sensor Test....465
ECT Sensor Replacement....465
IGNITION COIL....466
Operation Overview....466
Ignition Coil Tests....466
Ignition Coil / HT Lead Replacement....466
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING....467
Diagnostic “Blink Codes”....467
EFI Troubleshooting....468
EFI SYSTEM BREAKOUT DIAGRAMS....469
Diagnostic Connector Circuit....469
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Circuit....469
Fuel Injector (PTO) Circuit....470
Fuel Injector (MAG) Circuit....470
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECT) Circuit....471
Engine Overheat Lamp Driver Circuit....471
Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS) Circuit....472
Air Temperature and Barometric Air Pressure Sensor (T-BAP) Circuit....472
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Circuit....473
Fuel Pump Circuit....473
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....474
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....475
SPECIAL TOOLS....475
Multi-Function Pliers....475
CAB FRAME....476
Assembly / Removal....476
BODY EXPLODED VIEWS....477
Dash Instruments / Controls....477
Front Bumper....478
Rear Bumper....478
Hood / Front Body Work....479
Seat Assembly....480
Seat Belts / Mounting....480
Floor / Rocker Panels....481
Rear Cargo Box / Fenders....482
Chassis / Main Frame....483
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....484
Seats....484
Rear Service Panel....484
Front Bumper....484
Rear Bumper....484
Hood and Front Body Work....485
Rocker Panels, Console and Floor....486
Rear Fender, Flair and Tie Down Removal....486
Cargo Box Assembly Removal....486
STEERING ASSEMBLY....487
Exploded View....487
WHEEL HUBS....488
Front Hub Exploded View....488
Rear Hub Exploded View....488
FRONT A-ARMS....489
Removal / Replacement....489
Exploded View....490
BALL JOINT SERVICE....490
Removal....490
Installation....491
FRONT STABILIZER BAR....492
Sway Bar Linkage Removal....492
Stabilizer Bar Removal....492
Exploded View....493
REAR A-ARMS....494
Removal....494
Installation....495
Exploded View....495
REAR STABILIZER BAR....496
Removal / Installation....496
SHOCKS / SPRINGS....497
Exploded View....497
Shock Removal / Installation....497
Shock Replacement....497
DECAL REPLACEMENT....497
CLUTCHING....498
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....499
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....499
PVT System Fastener Torques....499
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....499
General Operation....499
Drive Clutch Operation....499
Driven Clutch Operation....500
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....500
Maintenance / Inspection....500
Overheating / Diagnosis....501
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....502
PVT Sealing and Ducting Components....502
Disassembly....502
Assembly....503
DRIVE BELT....504
Belt Removal....504
Belt Inspection....505
Belt Installation....505
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....505
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....506
Spring Specifications....506
Shift Weights....507
Exploded View....508
Clutch Disassembly....508
Spider Removal....509
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....510
Button To Tower Clearance Inspection....510
Shift Weight Inspection....510
Bearing Inspection....511
Clutch Inspection....511
Moveable Sheave Bushing Inspection....512
Bushing Service....513
Clutch Assembly....515
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....516
Clutch Disassembly ....516
Bushing Service....518
Clutch Assembly....520
Exploded View....523
TROUBLESHOOTING....524
FINAL DRIVE....526
SPECIAL TOOLS....527
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....527
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....527
FRONT BEARING CARRIER....527
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....527
Bearing Replacement....528
Bearing Carrier Installation....529
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....531
Drive Shaft Removal....531
Drive Shaft / CV Joint Handling Tips....532
CV Joint / Boot Replacement....532
Drive Shaft Installation....533
PROPSHAFT SERVICE....535
Removal / Installation....535
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....535
Disassembly....535
Assembly....536
FRONT GEARCASE / CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....537
Centralized Hilliard Exploded View....537
All Wheel Drive Operation....538
AWD Diagnosis....539
Gearcase Removal....540
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....540
Gearcase Assembly / Inspection....542
Backlash Thrust Plate Adjustment....544
Gearcase Installation....545
REAR BEARING CARRIER....546
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....546
Bearing Replacement....547
Bearing Carrier Bushing Replacement....547
Bearing Carrier Installation....548
REAR DRIVE SHAFT....549
Removal....549
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....550
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....552
Installation....554
REAR GEARCASE....556
Gearcase Removal....556
Gearcase Disassembly....557
Gearcase Assembly....559
Gearcase Installation....560
Gearcase Exploded View....561
WHEEL HUBS....562
Front Hub Exploded View....562
Rear Hub Exploded View....562
TRANSMISSION....563
TORQUES / SPECIFICATIONS....564
SHIFT LEVER....564
Removal....564
Installation....564
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment....565
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....566
Transmission Removal / Service Notes....566
Transfer Case Disassembly....566
Transfer Case Reassembly....569
Transmission Shift Housing Disassembly....571
Transmission Shift Housing Reassembly....576
TROUBLESHOOTING....581
Troubleshooting Checklist....581
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEWS....582
Shift Housing / Transfer Case Exploded View ....582
BRAKES....583
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....584
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....584
SPECIAL TOOLS....584
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....585
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....585
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....586
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....586
MASTER CYLINDER....587
Removal....587
Installation....587
BRAKE PEDAL LEVER....587
Pedal Removal....587
Pedal Installation....587
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....588
FRONT BRAKE PADS....589
Pad Removal....589
Pad Inspection....589
Pad Assembly / Installation....590
Brake Burnishing Procedure....590
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....591
Caliper Exploded View....591
Caliper Removal ....591
Caliper Disassembly....592
Caliper Inspection....593
Caliper Assembly....593
Caliper Installation....594
FRONT BRAKE DISC....595
Disc Inspection....595
Disc Replacement....595
REAR BRAKE PAD....596
Pad Removal....596
Pad Inspection....597
Pad Assembly / Installation....597
Brake Burnishing Procedure....597
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....598
Caliper Exploded View....598
Caliper Removal....598
Caliper Disassembly....599
Caliper Inspection....599
Caliper Assembly....600
Caliper Installation....600
REAR BRAKE DISC....601
Disc Inspection....601
Disc Replacement....601
TROUBLESHOOTING....602
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....602
Pedal Vibration....602
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....602
Brakes Lock....602
ELECTRICAL....603
General Information....605
Special Tools....605
Electrical Service Notes....605
Under-Dash Components....605
Switches / Controls....606
Headlamp Switch....606
AWD Switch....606
Brake Light Switch....606
Instrument Cluster....607
Overview....607
Rider Information Display....607
Standard Display Modes....608
Diagnostic Display Mode....608
Viewing Diagnostic Codes....610
Instrument Cluster Removal....611
Instrument Cluster Installation....611
Instrument Cluster Troubleshooting Tests....612
TEST 1 - No All Wheel Drive....612
TEST 2 - No Display....613
TEST 3 - Vehicle Speed Sensor....613
TEST 4 - No AWD Hub Safety Limiter....614
TEST 5 - Fuel Gauge Display Not Working ....615
TEST 6 - Gear Indicator Not Working (Transmission Switch)....615
All Wheel Drive Coil....616
Operation Overview....616
Diagnosing System Failures....616
Gear Position Indicator Switch....616
Test Diagram....616
Speed Sensor....616
Location / Testing ....616
Head Lights....617
Headlight Adjustment....617
Headlamp Bulb Replacement....617
Headlamp Housing Removal....618
Headlamp Housing Installation....618
Tail / Brake / Work Lights....618
Bulb Replacement....618
Cooling System Schematic....619
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....619
Fan Control Circuit Operation / Testing....620
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....620
Coolant Temperature Sensor....620
EFI Diagnostics....620
EFI Component Testing....620
Fuel Sender....620
Testing....620
Relays....621
Operation....621
Fuse Box Layout....621
Fuses / Circuit Breaker....622
Operation....622
Charging System....623
Current Draw - Key Off....623
Charging System “Break Even” Test....623
Charging System Alternator Tests....624
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....625
Battery Service....626
Battery Identification....626
Conventional Battery....626
Battery Activation....626
Battery Inspection....627
Battery Removal....627
Battery Installation....627
Conventional Battery Testing....627
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....628
Specific Gravity Test....628
Load Test....628
Off Season Storage....629
Charging Procedure (Conventional)....629
Low Maintenance Battery....630
General Battery Information....630
Battery Removal....630
Battery Installation....630
Battery Testing....631
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....631
Load Test....631
Off-Season Storage....631
Charging Procedure (Low Maintenance)....632
Starting System....632
Troubleshooting....632
Voltage Drop Test....633
Starter Motor Removal / Disassembly ....633
Brush Inspection / Replacement....633
Armature Testing....634
Starter Reassembly / Installation....635
Starter Drive....636
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....636
Starter Solenoid Operation....636
Starter Exploded View....637
Starting System Testing Flow Chart....638
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....638
Electrical BreakOut Diagrams....639
12V Key-On Power Circuit....639
Starting System Circuit....639
Instrument Cluster Circuit....640
Transmission Switch Circuit....640
Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit....641
AWD Circuit....641
Fuel Gauge Display Circuit....642
Cooling Fan Circuit....642
Charging System Circuit....643
INDEX....644
WIRE DIAGRAMS....648
Polaris '09 Ranger 4X4 CREW, Ranger 6x6 Service Repair Manual....650
9921885_Chapter_01.pdf....650
GENERAL INFORMATION....650
MODEL INFORMATION....651
Model Identification....651
Engine Designation Number....651
VIN Identification....651
Engine Serial Number Location....651
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Location....652
Transmission I.D. Number Location....652
VEHICLE DIMENSIONS....653
RANGER 4x4 CREW / 6X6 (Height and Width)....653
RANGER 6X6 (Length and Wheel Base)....654
RANGER 4x4 CREW (Length and Wheel Base)....654
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....655
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 4X4 CREW....655
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 4X4 CREW....656
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 6X6....657
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 6X6....658
VEHICLE INFORMATION....659
Publication Numbers....659
Paint Codes....659
Replacement Keys....659
SPECIAL TOOLS....659
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....660
Conversion Table....660
Standard Torque Specifications....661
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....662
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....662
Decimal Equivalents....662
Glossary of Terms....663
9921885_Chapter_02....664
MAINTENANCE....664
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....666
Periodic Maintenance Overview....666
Break-In Period....666
Maintenance Chart Key....666
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....667
50 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....668
100 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....669
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBES....670
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....670
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....671
Maintenance References, Continued.......672
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....673
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....673
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....673
Shift Linkage Inspection / Adjustment....673
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....674
Fuel System....674
Fuel Lines....674
Fuel Filter....674
Vent Lines....674
Throttle Pedal Inspection....674
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....675
Air Filter Service....675
Air Intake Inspection....676
ENGINE....677
Compression and Leakdown Test....677
Breather Hose Inspection....677
Engine Oil Level....677
Engine Oil and Filter Change....678
Exhaust Pipe....679
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....680
Transmission Lubrication....680
Front Gearcase Lubrication....681
Middle Gearcase Lubrication (6x6)....682
Rear Gearcase Lubrication (4x4 CREW)....683
Rear Gearcase Lubrication (6x6)....684
COOLING SYSTEM....685
Liquid Cooling System Overview....685
Coolant Level Inspection....685
Radiator Coolant Level Inspection....686
Coolant Strength / Type....686
Cooling System Pressure Test....686
Cooling System Hoses....686
Radiator....687
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....687
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....688
Wheel and Hub Torque Table....688
CV Shaft Boot Inspection....688
Wheel Removal....688
Wheel Installation....688
Tire Inspection....689
Tire Pressure....689
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....689
Battery Maintenance....689
Battery Fluid Level (Conventional Battery)....690
Battery Removal....690
Battery Installation....690
Battery Storage....690
Battery Charging....690
Spark Plug Service....691
Engine To Frame Ground....691
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....692
Steering....692
Tie Rod End / Steering Inspection....692
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection....692
Toe Adjustment....693
Front Suspension....693
Rear Suspension....694
Rear Suspension Adjustment (4x4 CREW)....694
Rear Spring Adjustment....694
BRAKE SYSTEM....695
Brake Fluid Inspection....695
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....695
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....695
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment....695
Parking Brake Pad Inspection....696
9921885_Chapter_03....698
ENGINE....698
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....699
Crankcase Exploded Views....699
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....706
Torque Specifications....707
700 EFI Engine Service Specifications....708
Special Tools....710
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....710
Accessible Components....710
Piston Identification....710
Cooling System Specifications....710
Cooling System Pressure Test....711
Cooling System Exploded View....712
Cooling System Bleeding Procedure....712
Valve Cover Removal - 6x6 Models (Engine Installed)....714
Engine Removal....715
Engine Installation Notes....716
Engine Lubrication Specifications....717
Oil Pressure Test....717
Oil Flow Chart....718
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION....719
Cylinder Head Assembly Exploded View....719
Rocker Arms....720
Push Rods....720
Cylinder Head Removal ....720
Cylinder Head Inspection....721
Cylinder Head Warp....721
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)....721
Cylinder Head Disassembly....722
Valve Inspection....723
Combustion Chamber....724
Valve Seat Reconditioning....724
Cylinder Head Reassembly....726
Valve Sealing Test....727
Cylinder Removal....727
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection....727
Piston Removal....728
Cylinder Inspection....729
Cylinder Hone Selection And Honing Procedure....730
Honing To Deglaze....730
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....730
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....731
Piston / Rod Inspection....731
Piston Ring Installed Gap....732
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection ....732
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection....733
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection....733
Camshaft Inspection....741
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....742
Crankcase Reassembly....742
Flywheel / Stator Installation....751
Cylinder Head Reassembly....752
Oil Pump Priming....754
Engine Break-In....754
TROUBLESHOOTING....755
Engine....755
Cooling System....756
9921885_Chapter_04....758
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....758
GENERAL INFORMATION....759
Special Tools....759
EFI Service Notes....762
Fuel Tank Exploded View....763
EFI System Exploded View....764
EFI System Component Locations....765
Fuel Lines - Quick Connect Removal / Installation....766
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....767
Principal Components....767
EFI Operation Overview....767
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....767
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....768
Operation Overview....768
ECU Service....768
ECU Replacement....768
FUEL PUMP....769
Operation Overview....769
Fuel Sender Test....769
Fuel Pump Test....769
Fuel Pump / Tank Assembly Replacement....770
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR....771
Operation Overview....771
Fuel Pressure Regulator Test....771
Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement....771
FUEL INJECTORS....772
Operation Overview....772
Fuel Injector Service....772
Fuel Injector Replacement....772
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....773
Operation Overview....773
CPS Test....773
CPS Replacement....773
TEMPERATURE / BAROMETRIC AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (T-BAP)....774
Operation Overview....774
T-BAP Test....774
T-BAP Replacement....774
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....774
Operation Overview....774
TPS Tester / Regulator....774
Checking TPS Reading....776
TPS Adjustment....776
TPS Replacement....777
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ECT)....777
Operation Overview....777
ECT Sensor Test....777
ECT Sensor Replacement....777
IGNITION COIL....778
Operation Overview....778
Ignition Coil Tests....778
Ignition Coil / HT Lead Replacement....778
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING....779
Diagnostic “Blink Codes”....779
EFI Troubleshooting....780
EFI SYSTEM BREAK-OUT DIAGRAMS....781
Fuel Injector Circuit (PTO)....781
Fuel Injector Circuit (MAG)....781
Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS) Circuit....782
Fuel Pump Circuit....782
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECT) ....783
Temperature Overheat Indicator Lamp Circuit....783
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Circuit....784
Air Temperature / Barometric Air Pressure Sensor (T-BAP) Circuit....784
Diagnostic Connector Circuit....785
Diagnostic Indicator Lamp Circuit....785
9921885_Chapter_05....786
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....786
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....787
SPECIAL TOOLS....787
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....788
Removal Procedures....788
Lower Body, Floor and Fenders (4x4 CREW)....789
Lower Body, Floor and Fenders (6x6)....790
Hood / Dash Components....791
Dash Instruments and Controls....792
CAB FRAME....793
Assembly / Removal (6x6)....793
Assembly / Removal (4x4 CREW)....794
SEAT / HEAD REST....795
Seat Back / Head Rests....795
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (4X4 CREW)....796
Exploded View....796
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (6X6)....797
Exploded View....797
STEERING ASSEMBLY....798
Exploded View....798
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....799
Exploded View....799
FRONT A-ARM....800
Replacement....800
FRONT STRUT....801
Exploded View....801
Front Strut Cartridge Replacement....802
Ball Joint Replacement....802
MID AXLE A-ARM (6X6)....803
Replacement....803
REAR A-ARM (4X4 CREW)....804
Replacement....804
REAR STABILIZER BAR (4X4 CREW)....806
Removal / Installation....806
SWING ARM (6X6)....807
Removal....807
Installation....807
REAR DRIVE AXLE AND SWING ARM EXPLODED VIEW (6X6)....808
REAR CARGO BOX....809
Cargo Box - Panels....809
Cargo Box - Tailgate / Box Support....810
Box Removal....811
Box Installation....811
STORAGE BOX (4X4 CREW)....812
Removal....812
Installation....812
DECAL REPLACEMENT....812
9921885_Chapter_06....814
CLUTCHING....814
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....815
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....815
PVT System Fastener Torques....815
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....815
General Operation....815
Drive Clutch Operation....815
Driven Clutch Operation....816
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....816
Maintenance / Inspection....816
Overheating / Diagnosis....817
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....818
PVT Sealing, Guard, and Ducting Components....818
Disassembly....818
Assembly....819
DRIVE BELT....820
Belt Removal....820
Belt Inspection....821
Belt Installation....821
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....821
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT....821
Clutch Alignment Tool Use....821
CLUTCH CENTER DISTANCE....822
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....823
Spring Specifications....823
Shift Weights....824
Exploded View....825
Clutch Disassembly....825
Spider Removal....826
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....827
Button To Tower Clearance Inspection....827
Shift Weight Inspection....827
Bearing Inspection....828
Clutch Inspection....828
Moveable Sheave Bushing Inspection....829
Bushing Service....830
Clutch Assembly....832
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....833
Exploded View....833
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....833
Clutch Assembly....835
TROUBLESHOOTING....836
9921885_Chapter_07....838
FINAL DRIVE....838
SPECIAL TOOLS....840
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....840
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....840
FRONT HUB....840
Hub Removal / Inspection....840
Hubstrut Bearing Replacement....841
Hub Installation....842
Front Hub Exploded View....843
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....844
Removal....844
Drive Shaft / CV Joint Handling Tips....845
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....845
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....847
Exploded View....848
Installation....848
FRONT PROPSHAFT....849
6x6 Removal....849
4x4 CREW Removal....849
Front Propshaft Components....849
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....850
Disassembly....850
Assembly....850
FRONT GEARCASE / CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....852
Centralized Hilliard Exploded View....852
All Wheel Drive Operation....853
AWD Diagnosis....854
Gearcase Removal....855
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....856
Gearcase Reassembly / Inspection....858
Backlash Pad (Thrust Pad) Adjustment....860
Gearcase Installation....861
MID DRIVE HUB / BEARING CARRIER (6X6)....861
Removal....861
Hub Disassembly....862
Hub Assembly....862
Hub Installation....863
Mid Drive Exploded View....864
MID DRIVE SHAFT (6X6)....864
Removal....864
Disassembly / Assembly....864
Installation....865
MID PROPSHAFT (6X6)....865
Removal....865
MID DRIVE GEARCASE (6X6)....866
Gearcase Removal....866
Gearcase Disassembly....867
Gearcase Assembly....869
Gearcase Installation....872
Mid Gearcase Exploded....873
REAR HUB / BEARING CARRIER (4X4)....874
Hub Inspection....874
Hub Removal....874
Hub Disassembly....875
Hub Assembly....875
Hub Installation....876
Exploded View....877
REAR DRIVE SHAFT (4X4 CREW)....878
Removal....878
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....878
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....881
Drive Shaft Exploded View....883
Installation....884
REAR PROPSHAFT (4X4 CREW)....885
Removal....885
Installation....885
REAR GEARCASE (4X4 CREW)....886
General Operation....886
Operation Modes....887
Gearcase Removal....888
Gearcase Disassembly....888
Rear Gearcase Assembly....891
Rear Gearcase Installation....893
Rear Gearcase Exploded View (4x4 CREW)....894
REAR AXLE / GEARCASE SERVICE (6X6)....895
Rear Axle Removal....895
Axle Tube Removal....896
Axle Tube Bearing Replacement....897
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....897
Gearcase Assembly....898
Gearcase / Axle Installation....899
Rear Gearcase Exploded View (6x6)....902
9921885_Chapter_08....904
TRANSMISSION....904
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....905
SHIFT LEVER....905
Removal....905
Installation....905
SHIFT LINKAGE....905
Inspection....905
Adjustment....906
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....906
Transmission Removal....906
Transmission Disassembly....908
Transmission Assembly....913
Transmission Installation....917
TROUBLESHOOTING....918
Troubleshooting Checklist....918
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW....919
Exploded View....919
9921885_Chapter_09....922
BRAKES....922
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....923
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....923
SPECIAL TOOLS....923
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....924
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....924
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....925
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....926
6x6....926
4x4 CREW....926
MASTER CYLINDER....927
Removal....927
Installation....927
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL....927
Pedal Removal....927
Pedal Installation....927
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....928
PARKING BRAKE....929
Exploded View (4x4 CREW)....929
Exploded View (6x6)....930
Inspection....931
Cable Tension Adjustment....931
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE....932
Exploded View....932
Caliper Removal....932
Caliper Disassembly / Inspection....933
New Brake Pad Installation....934
Caliper Installation....934
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE....934
Disc Inspection / Removal....934
FRONT BRAKE PADS....935
Pad Removal....935
Pad Inspection....935
Pad Assembly / Installation....936
Brake Burnishing Procedure....936
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....937
Caliper Exploded View....937
Caliper Removal ....937
Caliper Disassembly....938
Caliper Inspection....939
Caliper Assembly....939
Caliper Installation....940
FRONT BRAKE DISC....941
Disc Inspection....941
Disc Replacement....941
REAR BRAKE PADS (6X6)....942
Pad Removal....942
Pad Inspection....942
Pad Installation....943
REAR BRAKE PADS (4X4 CREW)....943
Pad Removal....943
Pad Inspection....944
Pad Assembly / Installation....944
Brake Burnishing Procedure....945
REAR CALIPER SERVICE (6X6)....946
Rear Caliper Exploded View....946
Caliper Removal....946
Caliper Disassembly....947
Caliper Inspection....947
Caliper Assembly....948
Caliper Installation....948
REAR CALIPER SERVICE (4X4 CREW)....949
Rear Caliper Exploded View....949
Caliper Removal ....949
Caliper Disassembly....950
Caliper Inspection....951
Caliper Assembly....951
Caliper Installation....952
REAR BRAKE DISC....953
Disc Inspection....953
Disc Replacement....953
TROUBLESHOOTING....954
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....954
Pedal Vibration....954
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....954
Brakes Lock....954
9921885_Chapter_10....956
ELECTRICAL....956
GENERAL INFORMATION....958
Special Tools....958
Electrical Service Notes....958
Under-Hood Components....958
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....959
Headlight Switch....959
AWD / 2WD / TURF Switch (4x4 CREW)....959
Differential Solenoid (4x4 CREW)....959
Brake Light Switch....960
Parking Brake Switch....961
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER....962
Overview....962
Rider Information Display....962
Standard Display Modes....963
Diagnostic Display Mode....963
Viewing Diagnostic Codes....965
Instrument Cluster Removal....966
Instrument Cluster Installation....966
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TROUBLESHOOTING TESTS....967
Test 1 - No All Wheel Drive....967
TEST 2 - No Display....968
TEST 3 - Wheel Speed Sensor....968
TEST 4 - No AWD Hub Safety Limiter....969
TEST 5 - Fuel Gauge Display Not Working ....970
TEST 6 - Shift Indicator Not Working (Transmission Switch)....970
ALL WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) COIL....971
Operation Overview....971
Diagnosing System Failures....971
GEAR POSITION INDICATOR SWITCH....971
Test Diagram....971
HEADLIGHTS....972
Headlight Adjustment....972
Headlight Bulb Replacement....972
Headlight Housing Removal....972
Headlight Housing Installation....973
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT....973
Lamp Replacement....973
COOLING SYSTEM....974
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....974
Fan Control Circuit Operation....975
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....975
Coolant Temperature Sensor....975
EFI DIAGNOSTICS....975
EFI Component Testing....975
FUEL SENDER....975
Testing....975
RELAYS....976
Operation....976
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER....977
Operation....977
CHARGING SYSTEM....978
Current Draw - Key Off....978
Charging System “Break Even” Test....978
Charging System Alternator Tests....979
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....980
BATTERY SERVICE....981
Battery Terminals / Bolts....981
Battery Terminal Block....981
Battery Activation....981
Battery Inspection....982
Battery Removal / Installation....982
Battery Testing....982
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....982
Specific Gravity Test....983
Load Test....983
Off Season Storage....983
Charging Procedure....983
STARTER SYSTEM....984
Troubleshooting....984
Voltage Drop Test....984
Starter Motor Removal / Disassembly ....984
Brush Inspection / Replacement....985
Armature Testing....986
Starter Reassembly / Installation....986
Starter Drive....987
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....988
Starter Solenoid Operation....988
Starter Exploded View....989
STARTING SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....990
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....990
ELECTRIC BOX LIFT ACTUATOR....991
DIAGNOSIS (if equipped)....991
ELECTRICAL BREAK-OUT DIAGRAMS....992
Starting Circuit....992
Key-On Power Circuit....992
Transmission Switch Circuit....993
AWD Circuit....993
Speed Sensor Circuit....994
Charging System Circuit....994
Cooling Fan Circuit....995
Fuel Display / Fuel Pump Circuit....995
9921885_Wire_Diagrams....996
Polaris '09 Ranger 500 2x4 Service Repair Manual....1002
9922040_Chapter_01.pdf....1002
GENERAL INFORMATION....1002
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION....1003
Model Identification....1003
Engine Designation Number....1003
VIN Identification....1003
Engine Serial Number Location....1003
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Location....1004
Transmission I.D. Number Location....1004
VEHICLE DIMENSIONS....1005
vehicle DIMENSIONS....1006
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1007
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 2X4....1007
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 2X4....1008
VEHICLE INFORMATION....1009
Publication Numbers....1009
Paint Codes....1009
Replacement Keys....1009
SPECIAL TOOLS....1009
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....1010
Conversion Table....1010
Standard Torque Specifications....1011
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....1012
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....1012
Decimal Equivalents....1012
Glossary of Terms....1013
9922040_Chapter_02....1014
MAINTENANCE....1014
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....1016
Periodic Maintenance Overview....1016
Break-In Period....1016
Maintenance Chart Key....1016
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....1017
50 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....1018
100 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....1019
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBRICANTS....1020
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....1020
GENERAL COMPONENT LOCATION....1021
RH Side and Dash View ....1021
LH Side and Rear View....1022
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....1023
Maintenance Quick Reference....1023
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....1024
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....1024
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....1024
Shift Linkage Inspection / Adjustment....1024
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....1025
Fuel System....1025
Fuel Lines....1025
Fuel Filter....1025
Vent Lines....1025
Throttle Pedal Inspection....1025
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....1026
Throttle Cable Adjustment....1026
Choke Adjustment....1026
Idle Speed Adjustment....1027
Pilot Screw....1027
Pilot Screw Adjustment....1028
Carburetor Draining....1028
Air Intake Inspection....1029
Air Filter Service....1029
ENGINE....1030
Compression and Leakdown Test....1030
Breather Filter Inspection....1031
Breather Hose....1031
Flywheel Housing....1031
Engine Oil Level....1031
Engine Oil and Filter Change....1032
Oil Pump Priming Procedure....1033
Valve Clearance....1034
Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment....1035
Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment....1035
Exhaust Pipe....1035
TRANSMISSION / REAR GEARCASE....1036
Transmission Lubrication....1036
Rear Gearcase Lubrication....1037
COOLING SYSTEM....1038
Liquid Cooling System Overview....1038
Coolant Level Inspection....1038
Radiator Coolant Level Inspection....1039
Coolant Strength / Type....1039
Cooling System Pressure Test....1039
Cooling System Hoses....1039
Radiator....1040
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....1040
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....1041
Wheel and Hub Torque Table....1041
CV Shaft Boot Inspection....1041
Wheel Removal....1041
Wheel Installation....1041
Tire Inspection....1042
Tire Pressure....1042
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....1042
Battery Maintenance....1042
Battery Fluid Level (Conventional Battery)....1043
Battery Removal....1043
Battery Installation....1043
Battery Storage....1043
Battery Charging....1043
Spark Plug Service....1044
Engine To Frame Ground....1044
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....1044
Steering....1044
Tie Rod End / Steering Inspection....1045
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection....1045
Toe Adjustment....1046
Front Suspension....1046
Rear Suspension....1047
Rear Suspension Adjustment....1047
Rear Spring Adjustment....1047
BRAKE SYSTEM....1048
Brake Fluid Inspection....1048
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....1048
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....1048
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment....1049
Parking Brake Pad Inspection....1049
9922040_Chapter_03....1050
ENGINE....1050
SPECIAL TOOLS....1052
SPECIFICATIONS....1052
Torque Specifications....1052
Engine Service Data....1053
Engine Service Data....1054
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....1055
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....1055
Piston Identification....1055
Accessible Components....1056
Engine Removal....1056
Engine Installation Notes....1059
Crankshaft Straightening....1059
Engine Lubrication - EH50PL....1060
Oil Pressure Test - EH50PL....1060
Oil Flow - EH50PL....1060
EH50PL Oil Flow Diagram....1061
EH50PL Engine Exploded View....1062
COOLING SYSTEM....1063
Cooling System Specifications....1063
Cooling System Layout and Testing....1063
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY....1065
Engine Removal....1065
Cam Chain Tensioner / Rocker Arm / Camshaft Removal....1065
Cam Chain Tensioner Inspection....1065
Rocker Arm / Shaft Inspection....1066
Camshaft Removal....1067
Automatic Compression Release Removal / Inspection....1068
Automatic Compression Release Installation....1068
Camshaft Inspection....1069
Cylinder Head Removal....1069
Cylinder Head Exploded View, EH50PL....1070
Cylinder Head Inspection....1071
Cylinder Head Warpage....1071
Cylinder Head Disassembly....1071
Valve Inspection....1072
Combustion Chamber....1072
Valve Seat Reconditioning....1073
Cylinder Head Assembly....1075
Valve Sealing Test....1076
Valve Clearance Adjustment (Intake and Exhaust)....1076
Cylinder / Piston Removal and Inspection....1076
Piston Removal....1077
Cylinder Inspection....1078
Cylinder Hone Selection / Honing Procedure....1078
Honing to Oversize....1079
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....1079
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....1079
Piston / Rod Inspection....1080
Piston Ring Installed Gap....1080
Crankcase Disassembly....1081
Starter Drive Removal / Inspection....1081
Flywheel and Stator Removal / Inspection....1081
Cam Chain / Tensioner Blade....1082
One Way Valve....1082
Crankcase Separation....1083
Oil Pump Removal / Inspection....1083
Oil Pump Assembly....1084
Counter Balancer Shaft Removal / Inspection....1084
Crankshaft Removal / Inspection....1085
Crankcase Bearing Inspection ....1085
Oil Seal / Mechanical Seal Removal (Engine Disassembled)....1086
Crankcase Inspection ....1086
Bearing Installation....1086
End Play Inspection / Adjustment....1086
Crankshaft End Play Adjustment....1086
Counter Balancer Shaft End Play Adjustment....1088
Oil Pump Shaft End Play Adjustment....1088
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....1089
Pump Shaft Oil Seal Installation....1089
Crankshaft / Counter Balance / Oil Pump Installation....1089
Crankcase Assembly....1089
Water Pump Mechanical Seal Installation....1089
Water Pump Mechanical Seal Removal (Engine Installed)....1090
One Way Valve Installation....1091
Cam Chain Drive Sprocket Installation....1091
Tensioner Blade Installation....1091
Piston Ring Installation....1091
Piston Installation....1092
Cylinder Installation....1092
Cylinder Head Installation....1093
Cam Chain / Camshaft Installation....1094
Camshaft Timing....1094
Camshaft Timing Illustration....1095
Cam Chain Tensioner Installation....1096
Stator, Flywheel and Starter Drive Installation....1096
Rocker Shaft / Rocker Arm Assembly Installation....1097
Thermostat Installation....1097
Oil Pipes....1097
Oil Pump Priming Procedure....1098
TROUBLESHOOTING....1099
Engine....1099
Spark Plug Fouling....1100
Cooling Troubleshooting....1100
9922040_Chapter_04....1102
CARBURETION SYSTEM....1102
SPECIAL TOOLS....1103
CARBURETOR JETTING....1103
Jetting Guidelines....1103
Mikuni Jet Part Numbers....1103
MIKUNI CV CARBURETOR....1104
Exploded View....1104
System Function - Mikuni CV Carb ....1105
Vent Systems - Mikuni CV Carb....1105
Operation - Mikuni CV Carb ....1105
Pilot System (Idle and Slow Speed)....1106
Starter System (Choke or Enrichment)....1107
Float System ....1107
Main System....1108
Pilot Screw....1108
CARBURETOR SERVICE....1109
Carburetor Removal....1109
Carburetor Disassembly....1109
Carburetor Cleaning....1110
Carburetor Inspection....1111
Float Height Adjustment....1111
Needle and Seat Leakage Test....1111
Fuel Level....1112
Carburetor Assembly....1112
AIR BOX ASSEMBLY....1113
Exploded View....1113
FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY....1114
Fuel Tank / Fuel Pump Exploded View....1114
Fuel Tank Removal....1115
Fuel Tank Installation....1115
FUEL PUMP....1116
Replacement....1116
TROUBLESHOOTING....1117
Fuel Starvation / Lean Mixture....1117
Rich Mixture....1117
Idle Too High....1117
Idle Too Low....1117
Erratic Idle....1117
9922040_Chapter_05....1118
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....1118
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1119
SPECIAL TOOLS....1119
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....1120
Removal Procedures....1120
Lower Body Components....1121
Hood / Dash Components....1122
Dash Instruments and Controls....1123
CAB FRAME....1124
Assembly / Removal....1124
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME....1125
Exploded View....1125
SEAT / HEAD REST....1126
Seat Back / Head Rests....1126
STEERING ASSEMBLY....1127
Exploded View....1127
STEERING AND SUSPENSION....1128
Exploded View....1128
FRONT A-ARM....1129
Replacement....1129
FRONT STRUT....1130
Exploded View....1130
Front Strut Cartridge Replacement....1131
Ball Joint Replacement....1131
REAR A-ARM....1132
Replacement....1132
REAR STABILIZER BAR....1134
Removal / Installation....1134
REAR CARGO BOX....1135
Cargo Box - Panels....1135
Cargo Box - Tailgate / Box Support....1136
Box Removal....1137
Box Installation....1137
DECAL REPLACEMENT....1138
9922040_Chapter_06....1140
CLUTCHING....1140
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....1141
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1141
PVT System Fastener Torques....1141
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....1141
General Operation....1141
Drive Clutch Operation....1141
Driven Clutch Operation....1142
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1142
Maintenance / Inspection....1142
Overheating / Diagnosis....1143
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....1144
PVT Sealing, Guard, and Ducting Components....1144
Disassembly....1144
Assembly....1145
DRIVE BELT....1146
Belt Deflection (Tension)....1146
Belt Removal....1147
Belt Inspection....1147
Belt Installation....1147
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1147
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT / OFFSET / CENTER DISTANCE....1148
Clutch Alignment....1148
Clutch Offset....1148
Clutch Center Distance....1148
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....1149
Spring Specifications....1149
Shift Weights....1150
Exploded View....1151
Clutch Inspection....1151
Clutch Disassembly....1152
Spider Removal....1153
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....1153
Bushing Service....1154
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Removal....1154
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Installation....1154
Clutch Cover - Bushing Removal....1155
Clutch Cover - Bushing Installation....1155
Clutch Assembly....1156
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....1157
Exploded View....1157
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....1157
Bushing Service....1158
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Installation....1159
Clutch Assembly....1160
TROUBLESHOOTING....1162
9922040_Chapter_07....1164
FINAL DRIVE....1164
SPECIAL TOOLS....1165
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1165
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....1165
FRONT HUB....1165
Hub Removal / Inspection....1165
Hub Installation....1166
Exploded View....1167
REAR HUB / BEARING CARRIER....1168
Hub Inspection....1168
Hub Removal....1168
Hub Disassembly....1169
Hub Assembly....1169
Hub Installation....1170
Exploded View....1171
REAR DRIVE SHAFT....1172
Removal....1172
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....1172
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....1175
Drive Shaft Exploded View....1177
Installation....1178
REAR PROPSHAFT....1179
Removal....1179
Installation....1179
REAR GEARCASE....1180
General Operation....1180
Operation Modes....1181
Gearcase Removal....1182
Gearcase Disassembly....1182
Rear Gearcase Assembly....1185
Rear Gearcase Installation....1187
Rear Gearcase Exploded View....1188
9922040_Chapter_08....1190
TRANSMISSION....1190
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1191
SHIFT LEVER....1191
Removal....1191
Installation....1191
SHIFT LINKAGE....1191
Inspection....1191
Adjustment....1192
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....1192
Transmission Removal....1192
Transmission Disassembly....1194
Transmission Assembly....1199
Transmission Installation....1203
TROUBLESHOOTING....1204
Troubleshooting Checklist....1204
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW....1205
Exploded View....1205
9922040_Chapter_09....1208
BRAKES....1208
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1209
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1209
SPECIAL TOOLS....1209
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....1210
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....1210
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....1211
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....1211
MASTER CYLINDER....1212
Removal....1212
Installation....1212
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL....1212
Pedal Removal....1212
Pedal Installation....1212
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....1213
PARKING BRAKE....1214
Exploded View....1214
Inspection....1215
Cable Tension Adjustment....1215
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE....1216
Exploded View....1216
Caliper Removal....1216
Caliper Disassembly / Inspection....1217
New Brake Pad Installation....1218
Caliper Installation....1218
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE....1218
Disc Inspection / Removal....1218
FRONT BRAKE PADS....1219
Pad Removal....1219
Pad Inspection....1219
Pad Assembly / Installation....1220
Brake Burnishing Procedure....1220
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....1221
Caliper Exploded View....1221
Caliper Removal ....1221
Caliper Disassembly....1222
Caliper Inspection....1223
Caliper Assembly....1223
Caliper Installation....1224
FRONT BRAKE DISC....1225
Disc Inspection....1225
Disc Replacement....1225
REAR BRAKE PADS....1226
Pad Removal....1226
Pad Inspection....1226
Pad Installation....1227
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....1228
Rear Caliper Exploded View....1228
Caliper Removal....1228
Caliper Disassembly....1229
Caliper Inspection....1229
Caliper Assembly....1230
Caliper Installation....1230
REAR BRAKE DISC....1231
Disc Inspection....1231
Disc Replacement....1231
TROUBLESHOOTING....1232
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....1232
Pedal Vibration....1232
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....1232
Brakes Lock....1232
9922040_Chapter_10....1234
ELECTRICAL....1234
GENERAL INFORMATION....1235
Special Tools....1235
Electrical Service Notes....1235
Under-Hood Components....1235
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....1236
Headlight Switch....1236
Rear Differential Switch....1236
Differential Solenoid....1237
Parking Brake Switch....1238
Indicator Lamp Circuit Operation....1239
Indicator Lamp Replacement....1239
HEADLIGHTS....1240
Headlight Adjustment....1240
Headlight Bulb Replacement....1240
Headlight Housing Removal....1240
Headlight Housing Installation....1241
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT....1241
Lamp Replacement....1241
POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE....1242
Functional Description....1242
PDM Block Diagram....1242
PDM Troubleshooting....1242
Solid State Circuit Breaker #1 (SSCB #1)....1243
Solid State Circuit Breaker #2 (SSCB #2)....1243
PDM Fan Motor Troubleshooting....1243
PDM Chassis Power Troubleshooting....1243
TIMING CHECK PROCEDURE....1244
COOLING SYSTEM....1245
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....1245
Fan Control Circuit Operation / Testing....1246
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....1246
Coolant Temperature Sensor Test....1246
DC / CDI IGNITION SYSTEM....1247
DC / CDI Ignition System Overview....1247
Ignition System Troubleshooting....1247
Cranking Output Tests Using Peak Reading Adaptor or Volt Ohm Meter....1248
Resistance Tests....1248
Flywheel Identification....1248
Ignition System Testing Flow Chart....1249
Components of DC / CDI Ignition....1250
CHARGING SYSTEM....1251
Current Draw - Key Off....1251
Charging System “Break Even” Test....1251
Charging System Alternator Tests....1252
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....1253
BATTERY SERVICE....1254
Battery Terminals / Bolts....1254
Battery Terminal Block....1254
Battery Activation....1254
Battery Inspection....1255
Battery Removal / Installation....1255
Battery Testing....1255
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....1255
Specific Gravity Test....1256
Load Test....1256
Off Season Storage....1256
Charging Procedure....1256
STARTER SYSTEM....1257
Troubleshooting....1257
Voltage Drop Test....1257
Starter Motor Disassembly....1257
Brush Inspection / Replacement....1258
Armature Testing....1259
Starter Assembly....1259
Starter Drive....1260
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....1260
Starter Solenoid Operation....1260
STARTING SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....1261
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....1261
ELECTRIC BOX LIFT ACTUATOR....1262
DIAGNOSIS (if equipped)....1262
9922040_Wire_Diagram....1264
Polaris '09 Ranger 500 4x4 EFI Service Repair Manual....1266
9921880_Chapter_01.pdf....1266
GENERAL INFORMATION....1266
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION....1267
Model Identification....1267
Engine Designation Number....1267
VIN Identification....1267
Vehicle and Engine Serial Number Locations....1267
VEHICLE INFORMATION....1268
Publication Numbers....1268
Replacement Keys....1268
SPECIAL TOOLS....1268
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1269
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 500 4X4 EFI....1269
MODEL: 2009 RANGER 500 4X4 EFI....1270
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....1271
Conversion Table....1271
Standard Torque Specifications....1272
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....1273
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....1273
Decimal Equivalents....1273
Glossary of Terms....1274
9921880_Chapter_02....1276
MAINTENANCE....1276
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....1278
Periodic Maintenance Overview....1278
Break-In Period....1278
Maintenance Chart Key....1278
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....1279
50 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....1280
100 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....1281
Grease Lubrication Points....1281
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBRICANTS....1282
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....1282
FLUID MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....1283
Component Quick Reference....1283
Component Quick Reference, Continued.......1284
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....1285
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....1285
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....1285
Shift Linkage Inspection / Adjustment....1285
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....1286
Fuel System....1286
Fuel Lines....1286
Fuel Filter....1286
Vent Lines....1286
Throttle Pedal Inspection....1286
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....1286
Air Filter Service....1287
Engine Air Intake Inspection....1287
PVT Air Intake Inspection....1287
Air Intake Exploded View....1288
ENGINE....1289
Compression and Leakdown Test....1289
Breather Filter Inspection....1289
Breather Hose....1289
Flywheel Housing Drain Plug....1289
Engine Oil Level....1290
Engine Oil and Filter Change....1290
Oil Pump Priming Procedure....1292
Valve Clearance....1292
Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment....1293
Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment....1293
Exhaust Pipe....1294
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....1295
Transmission Lubrication....1295
Front Gearcase Lubrication....1296
Rear Gearcase Lubrication....1297
COOLING SYSTEM....1298
Liquid Cooling System Overview....1298
Coolant Level Inspection....1298
Coolant Strength / Type....1299
Cooling System Hoses....1299
Radiator Inspection / Cleaning....1300
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....1300
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....1302
Wheel and Hub Torque Table....1302
CV Shaft Boot Inspection....1302
Wheel Removal....1302
Wheel Installation....1302
Tire Inspection....1303
Tire Pressure....1303
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....1303
Battery Maintenance....1303
Battery Fluid Level (Conventional Battery)....1304
Battery Removal....1304
Battery Installation....1304
Battery Storage....1305
Battery Charging....1305
Spark Plug Service....1305
Engine To Frame Ground....1305
STEERING....1306
Steering....1306
Tie Rod End / Steering Inspection....1306
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection....1306
Toe Adjustment....1307
SUSPENSION....1307
Suspension Inspection....1307
Spring Pre-Load Adjustment....1307
Shock Position Adjustment....1308
BRAKE SYSTEM....1308
Brake Fluid Inspection....1308
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....1308
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....1309
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment....1309
Parking Brake Pad Inspection....1309
MAINTENANCE LOG....1310
9921880_Chapter_03....1312
ENGINE....1312
SPECIAL TOOLS....1314
SPECIFICATIONS....1314
Torque Specifications....1314
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....1314
Engine Service Data....1315
Engine Service Data....1316
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....1317
Accessible Components....1317
Engine Removal....1317
Engine Installation Notes....1319
Crankshaft Straightening....1319
Engine Lubrication - EH50PL....1320
Oil Pressure Test - EH50PL....1320
Oil Flow - EH50PL....1320
EH50PL Oil Flow Diagram....1321
EH50PL Engine Exploded View....1322
COOLING SYSTEM....1323
Cooling System Layout and Testing....1323
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY....1324
Engine Removal....1324
Cam Chain Tensioner / Rocker Arm / Camshaft Removal....1324
Cam Chain Tensioner Inspection....1324
Rocker Arm / Shaft Inspection....1325
Camshaft Removal....1326
Automatic Compression Release Removal / Inspection....1327
Automatic Compression Release Installation....1327
Camshaft Inspection....1328
Cylinder Head Removal....1328
Cylinder Head Exploded View, EH50PL....1329
Cylinder Head Inspection....1330
Cylinder Head Warpage....1330
Cylinder Head Disassembly....1330
Valve Inspection....1331
Combustion Chamber....1331
Valve Seat Reconditioning....1332
Cylinder Head Assembly....1334
Valve Sealing Test....1335
Valve Clearance Adjustment....1335
Cylinder / Piston Removal and Inspection....1335
Piston Removal....1336
Cylinder Inspection....1337
Cylinder Hone Selection / Honing Procedure....1337
Honing to Oversize....1338
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....1338
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....1338
Piston / Rod Inspection....1339
Piston Identification....1339
Piston Ring Installed Gap....1340
Crankcase Disassembly....1340
Starter Drive Removal / Inspection....1340
Flywheel and Stator Removal / Inspection....1341
Cam Chain / Tensioner Blade....1341
One Way Valve....1342
Crankcase Separation....1342
Oil Pump Removal / Inspection....1342
Oil Pump Assembly....1343
Counter Balancer Shaft Removal / Inspection....1344
Crankshaft Removal / Inspection....1344
Crankcase Bearing Inspection ....1345
Oil Seal / Mechanical Seal Removal (Engine Disassembled)....1345
Crankcase Inspection ....1345
Bearing Installation....1345
End Play Inspection / Adjustment....1346
Crankshaft End Play Adjustment....1346
Counter Balancer Shaft End Play Adjustment....1347
Oil Pump Shaft End Play Adjustment....1347
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....1348
Pump Shaft Oil Seal Installation....1348
Crankshaft / Counter Balance / Oil Pump Installation....1348
Crankcase Assembly....1348
Water Pump Mechanical Seal Installation....1348
Water Pump Mechanical Seal Removal (Engine Installed)....1349
One Way Valve Installation....1350
Cam Chain Drive Sprocket Installation....1350
Tensioner Blade Installation....1350
Piston Ring Installation....1350
Piston Installation....1351
Cylinder Installation....1351
Cylinder Head Installation....1352
Cam Chain / Camshaft Installation....1353
Camshaft Timing....1353
Camshaft Timing Illustration....1354
Cam Chain Tensioner Installation....1355
Stator, Flywheel and Starter Drive Installation....1355
Rocker Shaft / Rocker Arm Assembly Installation....1356
Thermostat Installation....1356
Oil Pipes....1356
Oil Pump Priming Procedure....1356
TROUBLESHOOTING....1357
Engine....1357
Spark Plug Fouling....1358
Cooling Troubleshooting....1358
9921880_Chapter_04....1360
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....1360
SPECIAL TOOLS....1361
Part Numbers / Descriptions....1361
EFI SERVICE NOTES....1363
General Service Information....1363
EFI SYSTEM....1364
Exploded View....1364
EFI COMPONENTS....1365
Identification / Location....1365
FUEL TANK....1367
Exploded View....1367
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....1368
General Information....1368
EFI Operation Overview....1368
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....1368
FUEL LINES....1369
Quick Connect Removal / Installation....1369
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....1369
Operation Overview....1369
ECU Replacement....1370
ECU Service....1370
FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY....1371
Operation....1371
Fuel Sender Test....1371
Fuel Pump Test....1371
Fuel Pump / Tank Assembly Replacement....1372
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR....1373
General Information....1373
FUEL INJECTOR....1374
General Information....1374
Fuel Injector Service....1374
Fuel Injector Test....1374
Fuel Injector Replacement....1375
CRANK POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....1375
General Information....1375
CPS Test....1375
CPS Replacement....1376
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR (MAP)....1376
General Information....1376
MAP Sensor Test....1376
MAP Sensor Replacement....1376
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (IAT)....1377
General Information....1377
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Test....1377
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement....1377
IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC)....1377
General Information....1377
IAC Test....1377
IAC Replacement....1377
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....1378
General Information....1378
TPS Resistance Tests....1378
TPS Tester Kit....1378
Checking TPS Reading....1379
TPS Adjustment....1380
TPS Replacement....1380
ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR....1381
General Information....1381
Engine Temperature Sensor Test....1381
Engine Temperature Sensor Replacement....1381
IGNITION COIL....1381
Operation Overview....1381
Ignition Coil Tests....1381
Ignition Coil and HT Lead Replacement....1382
DIAGNOSTICS USING “BLINK CODES”....1383
Blink Codes - Operation....1383
FUEL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING....1385
Fuel Starvation / Lean Mixture....1385
Rich Mixture....1385
Poor Idle....1385
9921880_Chapter_05....1386
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....1386
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1387
SPECIAL TOOLS....1387
Multi-Function Pliers....1387
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME....1388
Exploded View....1388
CAB FRAME....1389
Exploded View / Assembly....1389
SEAT BACK / HEADREST / PVT AIR INTAKE BAFFLE BOX....1390
Exploded View / Assembly....1390
BODY EXPLODED VIEWS....1391
Dash Instruments / Controls....1391
Hood / Dash / Front Fenders / Front Fascia....1392
Floor / Rear Fenders....1393
Seat Mounting / Seat Belts....1394
REAR CARGO BOX....1395
Cargo Box - Panels....1395
Cargo Box - Tailgate / Box Support....1396
Box Removal....1397
Box Installation....1397
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....1398
Lower Seat Base....1398
Wheel Well Panels....1398
Front Bumper....1398
Front Fascia....1398
Front Fenders....1399
Hood / Dash....1399
Glove Box / Storage Panel....1399
Rear Fenders....1400
Floor....1400
STEERING ASSEMBLY....1401
Exploded View....1401
FRONT A-ARMS....1402
Removal / Replacement....1402
Exploded View....1403
BALL JOINT SERVICE....1403
Removal....1403
Installation....1404
REAR A-ARMS....1405
Removal / Replacement....1405
Installation....1406
Exploded View....1406
REAR STABILIZER BAR....1407
Removal / Installation....1407
Exploded View....1407
SHOCKS / SPRINGS....1408
Exploded View....1408
Shock Removal / Installation....1408
Shock Replacement....1408
DECAL REPLACEMENT....1408
9921880_Chapter_06....1410
CLUTCHING....1410
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....1411
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1411
PVT System Fastener Torques....1411
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....1411
General Operation....1411
Drive Clutch Operation....1411
Driven Clutch Operation....1412
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1412
Maintenance / Inspection....1412
Overheating / Diagnosis....1413
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....1414
PVT Sealing, Guard, and Ducting Components....1414
Disassembly....1414
Assembly....1415
DRIVE BELT....1416
Belt Deflection (Tension)....1416
Belt Removal....1417
Belt Inspection....1417
Belt Installation....1417
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1417
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT / OFFSET / CENTER DISTANCE....1418
Clutch Alignment....1418
Clutch Offset....1418
Clutch Center Distance....1418
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....1419
Spring Specifications....1419
Shift Weights....1420
Exploded View....1421
Clutch Inspection....1421
Clutch Disassembly....1422
Spider Removal....1423
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....1423
Bushing Service....1424
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Removal....1424
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Installation....1424
Clutch Cover - Bushing Removal....1425
Clutch Cover - Bushing Installation....1425
Clutch Assembly....1426
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....1427
Exploded View....1427
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....1427
Bushing Service....1428
Moveable Sheave - Bushing Installation....1429
Clutch Assembly....1430
TROUBLESHOOTING....1432
9921880_Chapter_07....1434
FINAL DRIVE....1434
SPECIAL TOOLS....1435
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1435
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....1435
FRONT BEARING CARRIER....1435
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....1435
Bearing Replacement....1436
Bearing Carrier Installation....1437
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....1439
Removal....1439
Installation....1439
FRONT PROPSHAFT....1440
Removal....1440
Installation....1440
Front Propshaft Components....1440
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....1441
Disassembly....1441
Assembly....1441
FRONT GEARCASE - CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....1443
Exploded View....1443
Operation....1444
AWD Diagnosis....1445
Gearcase Removal....1446
Disassembly / Inspection....1446
Reassembly / Inspection....1449
Setting Ring Gear Backlash....1450
Gearcase Installation....1451
REAR HUB / BEARING CARRIER....1452
Hub Inspection....1452
Hub Removal....1452
Hub Disassembly....1453
Hub Assembly....1453
Hub Installation....1454
Exploded View....1455
REAR DRIVE SHAFT....1456
Removal....1456
Installation....1456
DRIVE SHAFT SERVICE....1457
Drive Shaft / CV Joint Handling Tips....1457
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....1457
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....1459
Drive Shaft Exploded View....1461
REAR PROPSHAFT....1462
Removal....1462
Installation....1462
REAR GEARCASE....1463
General Operation....1463
Operation Modes....1464
Gearcase Removal....1465
Gearcase Disassembly....1465
Rear Gearcase Assembly....1468
Rear Gearcase Installation....1470
Rear Gearcase Exploded View....1471
9921880_Chapter_08....1472
TRANSMISSION....1472
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1473
SHIFT LEVER....1473
Removal....1473
Installation....1473
SHIFT CABLE....1473
Inspection....1473
Adjustment....1473
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....1474
Transmission Removal....1474
Transmission Disassembly....1475
Transmission Assembly....1480
Transmission Installation....1485
TROUBLESHOOTING....1486
Troubleshooting Checklist....1486
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW....1487
Exploded View....1487
9921880_Chapter_09....1490
BRAKES....1490
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1491
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1491
SPECIAL TOOLS....1491
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....1492
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....1492
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....1493
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....1493
MASTER CYLINDER....1494
Removal....1494
Installation....1494
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL....1494
Pedal Removal....1494
Pedal Installation....1494
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....1495
PARKING BRAKE....1496
Exploded View....1496
Inspection....1497
Cable Tension Adjustment....1497
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE....1498
Exploded View....1498
Caliper Removal....1498
Caliper Disassembly / Inspection....1499
New Brake Pad Installation....1500
Caliper Installation....1500
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE....1500
Disc Inspection / Removal....1500
FRONT BRAKE PADS....1501
Pad Removal....1501
Pad Inspection....1501
Pad Assembly / Installation....1502
Brake Burnishing Procedure....1502
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....1503
Caliper Exploded View....1503
Caliper Removal ....1503
Caliper Disassembly....1504
Caliper Inspection....1505
Caliper Assembly....1505
Caliper Installation....1506
FRONT BRAKE DISC....1507
Disc Runout....1507
Disc Inspection....1507
Disc Removal / Replacement....1507
REAR BRAKE PADS....1508
Pad Removal....1508
Pad Inspection....1509
Pad Installation....1509
Brake Burnishing Procedure....1509
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....1510
Rear Caliper Exploded View....1510
Caliper Removal....1510
Caliper Disassembly....1511
Caliper Inspection....1511
Caliper Assembly....1512
Caliper Installation....1512
REAR BRAKE DISC....1513
Disc Runout....1513
Disc Inspection....1513
Disc Removal / Replacement....1513
TROUBLESHOOTING....1514
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....1514
Pedal Vibration....1514
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....1514
Brakes Lock....1514
9921880_Chapter_10....1516
ELECTRICAL....1516
GENERAL INFORMATION....1517
Special Tools....1517
Electrical Service Notes....1517
Components Under Hood ....1517
Components Behind Dash Panel....1517
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....1518
Headlight Switch....1518
AWD / 2WD / TURF Switch....1518
Differential Solenoid....1518
Brake Light Switch....1519
Parking Brake Switch....1520
Gear Indicator Light Circuit Operation....1521
Indicator Lamp Replacement....1521
Fuel / Hour Gauge....1522
ALL WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) COIL....1523
Operation Overview....1523
Diagnosing System Failures....1523
HEADLIGHTS....1523
Headlight Adjustment....1523
Headlight Bulb Replacement....1524
Headlight Housing Removal....1524
Headlight Housing Installation....1525
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT....1526
LED Lamp Replacement....1526
COOLING SYSTEM....1527
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....1527
Fan Control Circuit Operation....1528
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....1528
EFI DIAGNOSTICS....1528
EFI Component Testing....1528
FUEL SENDER....1528
Testing....1528
RELAYS....1529
Operation....1529
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER....1530
Operation....1530
CHARGING SYSTEM....1531
Current Draw - Key Off....1531
Charging System “Break Even” Test....1531
Charging System Alternator Tests....1532
Regulator / Rectifier Test....1533
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....1534
BATTERY SERVICE....1535
Battery Terminals / Bolts....1535
Battery Terminal Block....1535
Battery Activation....1535
Battery Inspection....1536
Battery Removal / Installation....1536
Conventional Battery Testing....1537
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....1537
Specific Gravity Test....1537
Load Test....1537
Charging Procedure....1538
Off Season Storage....1538
STARTER SYSTEM....1538
Troubleshooting....1538
Voltage Drop Test....1539
Starter Motor Disassembly....1539
Brush Inspection / Replacement....1539
Armature Testing....1540
Starter Reassembly....1541
Starter Drive....1541
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....1542
Starter Solenoid Operation....1542
STARTING SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....1543
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....1543
ELECTRIC BOX LIFT ACTUATOR....1544
DIAGNOSIS (if equipped)....1544
9921880_WIRE_DIAGRAMS....1546
Polaris '09 Ranger RZR 170 Service Repair Manual....1550
9922134_Ch_01.pdf....1550
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1550
MODEL INFORMATION....1551
Model Identification....1551
Engine Designation Number....1551
VIN Identification....1551
Engine Serial Number Location....1551
Unit Serial Number (VIN) and Emissions Decal Locations....1552
VEHICLE INFORMATION....1553
Publication Numbers....1553
Paint Codes....1553
Replacement Keys....1553
SPECIAL TOOLS....1553
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1554
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR 170....1554
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR 170....1555
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....1556
Conversion Table....1556
Standard Torque Specifications....1557
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....1558
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....1558
Decimal Equivalents....1558
Glossary of Terms....1559
9922134_Ch_02....1560
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1560
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....1562
Periodic Maintenance Overview....1562
Maintenance Chart Key....1562
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....1563
30 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....1564
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES / SERVICE LOCATIONS....1565
Front and Rear View....1565
RH and LH Side Views....1566
LUBRICANTS / SERVICE PRODUCTS....1567
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....1567
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....1568
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....1569
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....1569
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....1569
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment....1569
Shift Cable Replacement....1570
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....1571
Air Filter Service....1571
Choke Cable Adjustment....1572
Choke Cable Replacement....1572
Idle Speed Adjustment....1573
Pilot Air Screw Adjustment....1573
Vent Lines....1574
Fuel System....1574
Fuel Filter....1574
Fuel Valve Location....1575
Carburetor Draining....1575
Fuel Pump / Fuel Lines....1575
Throttle Pedal Inspection....1576
Throttle Stop Speed Control....1576
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....1577
Throttle Cable Replacement....1577
ENGINE....1579
Engine Oil Level....1579
Engine Oil Change ....1579
Engine Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection....1580
Engine/Transmission Mount Locations....1580
Compression / Leakdown Test....1581
Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment....1581
Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment....1581
Exhaust - Spark Arrestor....1582
TRANSMISSION....1583
Transmission Specification Chart....1583
Transmission Oil Change....1583
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....1584
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....1584
Wheel Removal....1584
Wheel Installation....1584
Tire Inspection....1585
Tire Pressure....1585
Drive Chain Lubrication and Adjustment....1585
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....1586
Battery Maintenance....1586
Battery Removal....1587
Battery Installation....1587
Battery Off Season Storage....1587
Battery Charging (Maintenance Free)....1587
Spark Plug Service....1588
Engine To Frame Ground....1588
STEERING....1589
Steering Inspection....1589
Steering Wheel Freeplay....1589
Steering Inspection / Tie Rod Ends and Hubs ....1589
Toe Alignment Inspection....1590
Toe Adjustment....1590
SUSPENSION....1591
Spring Preload Adjustment....1591
BRAKE SYSTEM....1591
Brake Fluid Inspection....1591
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....1592
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....1592
MAINTENANCE LOG....1593
9922134_Ch_03....1594
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1594
TOOLS....1596
Special Tools....1596
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1596
Engine Torque Specifications....1596
Torque Patterns....1596
ENGINE INFORMATION....1597
Engine Exploded Views....1597
Engine Lubrication....1598
Piston Identification....1598
Accessible Components....1598
Engine Service Data....1599
Engine Service Data....1600
Oil Flow Diagram....1601
ENGINE SYSTEMS SERVICE....1602
Breather / Oil Separator....1602
Emissions Secondary Air System....1603
Cooling Shroud Removal/Installation....1604
Engine Removal....1605
Engine Installation Notes....1605
TOP-END DISASSEMBLY....1606
Engine Removal/Installation....1606
Finding Top Dead Center (TDC)....1606
Cam Chain Tensioner Inspection....1606
Rocker Assembly Disassembly and Inspection....1607
Camshaft Removal....1608
Camshaft Inspection....1608
Cylinder Head Removal....1609
Cylinder Head Inspection....1610
Cylinder Head Warp Inspection....1610
Combustion Chamber Inspection....1610
Cylinder Head Disassembly....1610
Valve Inspection....1611
Valve Seat Reconditioning....1612
Cylinder Head Assembly....1614
Valve Sealing Test....1615
Cylinder Removal....1615
Cam Chain Follower / Tensioner Guide Removal....1615
Piston Removal....1616
Cylinder Inspection....1616
Cylinder Hone Selection / Honing Procedure....1617
Honing to Deglaze....1617
Piston Inspection....1617
Piston Ring Installed Gap....1618
BOTTOM-END DISASSEMBLY....1619
Starter Drive Gear Removal and Inspection....1619
Flywheel Removal / Inspection....1620
Crankshaft One Way Gear / Drive Sprocket Removal and Inspection....1621
Starter Drive One-way Clutch Removal and Inspection....1622
Balance Shaft Sprocket Removal and Inspection....1622
Oil Pump Removal / Drive Chain Inspection....1623
CRANKCASE DISASSEMBLY....1625
Crankcase Separation and Cam Chain Removal....1625
Crankshaft Removal....1625
Crankshaft / Cam Chain / Sprocket Inspection....1626
Crankcase / Bearing Inspection....1626
Crankcase Oil Strainer Inspection....1626
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....1627
Bearing / Seal Installation....1627
Crankcase Reassembly....1627
Chain Guide/Tensioner Installation....1628
Crankshaft, Balance Shaft and Starter Drive Gear Installation....1628
Oil Pump and Chain Installation....1629
Piston Ring Installation....1630
Piston Installation....1631
Cylinder Installation....1632
Cylinder Head and Camshaft Installation....1632
Camshaft Timing....1633
Rocker Arm / Shaft Assembly....1637
Rocker Assembly Installation....1637
Cam Chain Tensioner Installation....1638
Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment....1638
Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment....1638
Starter Drive Assembly....1639
Flywheel Installation....1639
Stator Installation....1639
Stator Housing Installation....1640
Exhaust System....1641
TROUBLESHOOTING....1642
Spark Plug Fouling ....1642
General Troubleshooting....1642
9922134_Ch_05....1644
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1644
GENERAL INFORMATION....1645
Special Tools....1645
Torque Specifications....1645
BODY REMOVAL....1645
Seat Removal....1645
Seat Installation....1646
Front Bumper Removal / Installation....1646
Front Cab Removal / Installation....1646
Rocker Panel Removal....1648
Rear Bumper Removal / Installation....1648
Rear Cab Removal....1648
Service Panel (Seat Shield) Removal....1649
Console Cover Removal....1649
Key Switch / Indicator Light Replacement....1650
Decal Replacement....1651
Body Exploded View....1652
CAB FRAME....1653
Exploded View....1653
Cab Frame Assembly....1653
MAIN FRAME....1654
Exploded View....1654
FRONT A-ARMS....1655
Exploded View....1655
A-arm Replacement....1656
FRONT HUB....1657
Hub Removal....1657
Hub Seal and Bearing Replacement....1657
Hub Installation....1658
SHOCKS....1659
Shock Exploded View....1659
Shock Removal....1659
Shock Replacement....1659
Shock Installation....1659
Rear Swing Arm....1660
Exploded View....1660
Swing Arm Removal....1661
Swing Arm Installation....1662
Rear Axle....1663
Axle Housing Removal....1663
Axle Housing Service....1664
Axle Housing Installation....1664
Axle Removal....1665
Axle Installation....1665
STEERING....1666
Steering Wheel / Steering Shaft / Steering Gearbox Assembly Exploded View....1666
Steering Shaft Removal....1667
Steering Shaft Installation....1667
Steering Gearbox Removal....1668
Steering Gearbox Installation....1668
Tie Rod....1669
Tie Rod End / Tie Rod / Steering Knuckle Assembly Exploded View....1669
Tie Rod Removal / Installation....1670
WHEELs....1671
Front Wheel Exploded View....1671
Rear Wheel Exploded View....1671
Wheel Removal....1672
Wheel Installation....1672
9922134_Ch_06....1674
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1674
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1675
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1675
SPECIAL TOOLS....1675
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....1676
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....1676
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM - OVERVIEW OF OPERATION....1677
BRAKE SYSTEM - MECHANICAL COMPONENTS....1677
Brake System - Mechanical Components....1677
BRAKE SYSTEM - HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS....1678
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....1679
BRAKE PEDAL....1680
Brake Pedal Removal....1680
Pedal Installation....1680
Brake Pedal Inspection / Adjustment....1681
PARKING BRAKE....1681
Parking Brake Adjustment....1681
Parking Brake Cable Replacement....1682
FRONT BRAKE PADS....1684
Front Pad Removal....1684
Pad Inspection....1684
Front Brake Pad Assembly / Caliper Installation....1685
FRONT BRAKE DISC....1686
Disc Inspection....1686
Disc Replacement....1686
FRONT CALIPER....1687
Front Caliper Removal ....1687
Caliper Installation....1687
REAR BRAKE PAD....1688
Rear Brake Pad Removal....1688
Rear Brake Pad Inspection....1689
Rear Brake Pad Assembly / Caliper Installation....1690
Brake Burnishing Procedure....1691
REAR BRAKE DISC....1691
Disc Inspection....1691
Rear Brake Disc Replacement....1691
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....1692
Rear Caliper Removal....1692
Rear Brake Caliper Installation....1693
MASTER CYLINDER....1694
Removal....1694
Installation....1694
TROUBLESHOOTING....1695
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....1695
Pedal Vibration....1695
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....1695
Brakes Lock....1695
Parking Brake Drags or Ineffective Brake....1695
9922134_Ch_07....1696
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1696
SPECIFICATIONS / TOOLS....1697
Torque Specifications....1697
Special Tools....1697
CVT SYSTEM....1698
CVT Maintenance / Inspection....1698
Drive Clutch Operation....1698
Driven Clutch Operation....1698
CVT System Drying....1699
CVT Overheating / Water Ingestion Diagnostics....1699
Clutch (CVT) Cover Removal / Inspection....1700
Clutch (CVT) Cover Installation....1700
Drive Belt Removal....1701
Drive Belt Inspection....1701
Drive Belt Installation....1701
Drive Clutch Service....1702
Drive Clutch Removal, Disassembly and Inspection....1702
Drive Clutch Assembly....1703
Driven Clutch Service....1704
Driven Clutch Removal, Disassembly, Inspection....1704
Driven Clutch Assembly....1706
Driven Clutch Installation....1706
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....1707
Transmission Disassembly and Inspection....1707
Input Shaft Removal / Inspection....1710
Transmission Main Shaft Assembly View....1711
Transmission Assembly ....1712
Output Gear Pinion Depth Adjustment....1714
Output Shaft Housing Disassembly / Assembly....1715
9922134_Ch_08....1716
TABLE OF CONTENTS....1716
General Information....1717
Special Tools....1717
Electrical System Service Notes....1717
Switches and Controls....1717
Key Switch....1717
Brake Pedal / Parking Brake Switches....1718
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)....1719
ETC Operation....1719
ETC Switch Adjustment....1719
Daytime Running Lights....1720
“DRL” Test....1720
“DRL” Lamp Replacement....1720
Tail Light....1721
Tail Light Lamp Replacement....1721
Indicator lamps....1721
Indicator Lamp Replacement....1721
Transmission Switch....1722
Transmission Switch - Circuit Breakout....1722
Testing....1722
Removal....1723
Installation....1723
Ignition System....1723
Overview....1723
Ignition System Troubleshooting....1723
Ignition System Testing....1724
RPM Ignition Limiter Functions....1725
RPM Limiter Specifications....1726
Ignition Coil Test....1726
CDI Output Test Using Peak Reading Adaptor....1726
Pulser Coil Output / Resistance Tests ....1726
Charging System....1727
Charging System Testing....1727
Main Fuse / Fuse Holder Location....1728
Voltage Regulator / Rectifier....1728
Stator / Alternator Tests....1728
Battery....1729
Battery Maintenance Service Notes....1729
New Battery Activation....1729
Battery Removal....1730
Battery Cleaning....1730
Battery Installation....1730
Battery Voltage Test....1730
Battery Load Test....1730
Battery Charging Procedure....1731
Battery Storage....1731
Starter System....1731
Starter Relay....1731
Starter Motor Service....1732
Starter Disassembly....1732
Starter Brush Inspection / Replacement....1733
Armature Test....1733
Starter Reassembly....1734
Voltage Drop Test....1734
Starter System Troubleshooting....1734
Starter System Testing ....1735
9922134_WIRE_DIAGRAM....1736
Polaris '09 Ranger RZR_RZR 'S ' Service Repair Manual....1737
General Information....1737
GENERAL INFORMATION....1737
MODEL INFORMATION....1738
Model Identification....1738
Engine Designation Number....1738
VIN Identification....1738
Engine Serial Number Location....1738
Unit Serial Number (VIN) Location....1739
VEHICLE INFORMATION....1740
Publication Numbers....1740
Paint Codes....1740
Replacement Keys....1740
SPECIAL TOOLS....1740
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....1741
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR....1741
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR “S?....1741
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR....1742
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR “S?....1743
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....1744
Conversion Table....1744
Standard Torque Specifications....1745
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....1746
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....1746
Decimal Equivalents....1746
Glossary of Terms....1747
Maintenance....1749
MAINTENANCE....1749
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....1751
Periodic Maintenance Overview....1751
Break-In Period....1751
Maintenance Chart Key....1751
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....1752
50 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....1753
COMPONENT INSPECTION / SERVICE LOCATIONS....1754
Front and Rear View....1754
RH and LH Side Views....1755
LUBRICANTS / SERVICE PRODUCTS....1756
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....1756
MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....1757
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....1758
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....1758
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....1758
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment....1758
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....1759
Fuel System....1759
Fuel Line....1759
Fuel Pump / Fuel Filters....1759
Vent Lines....1759
Throttle Pedal Inspection....1760
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....1760
Throttle Cable Replacement....1760
Air Filter Service....1762
ENGINE....1764
Engine Oil Level....1764
Engine Oil and Filter Service....1765
Engine Breather Hose Inspection....1766
Engine and Transmission Mount Locations....1766
Compression and Leakdown Test....1766
Exhaust - Spark Arrestor....1766
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....1767
Transmission / Gearcase Specification Chart....1767
Transmission Lubrication....1767
Front Gearcase Lubrication....1769
Rear Gearcase Lubrication....1770
COOLING SYSTEM....1771
Cooling System Overview....1771
Coolant Level Inspection....1771
Coolant Strength / Type....1771
Cooling System Pressure Test....1772
Cooling System Hoses....1772
Radiator....1772
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....1772
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....1773
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....1773
Wheel Removal....1773
Wheel Installation....1773
Tire Inspection....1774
Tire Pressure....1774
Drive Shaft Boot Inspection....1774
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....1775
Battery Maintenance....1775
Battery Removal....1775
Battery Installation....1775
Battery Off Season Storage....1776
Battery Charging (Maintenance Free)....1776
Spark Plug Service....1776
Engine To Frame Ground....1777
STEERING....1777
Steering Inspection....1777
Steering Wheel Freeplay....1777
Steering Inspection / Tie Rod Ends and Hubs ....1778
Toe Alignment Inspection....1778
Toe Adjustment....1779
SUSPENSION (RZR)....1779
Spring Preload Adjustment....1779
SUSPENSION (RZR “S?)....1780
Spring Preload Adjustment....1780
Shock Compression Adjustment....1780
BRAKE SYSTEM....1781
Brake Fluid Inspection....1781
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....1781
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....1781
MAINTENANCE LOG....1782
Engine....1783
ENGINE....1783
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....1784
Crankcase Exploded Views....1784
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....1789
Torque Specifications....1790
800 EFI Engine Service Specifications....1791
Special Tools....1793
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....1794
Cooling System Specifications....1794
Cooling System Pressure Test....1794
Cooling System Exploded View....1795
Cooling System Bleeding Procedure....1796
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....1797
Engine Lubrication Specifications....1797
Accessible Engine Components....1797
Oil Pressure Test....1797
Oil Flow Chart....1798
Engine Removal....1799
Engine / Transmission Separation....1805
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION....1806
Cylinder Head Assembly Exploded View....1806
Rocker Arms....1807
Push Rods....1807
Cylinder Head Removal ....1807
Cylinder Head Inspection....1808
Cylinder Head Warp....1808
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)....1808
Cylinder Head Disassembly....1809
Valve Inspection....1810
Combustion Chamber....1811
Valve Seat Reconditioning....1811
Cylinder Head Reassembly....1813
Valve Sealing Test....1814
Cylinder Removal....1814
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection....1814
Piston Removal....1815
Cylinder Inspection....1816
Cylinder Hone Selection and Honing Procedure....1817
Honing To Deglaze....1817
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....1817
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....1818
Piston / Rod Inspection....1818
Piston Ring Installed Gap....1819
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection ....1819
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection....1820
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection....1820
Camshaft Inspection....1828
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....1829
Crankcase Reassembly....1829
Flywheel / Stator Installation....1838
Cylinder Head Reassembly....1838
Oil Pump Priming....1840
ENGINE INSTALLATION....1841
Engine Assembly and Installation....1841
Engine Break-In Period....1842
TROUBLESHOOTING....1843
Engine....1843
Cooling System....1844
Electronic Fuel Injection....1845
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....1845
GENERAL INFORMATION....1846
Special Tools....1846
Service Notes....1848
EFI System Exploded View....1849
EFI System Component Locations....1850
FUEL TANK....1852
Exploded View....1852
Fuel Lines - Quick Connect....1853
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....1853
Principal Components....1853
EFI Operation Overview....1853
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....1854
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....1854
Operation Overview....1854
ECU Service....1855
ECU Replacement....1855
TEMPERATURE AND BAROMETRIC AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (T-BAP)....1855
Operation Overview....1855
T-BAP Test....1855
T-BAP Replacement....1855
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....1856
Operation Overview....1856
CPS Test....1856
CPS Replacement....1857
FUEL INJECTORS....1861
Operation Overview....1861
Fuel Injector Service....1861
Fuel Injector Test....1862
Fuel Injector Replacement....1862
FUEL PUMP....1864
Operation Overview....1864
Fuel Sender Test....1864
Fuel Pump Test....1864
Fuel Tank / Fuel Pump Replacement....1866
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....1868
Operation Overview....1868
TPS Tester / Regulator....1868
Checking TPS Reading....1869
TPS Adjustment....1870
TPS Replacement....1870
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ECT)....1871
Operation Overview....1871
ECT Sensor Test....1871
ECT Sensor Replacement....1871
IGNITION COIL....1872
Operation Overview....1872
Ignition Coil Tests....1872
Ignition Coil / HT Lead Replacement....1872
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING....1873
Diagnostic “Blink Codes?....1873
EFI Troubleshooting....1874
EFI SYSTEM BREAKOUT DIAGRAMS....1875
Diagnostic Connector Circuit....1875
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Circuit....1875
Fuel Injector (PTO) Circuit....1876
Fuel Injector (MAG) Circuit....1876
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECT) Circuit....1877
Engine Overheat Lamp Driver Circuit....1877
Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS) Circuit....1878
Air Temperature and Barometric Air Pressure Sensor (T-BAP) Circuit....1878
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Circuit....1879
Fuel Pump Circuit....1879
Body / Steering / Suspension....1881
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....1881
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1882
SPECIAL TOOLS....1882
Multi-Function Pliers....1882
CAB FRAME (RZR)....1883
Assembly / Removal....1883
CAB FRAME (RZR “S?)....1884
Assembly / Removal....1884
BODY EXPLODED VIEWS....1885
Dash Instruments / Controls....1885
Front Bumper....1886
Rear Bumper....1886
Hood / Front Body Work....1887
Seat Assembly....1888
Seat Belts / Mounting....1888
Floor / Rocker Panels....1889
Rear Cargo Box / Fenders....1890
Chassis / Main Frame....1891
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....1892
Seats....1892
Rear Service Panel....1892
Front Bumper....1892
Rear Bumper....1892
Hood and Front Body Work....1893
Rocker Panels, Console and Floor....1894
Rear Fender, Flair and Tie Down Removal....1894
Cargo Box Assembly Removal....1894
STEERING ASSEMBLY....1895
Exploded View....1895
Steering Wheel Removal....1896
Steering Shaft Removal....1896
Steering Shaft Bearing Replacement....1896
WHEEL HUBS....1897
Front Hub Exploded View....1897
Rear Hub Exploded View....1897
FRONT A-ARMS....1898
Removal / Replacement....1898
Exploded View (RZR)....1899
Exploded View (RZR “S?)....1899
BALL JOINT SERVICE....1900
Removal....1900
Installation....1901
FRONT STABILIZER BAR (RZR)....1901
Sway Bar Linkage Removal....1901
Stabilizer Bar Removal....1901
Exploded View....1902
REAR A-ARMS....1903
Removal....1903
Installation....1904
Exploded View (RZR)....1905
Exploded View (RZR “S?)....1905
REAR STABILIZER BAR (RZR)....1906
Removal / Installation....1906
REAR STABILIZER BAR (RZR “S?)....1907
Removal / Installation....1907
DECAL REPLACEMENT....1908
SHOCKS / SPRINGS (RZR)....1908
Exploded View....1908
Shock Removal / Installation....1908
Shock Replacement....1908
FOX? SHOCK EXPLODED VIEW (RZR “S?)....1909
FOX? PODIUM X ‘Piggyback’ Shock....1909
FOX? SHOCK SERVICE (RZR “S?)....1910
General Service Information....1910
Front Shock Service Information....1910
Rear Shock Service Information....1910
FOX? PODIUM X Shock Rebuild Information....1911
FOX? Podium X Shock Disassembly....1912
FOX? Podium X Shock Rebuild....1914
FOX? Podium X Shock Reassembly....1915
Clutching....1919
CLUTCHING....1919
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....1920
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1920
PVT System Fastener Torques....1920
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....1920
General Operation....1920
Drive Clutch Operation....1920
Driven Clutch Operation....1921
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1921
Maintenance / Inspection....1921
Overheating / Diagnosis....1922
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....1923
PVT Sealing and Ducting Components....1923
Disassembly....1923
Assembly....1924
DRIVE BELT....1925
Belt Removal....1925
Belt Inspection....1926
Belt Installation....1926
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....1926
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....1927
Spring Specifications....1927
Shift Weights....1928
Non-Braking Exploded View (RZR)....1929
EBS Exploded View (RZR “S?)....1929
Clutch Disassembly....1930
Spider Removal....1930
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....1931
Button To Tower Clearance Inspection....1932
Shift Weight Inspection....1932
Bearing Inspection....1932
Clutch Inspection....1933
Moveable Sheave Bushing Inspection....1934
Bushing Service....1934
Clutch Assembly....1936
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....1937
Clutch Disassembly ....1937
Bushing Service....1940
Clutch Assembly....1941
Exploded View....1945
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE (LATE BUILD RZR)....1946
Exploded View....1946
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....1946
Clutch Assembly....1948
TROUBLESHOOTING....1949
Final Drive....1951
FINAL DRIVE....1951
SPECIAL TOOLS....1952
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....1952
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....1952
FRONT BEARING CARRIER....1952
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....1952
Bearing Replacement....1953
Bearing Carrier Installation....1954
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....1956
Drive Shaft Removal....1956
Drive Shaft / CV Joint Handling Tips....1957
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....1957
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....1958
Drive Shaft Installation....1960
PROPSHAFT SERVICE....1961
Removal / Installation....1961
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....1962
Disassembly....1962
Assembly....1962
FRONT GEARCASE / CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....1964
Centralized Hilliard Exploded View....1964
All Wheel Drive Operation....1965
AWD Diagnosis....1966
Gearcase Removal....1967
Gearcase Disassembly / Inspection....1967
Gearcase Assembly / Inspection....1969
Backlash Thrust Plate Adjustment....1971
Gearcase Installation....1972
REAR BEARING CARRIER....1973
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....1973
Bearing Replacement....1974
Bearing Carrier Bushing Replacement....1974
Bearing Carrier Installation....1975
REAR DRIVE SHAFT....1976
Removal....1976
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....1977
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....1980
Drive Shaft Exploded View....1982
Installation....1982
REAR GEARCASE....1984
Gearcase Removal....1984
Gearcase Disassembly....1985
Gearcase Assembly....1987
Gearcase Installation....1988
Gearcase Exploded View....1989
WHEEL HUBS....1990
Front Hub Exploded View....1990
Rear Hub Exploded View....1990
Transmission....1991
TRANSMISSION....1991
TORQUES / SPECIFICATIONS....1992
SHIFT LEVER....1992
Removal....1992
Installation....1992
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment....1993
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....1994
Transmission Removal / Service Notes....1994
Transfer Case Disassembly....1994
Transfer Case Reassembly....1997
Transmission Shift Housing Disassembly....1999
Transmission Shift Housing Reassembly....2004
TROUBLESHOOTING....2009
Troubleshooting Checklist....2009
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEWS....2010
Shift Housing / Transfer Case Exploded View ....2010
Brakes....2011
BRAKES....2011
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....2012
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2012
SPECIAL TOOLS....2012
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....2013
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....2013
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....2014
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....2014
MASTER CYLINDER....2015
Removal....2015
Installation....2015
BRAKE PEDAL LEVER....2015
Pedal Removal....2015
Pedal Installation....2015
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....2016
FRONT BRAKE PADS....2017
Pad Removal....2017
Pad Inspection....2017
Pad Assembly / Installation....2018
Brake Burnishing Procedure....2018
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....2019
Caliper Exploded View....2019
Caliper Removal ....2019
Caliper Disassembly....2020
Caliper Inspection....2021
Caliper Assembly....2021
Caliper Installation....2022
FRONT BRAKE DISC....2023
Disc Inspection....2023
Disc Replacement....2023
REAR BRAKE PAD....2024
Pad Removal....2024
Pad Inspection....2025
Pad Assembly / Installation....2025
Brake Burnishing Procedure....2025
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....2026
Caliper Exploded View....2026
Caliper Removal....2026
Caliper Disassembly....2027
Caliper Inspection....2027
Caliper Assembly....2028
Caliper Installation....2028
REAR BRAKE DISC....2029
Disc Inspection....2029
Disc Replacement....2029
TROUBLESHOOTING....2030
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....2030
Pedal Vibration....2030
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....2030
Brakes Lock....2030
Electrical....2031
ELECTRICAL....2031
GENERAL INFORMATION....2033
Special Tools....2033
Electrical Service Notes....2033
Under-Dash Components....2033
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....2034
Headlamp Switch....2034
AWD Switch....2034
Brake Light Switch....2034
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER....2035
Overview....2035
Rider Information Display....2035
Standard Display Modes....2036
Diagnostic Display Mode....2036
Viewing Diagnostic Codes....2038
Instrument Cluster Removal....2039
Instrument Cluster Installation....2039
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TROUBLESHOOTING TESTS....2040
TEST 1 - No All Wheel Drive....2040
TEST 2 - No Display....2041
TEST 3 - Vehicle Speed Sensor....2041
TEST 4 - No AWD Hub Safety Limiter....2042
TEST 5 - Fuel Gauge Display Not Working ....2043
TEST 6 - Gear Indicator Not Working (Transmission Switch)....2043
ALL WHEEL DRIVE COIL....2044
Operation Overview....2044
Diagnosing System Failures....2044
GEAR POSITION INDICATOR SWITCH....2044
Switch Resistance Value Table....2044
SPEED SENSOR....2044
Location / Testing ....2044
HEAD LIGHTS....2045
Headlight Adjustment....2045
Headlamp Bulb Replacement....2045
Headlamp Housing Removal....2046
Headlamp Housing Installation....2046
TAIL / BRAKE LIGHTS....2046
Bulb Replacement....2046
COOLING SYSTEM SCHEMATIC....2047
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....2047
Fan Control Circuit Operation / Testing....2048
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....2048
Coolant Temperature Sensor....2048
EFI DIAGNOSTICS....2048
EFI Component Testing....2048
FUEL SENDER....2048
Testing....2048
RELAYS....2049
Operation....2049
FUSE BOX LAYOUT....2049
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER....2050
Operation....2050
CHARGING SYSTEM....2051
Current Draw - Key Off....2051
Charging System “Break Even? Test....2051
Charging System Alternator Tests....2052
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....2053
BATTERY SERVICE....2054
General Battery Information....2054
Battery Removal / Installation....2054
Charging Procedure (Maintenance Free)....2054
Maintenance Free Battery Testing....2054
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....2054
Load Test....2054
Off Season Storage....2054
STARTING SYSTEM....2055
Troubleshooting....2055
Voltage Drop Test....2055
Starter Motor Removal / Disassembly ....2055
Brush Inspection / Replacement....2056
Armature Testing....2057
Starter Reassembly / Installation....2057
Starter Drive....2058
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....2059
Starter Solenoid Operation....2059
Starter Exploded View....2060
STARTING SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....2061
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....2061
ELECTRICAL BREAKOUT DIAGRAMS....2062
12V Key-On Power Circuit....2062
Starting System Circuit....2062
Instrument Cluster Circuit....2063
Transmission Switch Circuit....2063
Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit....2064
AWD Circuit....2064
Fuel Gauge Display Circuit....2065
Cooling Fan Circuit....2065
Charging System Circuit....2066
Wire_Diagram....2067
Polaris '09 Ranger XP700_HD700 4X4 Service Repair Manual....2069
9922036_Chapter_01.pdf....2069
GENERAL INFORMATION....2069
MODEL INFORMATION....2070
Model Identification....2070
Engine Designation Number....2070
VIN Identification....2070
Vehicle and Engine Serial Number Locations....2070
VEHICLE INFORMATION....2071
Publication Numbers....2071
Replacement Keys....2071
SPECIAL TOOLS....2071
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....2072
MODEL: 2009 RANGER XP 700 4X4....2072
MODEL: 2009 RANGER XP 700 4X4....2073
MODEL: 2009 RANGER HD 700 4X4....2074
MODEL: 2009 RANGER HD 700 4X4....2075
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS....2076
Conversion Table....2076
Standard Torque Specifications....2077
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes....2078
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes....2078
Decimal Equivalents....2078
Glossary of Terms....2079
9922036_Chapter_02....2081
MAINTENANCE....2081
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART....2083
Periodic Maintenance Overview....2083
Break-In Period....2083
Maintenance Chart Key....2083
Pre-Ride - 25 Hour Maintenance Interval....2084
50 - 100 Hour Maintenance Interval....2085
100 - 300 Hour Maintenance Interval....2086
Grease Lubrication Points....2086
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBRICANTS....2087
Polaris Lubricants, Maintenance and Service Products....2087
FLUID MAINTENANCE REFERENCES....2088
Component Quick Reference....2088
Component Quick Reference, Continued.......2089
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE....2090
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection....2090
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners....2090
Shift Linkage Inspection / Adjustment....2090
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE....2091
Fuel System....2091
Fuel Lines....2091
Fuel Filter....2091
Vent Lines....2091
Throttle Pedal Inspection....2091
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment....2091
Air Filter Service....2092
Engine Air Intake Inspection....2092
PVT Air Intake Inspection....2092
Air Intake Exploded View....2093
ENGINE....2094
Compression and Leakdown Test....2094
Breather Hose Inspection....2094
Engine Oil Level....2094
Engine Oil and Filter Change....2095
Exhaust Pipe....2096
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES....2097
Transmission Lubrication....2097
Front Gearcase Lubrication....2098
Rear Gearcase Lubrication....2100
COOLING SYSTEM....2101
Liquid Cooling System Overview....2101
Coolant Level Inspection....2101
Coolant Strength / Type....2102
Cooling System Hoses....2102
Radiator Inspection / Cleaning....2102
Coolant Drain / Radiator Removal....2102
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE....2104
Wheel and Hub Torque Table....2104
CV Shaft Boot Inspection....2104
Wheel Removal....2105
Wheel Installation....2105
Tire Inspection....2105
Tire Pressure....2105
ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION SYSTEM....2106
Battery Maintenance....2106
Battery Fluid Level (Conventional Battery)....2106
Battery Removal....2106
Battery Installation....2107
Battery Storage....2107
Battery Charging....2107
Spark Plug Service....2108
Engine To Frame Ground....2108
STEERING....2109
Steering Inspection....2109
Tie Rod End / Steering Inspection....2109
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection....2109
Toe Adjustment....2110
SUSPENSION....2110
Suspension Inspection....2110
Spring Pre-Load Adjustment....2110
Shock Position Adjustment....2111
BRAKE SYSTEM....2111
Brake Fluid Inspection....2111
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection....2111
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection....2112
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment....2112
Parking Brake Pad Inspection....2112
MAINTENANCE LOG....2113
9922036_Chapter_03....2115
ENGINE....2115
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....2116
Crankcase Exploded Views....2116
Engine Fastener Torque Patterns....2123
Torque Specifications....2124
700 EFI Engine Service Specifications....2125
Special Tools....2127
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE....2127
Accessible Components....2127
Piston Identification....2127
Cooling System Specifications....2127
Cooling System Layout and Testing....2128
Cooling System Bleeding Procedure....2129
Engine Removal....2130
Engine Installation Notes....2132
Engine Lubrication Specifications....2132
Oil Pressure Test....2132
Oil Flow Chart....2133
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION....2134
Cylinder Head Assembly Exploded View....2134
Rocker Arms....2135
Push Rods....2135
Cylinder Head Removal ....2135
Cylinder Head Inspection....2136
Cylinder Head Warp....2136
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)....2136
Cylinder Head Disassembly....2137
Valve Inspection....2138
Combustion Chamber....2139
Valve Seat Reconditioning....2139
Cylinder Head Reassembly....2141
Valve Sealing Test....2142
Cylinder Removal....2142
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection....2142
Piston Removal....2143
Cylinder Inspection....2144
Cylinder Hone Selection And Honing Procedure....2145
Honing To Deglaze....2145
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing....2145
Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance....2146
Piston / Rod Inspection....2146
Piston Ring Installed Gap....2147
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection ....2147
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection....2148
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection....2148
Camshaft Inspection....2156
ENGINE REASSEMBLY....2157
Crankcase Reassembly....2157
Flywheel / Stator Installation....2166
Cylinder Head Reassembly....2167
Oil Pump Priming....2169
Engine Break-In....2169
TROUBLESHOOTING....2170
Engine....2170
Cooling System....2171
9922036_Chapter_04....2173
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....2173
GENERAL INFORMATION....2174
Special Tools....2174
EFI Service Notes....2176
Fuel Tank Exploded View....2177
EFI System Exploded View....2178
EFI System Component Locations....2179
Fuel Lines - Quick Connect Removal / Installation....2180
ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION....2181
Principal Components....2181
EFI Operation Overview....2181
Initial Priming / Starting Procedure....2181
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)....2182
Operation Overview....2182
ECU Service....2182
ECU Replacement....2182
FUEL PUMP....2183
Operation Overview....2183
Fuel Sender Test....2183
Fuel Pump Test....2183
Fuel Pump / Tank Assembly Replacement....2184
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR....2185
Operation Overview....2185
Fuel Pressure Regulator Test....2185
Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement....2185
FUEL INJECTORS....2186
Operation Overview....2186
Fuel Injector Service....2186
Fuel Injector Replacement....2186
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CPS)....2187
Operation Overview....2187
CPS Test....2187
CPS Replacement....2187
TEMPERATURE / BAROMETRIC AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (T-BAP)....2188
Operation Overview....2188
T-BAP Test....2188
T-BAP Replacement....2188
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)....2188
Operation Overview....2188
TPS Tester / Regulator....2188
Checking TPS Reading....2190
TPS Adjustment....2190
TPS Replacement....2191
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ECT)....2191
Operation Overview....2191
ECT Sensor Test....2191
ECT Sensor Replacement....2191
IGNITION COIL....2192
Operation Overview....2192
Ignition Coil Tests....2192
Ignition Coil / HT Lead Replacement....2192
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING....2193
Diagnostic “Blink Codes”....2193
EFI Troubleshooting....2194
9922036_Chapter_05....2195
BODY / STEERING / SUSPENSION....2195
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2196
SPECIAL TOOLS....2196
Multi-Function Pliers....2196
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME....2197
Exploded View....2197
CAB FRAME....2198
Exploded View / Assembly....2198
SEAT BACK / HEADREST / PVT AIR INTAKE BAFFLE BOX....2199
Exploded View / Assembly....2199
BODY EXPLODED VIEWS....2200
Dash Instruments / Controls....2200
Hood / Dash / Front Fenders / Front Fascia....2201
Floor / Rear Fenders....2202
Seat Mounting / Seat Belts....2203
REAR CARGO BOX....2204
Cargo Box - Panels....2204
Cargo Box - Tailgate / Box Support....2205
Box Removal....2206
Box Installation....2206
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL....2207
Lower Seat Base....2207
Wheel Well Panels....2207
Front Bumper....2207
Front Fascia....2207
Front Fenders....2208
Hood / Dash....2208
Glove Box / Storage Panel....2208
Rear Fenders....2209
Floor....2209
STEERING ASSEMBLY....2210
Exploded View....2210
POWER STEERING ASSEMBLY (HD)....2211
Exploded View....2211
Power Steering Unit Removal....2212
Power Steering Unit Installation....2214
FRONT A-ARMS....2215
Removal / Replacement....2215
Exploded View....2216
BALL JOINT SERVICE....2216
Removal....2216
Installation....2217
REAR A-ARMS....2218
Removal / Replacement....2218
Installation....2219
Exploded View....2219
REAR STABILIZER BAR....2220
Removal / Installation....2220
Exploded View....2220
DECAL REPLACEMENT....2221
SHOCKS / SPRINGS....2221
Exploded View....2221
Shock Removal / Installation....2221
Shock Replacement....2221
SELF-LEVELING SUSPENSION (HD)....2222
Nivomat® Shock Operation....2222
Nivomat® Shock Disposal / Replacement....2222
9922036_Chapter_06....2223
CLUTCHING....2223
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES....2224
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2224
PVT System Fastener Torques....2224
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW....2224
General Operation....2224
Drive Clutch Operation....2224
Driven Clutch Operation....2225
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....2225
Maintenance / Inspection....2225
Overheating / Diagnosis....2226
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE....2227
PVT Sealing, Guard, and Ducting Components....2227
Disassembly....2227
Assembly....2228
DRIVE BELT....2229
Belt Removal....2229
Belt Inspection....2230
Belt Installation....2230
PVT Break-In (Drive Belt / Clutches)....2230
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT....2230
Clutch Alignment Tool Use....2230
CLUTCH CENTER DISTANCE....2231
DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE....2232
Spring Specifications....2232
Shift Weights....2233
Exploded View....2234
Clutch Disassembly....2234
Spider Removal....2235
Roller, Pin, and Thrust Washer Inspection....2236
Button To Tower Clearance Inspection....2236
Shift Weight Inspection....2236
Bearing Inspection....2237
Clutch Inspection....2237
Moveable Sheave Bushing Inspection....2238
Bushing Service....2239
Clutch Assembly....2241
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE....2242
Exploded View....2242
Clutch Disassembly / Inspection....2242
Clutch Assembly....2244
TROUBLESHOOTING....2245
9922036_Chapter_07....2247
FINAL DRIVE....2247
SPECIAL TOOLS....2248
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2248
Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table....2248
FRONT BEARING CARRIER....2248
Bearing Carrier Inspection / Removal....2248
Bearing Replacement....2249
Bearing Carrier Installation....2250
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT....2252
Removal....2252
Installation....2252
FRONT PROPSHAFT....2253
Removal....2253
Installation....2253
Front Propshaft Components....2253
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE....2254
Disassembly....2254
Assembly....2254
FRONT GEARCASE - CENTRALIZED HILLIARD....2256
Exploded View....2256
Operation....2257
AWD Diagnosis....2258
Gearcase Removal....2259
Disassembly / Inspection....2259
Reassembly / Inspection....2262
Setting Ring Gear Backlash....2263
Gearcase Installation....2264
REAR HUB / BEARING CARRIER....2265
Hub Inspection....2265
Hub Removal....2265
Hub Disassembly....2266
Hub Assembly....2266
Hub Installation....2267
Exploded View....2268
REAR DRIVE SHAFT....2269
Removal....2269
Installation....2269
DRIVE SHAFT SERVICE....2270
Drive Shaft / CV Joint Handling Tips....2270
Outer CV Joint / Boot Replacement....2270
Inner Plunging Joint / Boot Replacement....2272
Drive Shaft Exploded View....2274
REAR PROPSHAFT....2275
Removal....2275
Installation....2275
REAR GEARCASE....2276
General Operation....2276
Operation Modes....2277
Gearcase Removal....2278
Gearcase Disassembly....2278
Rear Gearcase Assembly....2281
Rear Gearcase Installation....2283
Rear Gearcase Exploded View....2284
9922036_Chapter_08....2285
TRANSMISSION....2285
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2286
SHIFT LEVER....2286
Removal....2286
Installation....2286
SHIFT CABLE....2286
Inspection....2286
Adjustment....2286
TRANSMISSION SERVICE....2287
Transmission Removal....2287
Transmission Disassembly....2288
Transmission Assembly....2293
Transmission Installation....2298
TROUBLESHOOTING....2299
Troubleshooting Checklist....2299
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW....2300
Exploded View....2300
9922036_Chapter_09....2303
BRAKES....2303
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS....2304
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS....2304
SPECIAL TOOLS....2304
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES....2305
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING....2305
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION....2306
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW....2306
MASTER CYLINDER....2307
Removal....2307
Installation....2307
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL....2307
Pedal Removal....2307
Pedal Installation....2307
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE....2308
PARKING BRAKE....2309
Exploded View....2309
Inspection....2310
Cable Tension Adjustment....2310
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE....2311
Exploded View....2311
Caliper Removal....2311
Caliper Disassembly / Inspection....2312
New Brake Pad Installation....2313
Caliper Installation....2313
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE....2313
Disc Inspection / Removal....2313
FRONT BRAKE PADS....2314
Pad Removal....2314
Pad Inspection....2314
Pad Assembly / Installation....2315
Brake Burnishing Procedure....2315
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE....2316
Caliper Exploded View....2316
Caliper Removal ....2316
Caliper Disassembly....2317
Caliper Inspection....2318
Caliper Assembly....2318
Caliper Installation....2319
FRONT BRAKE DISC....2320
Disc Runout....2320
Disc Inspection....2320
Disc Removal / Replacement....2320
REAR BRAKE PADS....2321
Pad Removal....2321
Pad Inspection....2322
Pad Installation....2322
Brake Burnishing Procedure....2322
REAR CALIPER SERVICE....2323
Rear Caliper Exploded View....2323
Caliper Removal....2323
Caliper Disassembly....2324
Caliper Inspection....2324
Caliper Assembly....2325
Caliper Installation....2325
REAR BRAKE DISC....2326
Disc Runout....2326
Disc Inspection....2326
Disc Removal / Replacement....2326
TROUBLESHOOTING....2327
Brakes Squeal / Poor Brake Performance....2327
Pedal Vibration....2327
Caliper Overheats (Brakes Drag)....2327
Brakes Lock....2327
9922036_Chapter_10....2329
ELECTRICAL....2329
GENERAL INFORMATION....2331
Special Tools....2331
Electrical Service Notes....2331
Components Under Hood ....2331
Components Behind Dash Panel ....2331
SWITCHES / CONTROLS....2332
Headlight Switch....2332
AWD / 2WD / TURF Switch....2332
Differential Solenoid....2332
Brake Light Switch....2333
Parking Brake Switch....2334
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER....2335
Overview....2335
Rider Information Display....2335
Standard Display Modes....2336
Diagnostic Display Mode....2336
Viewing Diagnostic Codes....2338
Instrument Cluster Removal....2339
Instrument Cluster Installation....2339
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TROUBLESHOOTING TESTS....2340
Test 1 - No All Wheel Drive....2340
TEST 2 - No Display....2341
TEST 3 - Wheel Speed Sensor....2341
TEST 4 - No AWD Hub Safety Limiter....2342
TEST 5 - Fuel Gauge Display Not Working ....2343
TEST 6 - Shift Indicator Not Working (Transmission Switch)....2343
ALL WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) COIL....2344
Operation Overview....2344
Diagnosing System Failures....2344
GEAR POSITION INDICATOR SWITCH....2344
Test Diagram....2344
HEADLIGHTS....2345
Headlight Adjustment....2345
Headlight Bulb Replacement....2345
Headlight Housing Removal....2346
Headlight Housing Installation....2347
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT....2347
LED Lamp Replacement....2347
COOLING SYSTEM....2348
Cooling System Break-Out Diagram....2348
Fan Control Circuit Operation....2349
Fan Control Circuit Bypass Test....2349
Coolant Temperature Sensor....2349
EFI DIAGNOSTICS....2349
EFI Component Testing....2349
FUEL SENDER....2349
Testing....2349
RELAYS....2350
Operation....2350
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER / RESISTOR....2351
Operation....2351
CHARGING SYSTEM....2352
Current Draw - Key Off....2352
Charging System “Break Even” Test....2352
Charging System Alternator Tests....2353
Regulator / Rectifier Test....2354
Charging System Testing Flow Chart....2355
BATTERY SERVICE....2356
Battery Terminals / Bolts....2356
Battery Terminal Block....2356
Battery Activation....2356
Battery Inspection....2357
Battery Removal / Installation....2357
Conventional Battery Testing....2358
OCV - Open Circuit Voltage Test....2358
Specific Gravity Test....2358
Load Test....2358
Charging Procedure....2359
Off Season Storage....2359
STARTER SYSTEM....2359
Troubleshooting....2359
Voltage Drop Test....2360
Starter Motor Removal / Disassembly ....2360
Brush Inspection / Replacement....2360
Armature Testing....2361
Starter Reassembly / Installation....2362
Starter Drive....2363
Starter Solenoid Bench Test....2363
Starter Solenoid Operation....2363
Starter Exploded View....2364
STARTING SYSTEM TESTING FLOW CHART....2365
Condition: Starter fails to turn over the engine. ....2365
ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING (EPS)....2366
EPS System Breakout (HD Model)....2366
EPS Operation....2367
EPS 8-Way Wire Harness Connector....2367
EPS Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)....2367
EPS Troubleshooting (Power Steering Non-Functional with EPS MIL ON)....2368
EPS Troubleshooting (Power Steering Non-Functional with EPS MIL OFF)....2369
EPS Troubleshooting (Power Steering Functional with EPS MIL ON)....2370
ELECTRIC BOX LIFT ACTUATOR....2371
DIAGNOSIS (if equipped)....2371
9922036_WIRE_DIAGRAMS....2373
Polaris '11- '14 Ranger Diesel_Crew Service Repair Manual....2381
9924884 RGR Diesel....2381
9924884 2011-2014 RGR Diesel....2381
2011–2014 RANGER Diesel / Crew ....2381
Copyright Info ....2382
Understanding Manual Safety Labels and Directions ....2382
Trademarks ....2383
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ....2388
MODEL NUMBER DESIGNATION ....2388
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) DESIGNATION ....2388
ENGINE NUMBER DESIGNATION ....2388
VEHICLE AND ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS ....2389
VEHICLE INFORMATION ....2389
PUBLICATION NUMBERS ....2389
REPLACEMENT KEYS ....2390
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2391
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ....2392
MODEL: 2011-2014 RANGER DIESEL ....2392
MODEL: 2011-2014 RANGER DIESEL ....2392
CLUTCH CHART ....2393
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ....2394
MODEL: 2012-2014 RANGER DIESEL CREW ....2394
MODEL: 2012-2014 RANGER DIESEL CREW ....2394
CLUTCH CHART ....2395
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ....2396
VEHICLE CONTROLS / GAUGES ....2396
FUEL INFORMATION, USAGE AND RECOMMENDATIONS ....2397
FUEL INFORMATION / RECOMMENDATIONS ....2397
BIO-DIESEL FUELS ....2397
B5 DIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS ....2397
BIO-FUEL PRECAUTIONS ....2397
B6 TO B20 BIO-DIESEL FUEL BLEND ....2398
ENGINE WARRANTY ....2398
COLD WEATHER OPERATION ....2398
BLOCK HEATER USAGE ....2398
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS ....2399
CONVERSION TABLE ....2399
STANDARD BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATION ....2400
METRIC BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATION ....2400
SAE TAP / DRILL SIZES ....2401
METRIC TAP / DRILL SIZES ....2401
DECIMAL EQUIVALENTS ....2402
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART ....2405
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OVERVIEW ....2405
BREAK-IN PERIOD ....2405
MAINTENANCE CHART KEY ....2405
PRE-RIDE - 25 HOUR MAINTENANCE INTERVAL ....2406
50 - 100 HOUR MAINTENANCE INTERVAL ....2407
100 - 300 HOUR MAINTENANCE INTERVAL ....2408
GREASE LUBRICATION POINTS ....2408
SERVICE PRODUCTS AND LUBRICANTS ....2409
POLARIS LUBRICANTS, MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE PRODUCTS ....2409
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2409
FLUID MAINTENANCE REFERENCES ....2410
COMPONENT QUICK REFERENCE ....2410
COMPONENT QUICK REFERENCE (CONTINUED) ....2411
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE ....2412
PRE-RIDE / DAILY INSPECTION ....2412
FRAME, NUTS, BOLTS, AND FASTENERS ....2412
SHIFT CABLE INSPECTION ....2412
SHIFT CABLE ADJUSTMENT ....2412
FUEL SYSTEM AND AIR INTAKE ....2413
FUEL SYSTEM ....2413
FUEL LINES ....2413
VENT LINES ....2413
THROTTLE PEDAL INSPECTION ....2413
THROTTLE FREEPLAY ADJUSTMENT ....2413
AIR FILTER SERVICE ....2414
ENGINE AIR INTAKE INSPECTION ....2415
PVT AIR INTAKE INSPECTION ....2415
AIR INTAKE EXPLODED VIEW ....2417
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR ....2418
GENERAL INFORMATION ....2418
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR DRAINING ....2418
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR REPLACEMENT ....2418
ENGINE ....2419
COMPRESSION AND LEAKDOWN TEST ....2419
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2419
ENGINE OIL LEVEL ....2419
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER CHANGE ....2420
EXHAUST PIPE ....2421
TRANSMISSION AND GEARCASES ....2422
TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION ....2422
FRONT GEARCASE LUBRICATION ....2423
REAR GEARCASE LUBRICATION ....2425
COOLING SYSTEM ....2426
LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM OVERVIEW ....2426
COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION ....2426
COOLANT STRENGTH / TYPE ....2427
COOLING SYSTEM HOSES ....2427
RADIATOR INSPECTION / CLEANING ....2428
RADIATOR REMOVAL (2011) ....2428
RADIATOR REMOVAL (2012–2014) ....2430
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE ....2432
WHEEL AND HUB TORQUE TABLE ....2432
CV SHAFT BOOT INSPECTION ....2433
WHEEL REMOVAL ....2433
WHEEL INSTALLATION ....2433
TIRE INSPECTION ....2433
TIRE PRESSURE ....2434
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ....2434
BATTERY REMOVAL ....2434
BATTERY INSTALLATION ....2435
BATTERY STORAGE ....2435
BATTERY CHARGING ....2435
ENGINE GROUND ....2435
STEERING ....2436
STEERING INSPECTION ....2436
TIE ROD END / STEERING INSPECTION ....2436
WHEEL TOE ALIGNMENT INSPECTION ....2436
TOE ADJUSTMENT ....2437
SUSPENSION ....2438
SUSPENSION INSPECTION ....2438
SPRING PRE-LOAD ADJUSTMENT ....2438
SHOCK POSITION ADJUSTMENT ....2438
BRAKE SYSTEM ....2439
BRAKE FLUID INSPECTION ....2439
BRAKE HOSE AND FITTING INSPECTION ....2439
BRAKE PAD / DISC INSPECTION ....2439
PARKING BRAKE CABLE ADJUSTMENT ....2440
PARKING BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ....2440
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2442
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2442
GENERAL ENGINE SERVICE ....2442
ACCESSIBLE COMPONENTS ....2442
ENGINE LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS ....2442
OIL PRESSURE TEST ....2443
ENGINE/TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY REMOVAL ....2443
ENGINE INSTALLATION ....2446
ENGINE / TRANSMISSION MOUNTING ....2448
EXPLODED VIEW / TORQUE VALUES ....2448
ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM ....2449
EXPLODED VIEW - ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM ....2449
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM ....2450
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS AND TESTING ....2450
COOLING FAN ON/OFF & HOT LIGHT ON/OFF ....2450
COOLING SYSTEM BLEEDING PROCEDURE ....2452
GENERAL INFORMATION ....2456
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2456
DIESEL SERVICE NOTES ....2456
FUEL TANK EXPLODED VIEW ....2457
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW ....2458
FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENT LOCATIONS ....2459
FUEL LINE REMOVAL / INSTALLATION ....2459
FUEL INJECTION ....2460
PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS ....2460
OPERATION OVERVIEW ....2460
INITIAL PRIMING / STARTING PROCEDURE ....2460
FUEL TRANSFER PUMP ....2460
OPERATION OVERVIEW ....2460
FUEL PUMP TEST ....2460
FUEL PUMP REPLACEMENT / INSTALLATION ....2461
FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY REMOVAL ....2461
FUEL TANK INSTALLATION ....2463
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR ....2463
GENERAL INFORMATION ....2463
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR DRAINING ....2463
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR REPLACEMENT ....2464
FUEL SENDER ....2464
FUEL SENDER TEST ....2464
FUEL SENDER REPLACEMENT / INSTALLATION ....2464
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING ....2465
FUEL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING ....2465
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2469
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2469
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2469
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2469
MULTI-FUNCTION PLIERS ....2469
DECAL REPLACEMENT ....2470
CAB FRAME / SEAT BACK / PVT AIR INTAKE BOX (NON CREW) ....2471
EXPLODED VIEW / ASSEMBLY ....2471
CAB FRAME / SEAT BACK / PVT AIR INTAKE BOX (CREW) ....2473
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (NON CREW) ....2475
EXPLODED VIEW ....2475
CHASSIS / MAIN FRAME (CREW) ....2476
EXPLODED VIEW ....2476
BODY EXPLODED VIEWS ....2477
DASH INSTRUMENTS / CONTROLS ....2477
HOOD / DASH / FRONT FENDERS / FRONT FASCIA ....2478
FLOOR / REAR FENDERS (2011 NON CREW) ....2479
FLOOR / REAR FENDERS (2012-2013 NON CREW) ....2480
FLOOR / REAR FENDERS (CREW) ....2481
SEAT MOUNTING / SEAT BELTS (NON CREW) ....2482
SEAT MOUNTING / SEAT BELTS (CREW) ....2483
CARGO BOX - PANELS ....2484
CARGO BOX - TAILGATE / BOX SUPPORT ....2485
BODY COMPONENT REMOVAL ....2486
BOX REMOVAL ....2486
BOX INSTALLATION ....2487
LOWER SEAT BASE ....2487
WHEEL WELL PANELS ....2487
FRONT BUMPER ....2488
FRONT FASCIA ....2488
FRONT FENDERS ....2488
HOOD / DASH ....2488
GLOVE BOX / STORAGE PANEL ....2489
STEERING ASSEMBLY ....2490
EXPLODED VIEW ....2490
STEERING WHEEL REMOVAL ....2491
STEERING SHAFT REMOVAL ....2491
STEERING SHAFT BEARING REPLACEMENT ....2491
FRONT A-ARMS ....2493
REMOVAL / REPLACEMENT ....2493
EXPLODED VIEW ....2494
BALL JOINT SERVICE ....2494
SERVICE PREPARATION ....2494
BALL JOINT REMOVAL ....2495
BALL JOINT INSTALLATION ....2495
REAR A-ARMS ....2497
REMOVAL / REPLACEMENT ....2497
INSTALLATION ....2498
EXPLODED VIEW ....2499
REAR STABILIZER BAR / LINKAGE ....2500
REMOVAL / INSTALLATION ....2500
EXPLODED VIEW ....2500
SHOCKS / SPRINGS ....2501
EXPLODED VIEW ....2501
SHOCK REMOVAL / INSTALLATION ....2501
SHOCK REPLACEMENT ....2501
SPECIAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES ....2505
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2505
2871358-A FIXTURE MODIFICATION ....2505
SPECIAL SUPPLIES ....2505
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2505
PVT SYSTEM FASTENER TORQUES ....2505
PVT SYSTEM OVERVIEW ....2506
GENERAL OPERATION ....2506
DRIVE CLUTCH OPERATION ....2506
SHIFT WEIGHTS ....2506
DRIVEN CLUTCH OPERATION ....2506
PVT BREAK-IN (DRIVE BELT / CLUTCHES) ....2507
MAINTENANCE / INSPECTION ....2507
OVERHEATING / DIAGNOSIS ....2508
PVT SYSTEM SERVICE ....2509
PVT SEALING AND DUCTING COMPONENTS ....2509
PVT DISASSEMBLY ....2510
PVT ASSEMBLY ....2511
DRIVE BELT ....2512
BELT REMOVAL ....2512
BELT INSPECTION ....2512
BELT INSTALLATION ....2513
PVT BREAK-IN (DRIVE BELT / CLUTCHES) ....2513
2011 DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE ....2514
2011 DRIVE CLUTCH EXPLODED VIEW ....2514
CLUTCH DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION ....2514
BUTTON TO TOWER CLEARANCE INSPECTION ....2516
SHIFT WEIGHT INSPECTION ....2516
SPIDER REMOVAL ....2517
STATIONARY SHEAVE INSPECTION ....2517
MOVEABLE SHEAVE INSPECTION ....2518
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ....2518
2012-2014 DRIVE CLUTCH SERVICE ....2521
2012-2014 DRIVE CLUTCH EXPLODED VIEW ....2521
CLUTCH DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION ....2521
DRIVE CLUTCH SPRING INSPECTION ....2522
NEEDLE BEARING INSPECTION ....2522
BUTTON TO TOWER CLEARANCE INSPECTION ....2523
SPIDER REMOVAL ....2523
SHIFT WEIGHT INSPECTION ....2524
CLUTCH INSPECTION ....2525
MOVEABLE SHEAVE INSPECTION ....2526
DRIVE CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ....2526
DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE (2011 - 2014) ....2528
EXPLODED VIEW ....2528
CLUTCH DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION ....2528
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ....2530
CLUTCH OFFSET PROCEDURE ....2532
CLUTCH OFFSET ADJUSTMENT ....2532
TROUBLESHOOTING ....2533
PVT TROUBLESHOOTING ....2533
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2537
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2537
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2537
WHEEL AND HUB TORQUE TABLE ....2537
FRONT BEARING CARRIER ....2538
BEARING CARRIER INSPECTION / REMOVAL ....2538
BEARING REPLACEMENT ....2539
BEARING CARRIER INSTALLATION ....2540
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ....2542
DRIVE SHAFT REMOVAL ....2542
DRIVE SHAFT INSTALLATION ....2543
FRONT PROPSHAFT ....2543
REMOVAL / INSTALLATION ....2543
SUPPORT BEARING REPLACEMENT ....2544
PROPSHAFT U-JOINT SERVICE ....2545
DISASSEMBLY ....2545
ASSEMBLY ....2546
FRONT GEARCASE - CENTRALIZED HILLIARD ....2548
CENTRALIZED HILLIARD EXPLODED VIEW ....2548
OPERATION ....2549
AWD DIAGNOSIS ....2550
GEARCASE REMOVAL ....2551
GEARCASE DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION ....2551
GEARCASE ASSEMBLY ....2555
GEARCASE INSTALLATION ....2558
REAR BEARING CARRIER ....2559
INSPECTION ....2559
REMOVAL ....2559
DISASSEMBLY ....2560
ASSEMBLY ....2560
INSTALLATION ....2561
REAR DRIVE SHAFT ....2562
REMOVAL ....2562
INSTALLATION ....2563
DRIVE SHAFT SERVICE ....2564
DRIVE SHAFT / CV JOINT HANDLING TIPS ....2564
OUTER CV JOINT / BOOT REPLACEMENT ....2564
INNER PLUNGING JOINT / BOOT REPLACEMENT ....2566
DRIVE SHAFT EXPLODED VIEW ....2569
REAR PROPSHAFT ....2569
REMOVAL ....2569
INSTALLATION ....2569
REAR GEARCASE ....2570
GENERAL OPERATION ....2570
GEARCASE REMOVAL ....2572
GEARCASE DISASSEMBLY ....2572
REAR GEARCASE ASSEMBLY ....2575
REAR GEARCASE INSTALLATION ....2578
REAR GEARCASE EXPLODED VIEW ....2580
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2582
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2582
TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS ....2582
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2582
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS ....2582
SHIFT LEVER ....2583
REMOVAL ....2583
INSTALLATION ....2583
SHIFT CABLE ....2583
INSPECTION ....2583
TRANSMISSION SERVICE ....2585
TRANSMISSION REMOVAL ....2585
TRANSMISSION DISASSEMBLY ....2586
TRANSMISSION SHAFT SERVICE ....2590
COMPENSATOR SHAFT PRELOAD CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE ....2592
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY ....2595
TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION ....2599
TROUBLESHOOTING CHECKLIST ....2602
TRANSMISSION EXPLODED VIEW ....2603
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ....2609
SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE LIMITS ....2609
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2609
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ....2609
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2609
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2609
BRAKE SYSTEM GENERAL INFORMATION ....2610
BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES ....2610
BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING ....2610
HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM OPERATION ....2611
BRAKE SYSTEM EXPLODED VIEW ....2612
MASTER CYLINDER ....2613
REMOVAL ....2613
INSTALLATION ....2613
FOOT BRAKE PEDAL ....2613
PEDAL REMOVAL ....2613
PEDAL INSTALLATION ....2613
BRAKE BLEEDING / FLUID CHANGE ....2614
BRAKE BLEEDING PROCEDURE ....2614
FRONT BRAKE PADS ....2615
PAD REMOVAL ....2615
PAD INSPECTION ....2616
PAD ASSEMBLY / INSTALLATION ....2617
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ....2617
FRONT CALIPER SERVICE ....2618
CALIPER EXPLODED VIEW ....2618
CALIPER REMOVAL ....2618
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ....2619
CALIPER INSPECTION ....2620
CALIPER ASSEMBLY ....2621
CALIPER INSTALLATION ....2621
REAR BRAKE PADS (NON CREW) ....2622
PAD REMOVAL ....2622
PAD INSPECTION ....2623
PAD INSTALLATION ....2623
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ....2623
REAR CALIPER SERVICE (NON CREW) ....2624
REAR CALIPER EXPLODED VIEW ....2624
CALIPER REMOVAL ....2624
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ....2625
CALIPER INSPECTION ....2625
CALIPER ASSEMBLY ....2626
CALIPER INSTALLATION ....2626
REAR CALIPER SERVICE (CREW) ....2628
REAR CALIPER EXPLODED VIEW ....2628
CALIPER REMOVAL ....2628
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ....2629
CALIPER INSPECTION ....2630
CALIPER ASSEMBLY ....2631
CALIPER INSTALLATION ....2631
FRONT BRAKE DISC ....2632
DISC RUNOUT ....2632
DISC INSPECTION ....2632
DISC REMOVAL / REPLACEMENT ....2633
REAR BRAKE DISC ....2634
DISC RUNOUT ....2634
DISC INSPECTION ....2634
DISC REMOVAL / REPLACEMENT ....2635
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ....2636
PARKING BRAKE ....2637
EXPLODED VIEW ....2637
INSPECTION ....2638
CABLE TENSION ADJUSTMENT ....2638
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER SERVICE ....2639
EXPLODED VIEW ....2639
CALIPER REMOVAL ....2639
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION ....2640
NEW BRAKE PAD INSTALLATION ....2641
CALIPER INSTALLATION ....2641
PARKING BRAKE DISC SERVICE ....2642
DISC INSPECTION / REMOVAL ....2642
TROUBLESHOOTING ....2642
BRAKES SQUEAL / POOR BRAKE PERFORMANCE ....2642
PEDAL VIBRATION ....2642
CALIPER OVERHEATS (BRAKES DRAG) ....2642
BRAKES LOCK ....2642
GENERAL INFORMATION ....2645
SPECIAL TOOLS ....2645
ELECTRICAL SERVICE NOTES ....2645
BATTERY CONDUCTANCE ANALYZER ....2645
COMPONENTS UNDER SEAT ....2646
COMPONENTS BEHIND DASH PANEL / UNDER HOOD ....2646
SWITCHES / CONTROLS ....2646
HEADLIGHT SWITCH ....2646
AWD / 2WD / TURF SWITCH ....2647
DIFFERENTIAL SOLENOID ....2647
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH ....2648
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ....2648
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER ....2649
OVERVIEW ....2649
RIDER INFORMATION DISPLAY ....2650
STANDARD DISPLAY MODES ....2650
DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY MODE ....2650
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER REMOVAL ....2653
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INSTALLATION ....2653
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TROUBLESHOOTING TESTS ....2654
TEST 1 - NO ALL WHEEL DRIVE ....2654
TEST 2 - NO DISPLAY ....2655
TEST 3 - SPEED SENSORS (MPH & RPM) ....2655
TEST 4 - NO AWD HUB SAFETY LIMITER ....2656
TEST 5 - FUEL GAUGE DISPLAY NOT WORKING ....2657
TEST 6 - SHIFT INDICATOR NOT WORKING (TRANSMISSION SWITCH) ....2657
ALL WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) COIL ....2658
OPERATION OVERVIEW ....2658
DIAGNOSING SYSTEM FAILURES ....2658
GEAR POSITION INDICATOR SWITCH ....2658
TEST DIAGRAM ....2658
HEADLIGHTS ....2659
HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT ....2659
HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT ....2659
HEADLIGHT HOUSING REMOVAL ....2660
HEADLIGHT HOUSING INSTALLATION ....2660
RANGER DIESEL LIGHTING SYSTEM DIAGRAM (SIMPLIFIED) ....2662
TAIL LIGHT / BRAKE LIGHT ....2663
LED LAMP REPLACEMENT ....2663
COOLING SYSTEM ....2664
COOLING SYSTEM BREAK-OUT DIAGRAM ....2664
FAN CONTROL CIRCUIT OPERATION ....2665
FAN CONTROL CIRCUIT BYPASS TEST ....2665
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR ....2665
COOLING FAN ON/OFF & HOT LIGHT ON/OFF ....2665
FUEL SENDER ....2666
TESTING ....2666
RELAYS ....2666
FAN RELAY ....2666
CHASSIS RELAY ....2667
START RELAY ....2667
PARK RELAY ....2668
GLOW PLUG RELAY ....2668
FUEL PULL-IN COIL RELAY ....2669
FUSES / CIRCUIT BREAKER / RESISTOR ....2670
OPERATION ....2670
VEHICLE CONTROL MODULE ....2671
OPERATION ....2671
FUEL SOLENOID WIRING DIAGRAM ....2672
CHARGING SYSTEM ....2673
CHARGING SYSTEM RATING ....2673
CURRENT DRAW - KEY OFF ....2673
CHARGING SYSTEM “BREAK EVEN” TEST ....2673
CHARGING SYSTEM ALTERNATOR WIRING DIAGRAM ....2674
BATTERY SERVICE ....2675
BATTERY INFORMATION ....2675
LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERY INSPECTION ....2675
BATTERY TERMINAL BLOCKS ....2676
BATTERY TERMINALS / BOLTS ....2676
BATTERY REMOVAL / INSTALLATION ....2676
CONVENTIONAL BATTERY TESTING ....2676
BATTERY CONDUCTANCE ANALYZER ....2677
OCV - OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE TEST ....2677
LOAD TEST ....2677
CHARGING PROCEDURE ....2678
OFF SEASON STORAGE ....2678
STARTER SYSTEM AND WIRING DIAGRAM ....2678
TROUBLESHOOTING ....2678
VOLTAGE DROP TEST ....2679
9924084_Chapter_11....2681
CH 11 - YANMAR ENGINE SERVICE....2681
Yanmar Service Manual....2683
Table of Contents....2685
Introduction....2687
Warranty....2689
Emission System Warranty....2690
Yanmar Co., Ltd. Limited Emission Control System Warranty - USA Only....2690
Your Warranty Rights and Obligations:....2690
California....2690
Manufacturer’s Warranty Period:....2690
Safety....2691
Safety Statements....2693
Safety Precautions....2693
General Service Information....2699
Safety Precautions....2701
Component Identification....2701
Location of Labels....2702
Engine Nameplate (Typical)....2702
EPA / CARB Emission Control Regulations - USA Only....2702
Emission Control Labels....2703
EPA / ARB Labels (Typical)....2703
The 97/68/EC Directive Certified Engines....2703
Engine Family....2704
Function of Major Engine Components....2705
Function of Cooling System Components....2707
Diesel Fuel....2708
Diesel Fuel Specifications....2708
Additional Technical Fuel Requirements....2708
Bio-Diesel Fuels....2708
Filling the Fuel Tank....2710
Priming the Fuel System....2711
Engine Oil....2712
Engine Oil Specifications....2712
Service Categories....2712
Definitions....2712
Additional Technical Engine oil Requirements:....2713
Engine Oil Viscosity....2713
Checking Engine Oil....2713
Adding Engine Oil....2713
Engine Oil Capacity (Typical)....2714
Engine Coolant....2714
Engine Coolant Specifications....2714
Additional Technical Coolant Specifications:....2714
Alternative Engine Coolant....2715
Filling Radiator with Engine Coolant....2715
Engine Coolant Capacity (Typical)....2716
Specifications....2717
Description of Model Number....2717
Engine Speed Specifications....2717
Engine General Specifications....2718
Principal Engine Specifications....2719
3TNM68 (EPA Tier 4)....2719
3TNM72 (EPA Tier 4)....2720
Engine Service Information....2721
Tightening Torques for Standard Bolts and Nuts....2722
Abbreviations and Symbols....2724
Abbreviations....2724
Symbols....2724
Unit Conversions....2725
Unit Prefixes....2725
Units of Length....2725
Units of Volume....2725
Units of Mass....2725
Units of Force....2725
Units of Torque....2725
Units of Pressure....2725
Units of Power....2725
Units of Temperature....2725
Periodic Maintenance....2727
Safety Precautions....2729
Introduction....2729
Precautions....2729
The Importance of Periodic Maintenance....2729
Performing Periodic Maintenance....2729
Yanmar Replacement Parts....2729
Required EPA / ARB Maintenance - USA Only....2729
EPA / ARB Installation Requirements - USA Only....2729
Periodic Maintenance Schedule....2730
Periodic Maintenance Procedures....2732
After Initial 50 Hours of Operation....2732
Replace Engine Oil and Engine Oil Filter....2732
Check and Adjust Cooling Fan V-Belt....2733
Every 50 Hours of Operation....2735
Drain Fuel Filter / Water Separator....2735
Check Battery....2736
Every 250 Hours of Operation....2737
Drain Fuel Tank....2737
Replace Engine Oil and Engine Oil Filter....2738
Check and Clean Radiator Fins....2738
Check and Adjust Cooling Fan V-Belt....2739
Check and Adjust the Governor Lever and Engine Speed Control....2739
Clean Air Cleaner Element....2739
Every 500 Hours of Operation....2741
Replace Air Cleaner Element....2741
Replace Fuel Filter....2741
Clean Fuel Filter / Water Separator....2742
Every 1000 Hours of Operation....2743
Drain, Flush and Refill Cooling System with New Coolant....2743
Adjust Intake / Exhaust Valve Clearance....2744
Every 1500 Hours of Operation....2745
Inspect, Clean and Test Fuel Injectors....2745
Inspect Crankcase Breather System....2745
Every 2000 Hours of Operation....2746
Check and Replace Fuel Hoses and Engine Coolant Hoses....2746
Lap the Intake and Exhaust Valves....2746
Fuel System....2805
Safety Precautions....2807
Introduction....2808
Fuel Injection Pump....2808
Stop Solenoid....2809
Fuel System Specifications....2810
Special Torque Chart....2810
Test and Adjustment Specifications....2810
Special Service Tools....2811
Measuring Instruments....2811
Fuel System Diagram....2812
Fuel System Components....2813
Fuel Injection Lines....2814
Removal of High-Pressure Fuel Injection Lines....2814
Installation of High-Pressure Fuel Injection Lines....2815
Removal of Fuel Return Line....2815
Installation of Fuel Return Line....2815
Fuel Injection Pump....2816
Removal of Fuel Injection Pump....2816
Installation of Fuel Injection Pump....2819
Checking and Adjusting Fuel Injection Timing....2820
Checking Fuel Injection Timing....2820
Adjusting Fuel Injection Timing....2824
Injection Timing (FID)....2824
Fuel Injectors....2825
Removal of Fuel Injectors....2825
Testing of Fuel Injectors....2825
Fuel Injector Test Results....2827
Disassembly and Inspection of Fuel Injectors....2828
Adjusting Fuel Injector Pressure....2829
Reassembly of Fuel Injectors....2830
Installation of the Fuel Injectors....2830
Cooling System....2831
Safety Precautions....2833
Introduction....2833
Cooling System Diagram....2834
Engine Coolant Pump Components....2835
Engine Coolant System Check....2836
Engine Coolant Pump....2836
Disassembly of Engine Coolant Pump....2836
Cleaning and Inspection....2837
Temperature Switch....2837
Thermostat....2837
Radiator Cap....2838
Reassembly of Engine Coolant Pump....2838
Lubrication System....2841
Safety Precautions....2843
Introduction....2843
Oil Pump Service Information....2843
Engine Oil Pressure....2843
Outer Rotor Outside Clearance....2843
Outer Rotor Side Clearance....2843
Outer Rotor to Inner Rotor Tip Clearance....2843
Lubrication System Diagram....2844
Trochoid Oil Pump....2845
Components....2845
Disassembly of Oil Pump....2845
Cleaning and Inspection....2846
Check Outer Rotor Outside Clearance....2846
Outer Rotor to Inner Rotor Tip Clearance....2846
Check Outer Rotor Side Clearance....2847
Check Rotor Shaft Clearance....2847
Reassembly of Oil Pump....2847
Starter Motor....2849
Safety Precautions....2851
Introduction....2851
Starter Motor Information....2852
Starter Motor Specifications....2853
Starter Motor Troubleshooting....2854
Starter Motor Components....2855
Starter Motor....2856
Removal of Starter Motor....2856
Disassembly of Starter Motor....2857
Cleaning and Inspection....2859
Armature....2859
Field Coil....2861
Brush Holder....2861
Solenoid Switch....2862
Pinion Clutch Assembly....2863
Reassembly of Starter Motor....2863
Check Pinion Projection Length....2865
No-Load Test....2866
Installation of Starter Motor....2867
Alternator....2869
Safety Precautions....2871
Introduction....2871
Standard and Optional Alternator Information....2872
Alternator Specifications....2873
Alternator Troubleshooting....2874
Alternator Components....2875
Alternator Wiring Diagram....2876
Alternator Standard Output....2877
Alternator....2878
Removal of Alternator....2878
Disassembly of Alternator....2878
Reassembly of Alternator....2880
Troubleshooting....2883
Safety Precautions....2885
Special Service Tools....2885
Troubleshooting By Measuring Compression Pressure....2886
Compression Pressure Measurement Method....2886
Standard Compression Pressure....2887
Measured Value and Troubleshooting....2887
Quick Reference Table for Troubleshooting....2887
Troubleshooting Charts....2889
Polaris Ranger ATV Repair Service Manual