Volvo EC480D Excavators Repair Service Manual

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Price: US$ 49.00

Complete service repair manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams for Volvo EC480D, EC480DL Excavators, with all the technical information to maintain, diagnose, repair, and rebuild like professional mechanics.

Volvo Constructions EC480D, EC480DL Excavators workshop service repair manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.

Volvo EC480D, EC480DL Excavators Service Repair Manual.pdf

PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 4,890 pages
File Format: PDF (Internal Links, Bookmarked, Table of Contents, Searchable, Printable, high quality)
Language: English

TABLE OF CONTENTS
000 - Foreword....2
000 - GENERAL....3
  00 - DESCRIPTION; COMPLETE MACHINE....4
    Machine view_{05-06}....5
    Machine view_{04-37}....7
    Product plates....9
    General description....12
  07 - STANDARD TIME....13
    Operation numbers for additional work....14
  08 - TOOL....16
    E-tools; NET 8940-00290 Swing motor guide pin....17
  09 - MISCELLANEOUS....19
    Service positions....20
    Welding on the machine....23
    Hydraulic cylinders; dieseling....26
001 - STANDARD PARTS; SERVICE....31
  16 - LUBRICANT; FUEL; OTHER FLUID....32
    Recommended lubricants....33
    Grease....36
    Hydraulic oil_{53-59}....41
    Hydraulic oil_{53-32}....47
    Specification; filling capacities_{52-59}....50
    Specification; filling capacities_{52-30}....51
    Engine oil_{51-57}....52
    Engine oil_{51-31}....54
    Engine oil_{51-02}....57
    Fuel_{50-30}....59
    Fuel_{50-04}....63
    Alternative fuels....65
    Coolant_49-10....76
    Coolant....82
    Coolant with freezing and corrosion protection....86
  17 - SERVICE....91
    Bearings....95
    Replacement parts....100
    Safety when servicing....105
    Service....110
    Service methods....114
    Pressure testing....119
    Hoses and tubes....124
    Cleaning prior to repair....129
    VCADS Pro; Operations....134
    Arrival Inspection; according to Inspection Programme....136
    Delivery Inspection; according to Inspection Programme....141
    Maintenance of Stored Machines; according to Inspection Programme....146
    Measuring condition....151
    Cylinder speed_{43-53}....155
    Cylinder speed_{43-22}....158
    Creeping of hydraulic cylinder....161
    Swing speed....163
    Coasting left and right swing....164
    Measuring of swing bearing clearance....166
    Travel Speed_{40-58}....169
    Travel Speed_{40-28}....171
    Track running speed_{39-53}....173
    Track running speed_{39-24}....175
    Straight traveling performance....177
    Maintenance service; first 500 hours_{04-29}....179
    Maintenance service; first 500 hours_{04-01}....180
    Maintenance service; daily_{03-29}....181
    Maintenance service; daily_{03-04}....182
    Maintenance service; every 50 hours_{01-19}....183
    Maintenance service; every 50 hours_{00-53}....185
    Maintenance service; every 250 hours_{00-21}....187
    Maintenance service; every 250 hours_{59-55}....189
    Maintenance service; every 500 hours_{59-23}....191
    Maintenance service; every 500 hours_{58-57}....193
    Maintenance service; every 1000 hours_{58-25}....195
    Maintenance service; every 1000 hours_{58-00}....197
    Maintenance service; every 2000 hours_{49-56}....199
    Maintenance service; every 2000 hours_{49-29}....202
    Maintenance service; every 4000 hours_{48-57}....205
    Maintenance service; every 4000 hours_{48-32}....208
    Maintenance service; every 4500 hours....211
    Maintenance service; every 6000 hours_{54-40}....212
    Maintenance service; every 6000 hours_{54-15}....213
    Maintenance service; every 8000 hours....214
    Maintenance service; every 12000 hours....215
    Test-run and check....216
    MATRIS; reading; export reading....219
    VCADS Pro; logged errors; read off....222
    The machine; check for external damages; cracks and wear damages....225
    Washer fluid level; check....228
    Engine; oil level; check....229
    Coolant level; check_{51-27}....231
    Coolant level; check_{51-00}....233
    Hydraulic oil level; check_{50-28}....235
    Hydraulic oil level; check_{50-01}....237
    Fuel filter; change....239
    Water separator; check_drain....241
    Extra water separator (optional equipment); check_drain....243
    Water separator filter element; change....245
    Extra water separator (optional equipment); filter element; change....247
    Fuel tank sediment; drain....250
    Fuel tank air ventilation filter; change....252
    Hydraulic oil servo filter; change....254
    Engine air cleaner primary filter; cleaning_{47-06}....256
    Engine air cleaner primary filter; cleaning_{46-35}....258
    Engine air cleaner primary filter; replacing_{46-00}....260
    Engine air cleaner primary filter; replacing_{45-29}....262
    Engine air cleaner secondary filter; replacing_{44-55}....264
    Engine air cleaner secondary filter; replacing_{44-23}....267
    Battery condition; check_{23-47}....270
    Battery condition; check_{23-16}....274
    Belts and belt tension; check; replace when needed._{22-39}....278
    Belts and belt tension; check; replace when needed._{22-10}....280
    Radiator; cleaning....282
    Hydraulic oil cooler outside; cleaning....284
    Hydraulic oil drain filter; change....287
    Hydraulic oil suction strainer; clean....289
    Valves; adjusting_{20-09}....291
    Valves; adjusting_{19-35}....298
    Coolant anti-freeze resistance; checking_....304
    Coolant; change....308
    Diesel particulate filter; replacing_....311
    Air dryer cartridge; change....315
    Air pump oil level; check....318
    Air pump oil; change....320
    Spark plug cable; replacing_....323
    Spark plug; replacing_....325
    EGR venturi tube; checking_....328
    Air conditioner main filter; clean....331
    Air conditioner main filter; change....335
    Cab prefilter; cleaning....339
    Cab prefilter; replacing....341
    Lubrication; see lubrication chart....343
    Swing gearbox oil level; check....345
    Swing motor gearbox; changing oil....347
    Swing ring gear bearing; lubricate....350
    Swing bath grease; check....351
    Cab; door; covers; hinges; joints and locks; lubricate....352
    Track shoe bolts; check....354
    Track tension_condition; check....357
    Track gearbox oil level; check....359
    Track motor gearbox; changing oil ....361
    Loose and loss of bolts; check....363
    Oil-bath air cleaner's reservoir (optional equipment); oil; check....366
    Oil-bath air cleaner's reservoir (optional equipment); clean; and oil; change....368
    Oil-bath air cleaner's reservoir (optional equipment); filter insert; clean....371
    X1 return filter (optional equipment); change_{06-45}....374
    X1 return filter (optional equipment); change_{06-16}....377
    Service history (included in the respective Operator's manual); fill in...379
    Engine oil and filter; changing....382
    CareTrack backup battery; replacing....385
    Hydraulic oil; changing....390
    Hydraulic oil return filter; replacing....394
    Hydraulic oil tank breather filter; replacing....398
    Starting engine with booster cables_....400
  19 - GENERAL....404
    Safety concerns everybody!....405
    CE-marking; EMC-directive....410
    Safety when handling the machine....414
    Safety rules when servicing....421
    Move and operate machine safely....426
    Welding and grinding work....430
    Fire prevention measures....434
    Checklist after a fire or heat exposure....441
    Safety when handling oils and fuel....446
    Safety when using lifting equipment....451
    Safety when working with hydraulic systems....456
    Safety when working with air conditioning refrigerant....461
    Starting with booster batteries....467
    Safety when working with batteries....472
    Environmental handling for the future....478
    Environmentally safe handling....483
    Environmentally hazardous fluids....488
    Health hazards with paint; plastics and rubber....493
    Working in environmentally contaminated areas....499
    Decontamination....504
    Waste handling....509
    Cautions during operation....514
002 - ENGINE WITH MOUNTING AND EQUIPMENT....521
  20 - GENERAL....522
    Engine; description_{50-12}....523
    Engine; description_{49-46}....528
    VCADS Pro; Operations_{49-13}....533
    VCADS Pro; Operations_{48-47}....535
    Component locations_{48-15}....538
    Component locations_{47-47}....541
    Engine; identification....544
    E-ECU MID 128 pre-programmed; replacing_{46-55}....546
    E-ECU MID 128 pre-programmed; replacing_{46-24}....550
    E-ECU MID 128 non-programmed; replacing_{35-50}....554
    E-ECU MID 128 non-programmed; replacing_{35-19}....558
  21 - ENGINE....562
    Engine; specifications_{32-54}....564
    Engine; specifications_{32-28}....565
    Engine rotation speed sensor (crankshaft); replacing....566
    Engine rotation speed sensor (camshaft); replacing ....569
    Camshaft and flywheel signals; checking with Tech Tool and oscilloscope....573
    Engine; removing_{30-37}....579
    Engine; removing_{29-59}....591
    VCADS Pro; MID 128; programming E-ECU_{29-16}....603
    VCADS Pro; MID 128; programming E-ECU_{28-51}....605
    Engine; installing_{28-18}....607
    Engine; installing_{27-49}....617
    Valve cover; tightening torques....628
    Cylinder head; tightening torques....630
    Cylinder head; description....633
    Crankcase ventilation; description_{24-52}....636
    Crankcase ventilation; description_{24-23}....641
    Crankcase ventilation separator; replacing....644
    Valve mechanism; tightening torques....647
    Valve mechanism; specifications_{22-51}....650
    Valve system; specifications_{22-24}....654
    Rocker arms; replacing....657
    Rocker arm shaft; tightening torques....660
    Valves; adjusting_{21-09}....662
    Valves; adjusting_{20-36}....669
    Valve cover; removing....675
    Valve cover; installing....679
    Engine transmission; tightening torque....684
    Engine transmission; specification....690
    Camshaft; replacing....693
    Timing gear plate; replacing_{17-31}....704
    Timing gear plate; replacing_{33-49}....737
    Crank mechanism; description....773
    Flywheel; tightening torques....777
    Crankshaft front oil seal; replacing....780
    Crankshaft rear oil seal; replacing....792
    Oil level sensor; replacing_{18-38}....798
    Oil level sensor; replacing_{18-10}....801
    Oil sump; tightening torque....804
    Engine mounting; tightening torque_{15-14}....806
    Engine mounting; tightening torque_{14-48}....808
  22 - LUBRICATING SYSTEM....810
    Lubrication system; description_{10-28}....811
    Lubrication system; description_{09-50}....817
    Lubrication system; description_{09-20}....824
    Lubrication system; specifications....831
    Lubrication oil consumption; checking....833
    Lubrication system; component locations_{08-06}....838
    Lubrication system; component locations_{07-41}....840
    Lubrication oil pressure; checking with pressure gauge....842
    Oil cooler; tightening torques....845
  23 - FUEL SYSTEM....847
    Fuel system; description....848
    Fuel system; specifications....854
    Fuel system; tightening torques....855
    Air in fuel system; checking....862
    Carbon dioxide in fuel system; checking....865
    Fuel system; component locations_{03-03}....871
    Fuel system; component locations_{02-36}....873
    Fuel feed pump; description....875
    Feed pump pressure; checking....877
    Feed pump; replacing....879
    Fuel pump; inspecting....881
    Fuel system; bleeding_{19-11}....886
    Fuel system; bleeding_{18-44}....888
    Feed pump bearing housing; replacing....890
    Fuel tank; specifications....899
    Fuel filler pump; specifications....900
    Fuel tank; description....902
    Fuel filling pump; removing....903
    Fuel filling pump; installing....905
    Unit injectors; description....907
    Unit injector pretension; adjusting....910
    Injectors; checking....912
    Yoke; injector; checking....924
    Injectors; replacing_{12-39}....929
    Injectors; replacing_{12-02}....938
    Overflow valve; replacing....948
    Injector sleeves; replacing_{10-51}....950
    Injector sleeves; replacing_{10-00}....959
  25 - INLET & EXHAUST SYSTEM....966
    Inlet and exhaust system; description_{07-06}....968
    Inlet and exhaust system; description_{06-32}....972
    Inlet and exhaust system; component locations_{05-57}....977
    Inlet and exhaust system; component locations_{05-32}....979
    Inlet and exhaust system; tightening torques_{04-59}....981
    Inlet and exhaust system; tightening torques_{04-31}....983
    Exhaust manifold; tightening torques_{02-58}....985
    Exhaust manifold; tightening torques_{02-33}....987
    Exhaust pipe flexible tube; replacing....989
    Exhaust aftertreatment system; description....992
    Exhaust aftertreatment system; component locations....1000
    Regeneration process; description....1002
    Exhaust aftertreatment system; specifications....1005
    Perform a service regeneration....1008
    Diesel particulate filter; replacing....1011
    Exhaust aftertreatment system; tightening torques....1015
    ACM (Aftertreatment control module) non-programmed; replacing....1019
    ACM (Aftertreatment control module) pre-programmed; replacing....1021
    Atomization unit; replacing....1023
    Spark plug; inspecting....1027
    Spark plug; replacing....1030
    Spark plug cable; replacing....1033
    Air pump flow; checking....1035
    Air pump; replacing....1037
    Burner; replacing....1041
    Compressor; replacing....1048
    Exhaust aftertreatment system fuel pump; replacing....1052
    ASU (Aftertreatment support unit); replacing....1057
    High pressure air system pressure; checking....1061
    Compressed-air system; specifications....1064
    Exhaust aftertreatment system fuel flow; checking....1066
    Exhaust aftertreatment fuel injector; replacing....1070
    Turbocharger; description_{52-14}....1075
    Turbocharger; description_{51-49}....1078
    Turbocharger; specifications_{51-12}....1084
    Turbocharger; specifications_{50-47}....1086
    Turbocharger; inspecting....1088
    Turbocharger; replacing_{49-58}....1090
    Turbocharger; replacing_{49-30}....1096
    Turbocharger; tightening torques_{48-55}....1102
    Turbocharger; tightening torques_{48-30}....1104
    Variable turbocharger actuator; replacing....1107
    Preheating coil; replacing_{46-28}....1114
    Preheating coil; replacing_{46-00}....1117
    Charge air cooler; replacing_{44-22}....1120
    Charge air cooler; replacing_{43-52}....1128
  26 - COOLING SYSTEM....1136
    Cooling system; description....1137
    Carbon dioxide in coolant system; checking....1142
    Cooling system; component locations_{42-06}....1149
    Cooling system; component locations_{41-41}....1151
    Cooling system; tightening torques_{41-09}....1153
    Cooling system; tightening torques_{40-43}....1155
    Cooling system leakage; checking....1157
    Radiator; description_{39-52}....1159
    Radiator; description_{39-27}....1162
    Coolant anti-freeze resistance; checking....1164
    Coolant; changing....1170
    Radiator; replacing....1173
    Radiator hose upper; replacing....1176
    Radiator hoses lower; replacing....1178
    Expansion tank; replacing....1181
    Thermostat; replacing....1184
    Thermostat; checking....1187
    Thermostat; specifications_{34-52}....1191
    Thermostat; specifications_{34-26}....1193
    Cooling fan control....1194
    Fan belt and_or alternator belt; replacing....1196
    Fan belt and_or alternator-; compressor belt; replacing all belts_{32-52}....1198
    Fan belt and_or alternator-; compressor belt; replacing all belts_{32-24}....1202
  27 - ENGINE CONTROL....1206
    Engine - Pump control; specification_{31-48}....1207
    Engine - Pump control; specification_{31-22}....1209
  28 - IGNITION AND CONTROL SYSTEM....1211
    Cable harness O-ring; replacing....1212
  29 - MISCELLANEOUS....1217
    EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation); description....1218
    EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation); component locations....1225
    EGR system; tightening torques....1227
    EGR cooler; replacing....1229
    EGR cooler pressure; testing....1239
    EGR pressure sensor; replacing....1243
    EGR valve; replacing....1246
    EGR venturi tube; checking....1250
003 - ELECTRICAL; WARNING; INFORMATION; INSTRUMENTS....1253
  30 - GENERAL....1254
    Electrical system; special instructions for servicing; general....1259
    Electrical system; special instructions for servicing; electronic components....1263
    Electrical system; special instructions for servicing; electrical components; batteries....1267
    Electrical system; special instructions for servicing; electrical components; alternator and charging regulator....1272
    Electrical system; special instructions for servicing; action when working on machine....1276
    Electrical system; description....1280
    Electronic control system; description....1282
    Communication with data buses_{20-08}....1285
    Communication with data buses_{19-41}....1288
    Auxiliary start....1291
    Data buses; function....1296
    Service connection and programming connection_{18-10}....1302
    Service connection and programming connection_{17-42}....1305
    VCADS Pro; Operations_{17-07}....1308
    VCADS Pro; Operations_{16-41}....1311
    Electrical system; specifications....1313
    Power Boost control; description....1316
    Emergency operation; description....1318
    Anti-theft system....1320
    CareTrack with anti-theft....1322
    Start lock; description....1331
    Safe start and stop; description....1333
    X1 control; description....1335
    X1 pressure control; description....1339
    X3 control; description....1341
    Quick fit control; description....1344
    Mode selection; description_{11-47}....1346
    Mode selection; description_{11-21}....1350
    Boom float position; description....1354
    Overload warning....1356
    Auto Idle....1357
    ECO mode; description....1359
    Power derating....1362
    VCADS Pro; 17030-3 - Parameter; programming....1365
    Software parameters; description....1368
    Automatic engine shut-down....1374
    DPF regeneration control....1377
    General fault diagnosis information....1385
    Troubleshooting strategy....1387
    Collection of basic data....1390
    Information display; check....1395
    Error codes; build-up....1398
    Conditions when checking....1403
    Lead and connector checks....1408
    Troubleshooting tools_{03-00}....1415
    Troubleshooting tools_{02-35}....1418
    Special tools for troubleshooting....1420
    VCADS Pro service tool....1423
    AL3201; description and measuring....1427
    BA3101; description and measuring_{00-29}....1429
    CU9901; description and measuring....1432
    FU18; description and measuring_{58-40}....1434
    FU18; description and measuring_{58-07}....1436
    FU26; description and measuring....1438
    FX1005; description and measuring....1440
    FX1006; description and measuring....1443
    FX1007; description and measuring....1446
    FX1008; description and measuring....1450
    FX1032; description and measuring....1453
    HE2501; description and measuring....1456
    IG2501; description and measuring....1458
    MA2301-MA2306; description and measuring....1460
    MA2506; description and measuring....1463
    MA2507; description and measuring....1465
    MA4212; description and measuring....1467
    MA9109; description and measuring....1469
    MA9110; description and measuring....1471
    MA9111; description and measuring....1473
    MA9116; description and measuring....1475
    MA9117; description and measuring....1477
    MA9118; description and measuring....1479
    MA9120; description and measuring....1481
    MA9121; description and measuring....1483
    MA9122; description and measuring....1485
    MA9123; description and measuring....1487
    MA9125; description and measuring....1489
    MID128 SID230; description and measuring_{32-21}....1491
    MID140 PID251; description and measuring_{31-25}....1494
    MID140 PPID1144; description and measuring....1499
    MO2501; description and measuring....1501
    MO2504; description and measuring....1503
    MO3301; description and measuring....1505
    Power supply; ACM (Aftertreatment Control Module); description and measuring....1507
    Power supply ECC; description and measuring....1509
    Power supply E-ECU; description and measuring_{26-36}....1511
    Power supply I-ECU; description and measuring....1514
    Power supply V-ECU; description and measuring....1516
    Power supply W-ECU; description and measuring....1518
    PPID1336; description and measuring....1520
    PWM2503; description and measuring....1523
    PWM9109; description and measuring....1525
    PWM9123; description and measuring....1527
    PWM9124; description and measuring....1529
    PWM9129; description and measuring....1531
    PWM9130; description and measuring....1533
    PWM9141; description and measuring....1535
    PWM9143; description and measuring....1537
    PWM9145; description and measuring....1539
    PWM9146; description and measuring....1541
    RE2501; description and measuring....1543
    RE3101; description and measuring....1545
    RE3301; description and measuring....1548
    RE3302; description and measuring....1551
    RE4206; description and measuring_{12-37}....1553
    SAE J1708_1587 Information link; description and measuring_{11-44}....1558
    SAE J1708_1587 Information link; description and measuring_{46-05}....1561
    SAE J1939_CAN control link; description and measuring....1564
    SAEJ1939_CAN7 Control link; description and measuring....1567
    SE2203; description and measuring_{58-06}....1570
    SE2203; description and measuring_{57-16}....1573
    SE2301; description and measuring....1576
    SE2303; description and measuring....1579
    SE2509; description and measuring....1582
    SE2510; description and measuring....1585
    SE2514; description and measuring....1587
    SE2515; description and measuring....1589
    SE2516; description and measuring....1591
    SE2519; description and measuring....1594
    SE2521; description and measuring....1596
    SE2522; description and measuring....1598
    SE2527; description and measuring....1600
    SE2528; description and measuring....1602
    SE2529; description and measuring....1604
    SE2603; description and measuring....1607
    SE2606; description and measuring....1609
    SE2701; description and measuring....1612
    SE2703; description and measuring....1614
    SE8701; description and measuring....1616
    SE8702; description and measuring....1618
    SE8705; description and measuring....1621
    SE8706; description and measuring....1623
    SE9105; description and measuring....1625
    SE9136; description and measuring....1628
    SE9401; description and measuring....1632
    SID211; description and measuring....1635
    SID232; description and measuring_{36-56}....1637
    SID232; description and measuring_{36-17}....1639
    SW2506; description and measuring....1641
    SW2701; description and measuring....1643
    SW3301; description and measuring....1645
    SW9160; description and measuring....1647
    SW9161; description and measuring....1649
    SW9162; description and measuring....1651
    VCADS Pro socket; measuring....1653
    VCADS Pro; connecting problems....1656
  31 - BATTERY....1659
    Starting engine with booster cables....1660
    Battery; storage....1664
    Battery; description....1668
    Battery; specifications....1672
    Battery charging capacity; checking_{26-14}....1674
    Battery charging capacity; checking_{25-49}....1676
    Battery; charging_{25-17}....1679
    Battery; charging_{24-50}....1681
    Batteries; replacing....1685
    Earth lead to battery; replacing_{23-59}....1688
    Earth lead to battery; replacing_{23-34}....1691
  32 - ALTERNATOR; CHARGE REGULATOR....1694
    Charging; description ....1695
    Alternator; specifications ....1697
    Alternator; description_{21-50}....1698
    Alternator; description_{21-24}....1701
    Alternator; replacing incl function checking ....1705
    Alternator; testing ....1709
  33 - STARTING SYSTEM....1711
    Starting operation ....1712
    Starter motor; description ....1714
    Starter motor; specifications ....1716
    Starter motor; testing ....1717
    Starter relay; replacing_{18-22}....1719
    Starter relay; replacing_{17-56}....1721
    Starter motor; replacing_{17-24}....1723
    Starter motor; replacing_{16-59}....1725
    Preheating; description_{15-03}....1727
    Preheating; description_{14-37}....1729
    Preheating; description_{14-10}....1731
    Starter switch; testing ....1734
  35 - LIGHTING....1737
    Work lights and extra lights; description ....1738
    Work lights and extra lights; specifications_{12-12}....1741
    Work lights and extra lights; specifications_{11-47}....1744
    Work lighting headlamp assembly; replacing ....1747
  36 - OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT....1750
    Interface for external equipment (Attachment Link); description ....1752
    Electric horn; specifications ....1755
    Horn; replacing ....1758
    Rotating beacon; specifications ....1760
    Rotating beacon; replacing ....1762
    Travel alarm; specifications ....1764
    Travel alarm; replacing ....1767
    Travel alarm; description ....1769
    Windscreen wiper; description ....1771
    Wiper controller; description ....1773
    Wiper controller; specifications ....1775
    Upper wiper motor; description ....1777
    Upper wiper motor; specifications ....1779
    Lower wiper motor; description ....1781
    Lower wiper motor; specifications ....1783
    Windscreen flusher pump; specifications ....1785
    Window limit switch; description ....1788
    Windscreen wiper front motor; replacing ....1791
    Windscreen wiper switch; replacing ....1796
    Windscreen flusher pump; replacing ....1799
    Windscreen wiper controller; replacing ....1801
    Start switch; description ....1806
    Start switch; specifications ....1809
    Engine limp home switch; description ....1811
    Engine limp home switch; specifications ....1813
    Auto_Manual pump control switch; description ....1815
    Auto_Manual pump control switch; specifications ....1817
    Connectors; overview_{00-54}....1819
    Connectors; overview_{43-57}....1827
    Pre-heating relay; replacing ....1836
    Control lockout lever switch; replacing ....1838
    Control levers; description ....1841
    Ignition switch; replacing ....1843
    Crimping tools ....1846
    Dismantling tools ....1858
    Electronic climate control unit ECC; description ....1870
    Engine control unit E-ECU; function description_{06-52}....1872
    Engine control unit E-ECU; function description_{06-25}....1874
    GPS control unit GPS-ECU; description ....1876
    Instrument control unit I-ECU; functional description ....1879
    Vehicle control unit V-ECU; functional description_{05-12}....1882
    Vehicle control unit V-ECU; functional description_{04-46}....1884
    Electronic climate control unit ECC; specification ....1886
    GPS control unit GPS-ECU; specifications ....1888
    Instrument control unit I-ECU; specifications ....1890
    I-ECU MID 140 non-programmed; replacing ....1892
    I-ECU MID 140 pre-programmed; replacing ....1895
    V-ECU MID 187 non-programmed; replacing ....1898
    V-ECU MID 187 pre-programmed; replacing ....1902
    Engine speed control switch; replacing ....1906
    Battery charger; description ....1911
    Battery charger; specifications ....1913
  37 - CABLE; FUSE; RELAY....1914
    Wiring diagram_{44-41}....1920
    Wiring diagram_{44-29}....1922
    Control system diagram_{44-10}....1924
    Control system diagram_{43-58}....1927
    Wiring diagram; electrical distribution box_{43-39}....1930
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{11-11}....1933
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{41-39}....1937
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{41-25}....1941
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{41-11}....1945
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{40-56}....1949
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{40-42}....1953
    Wiring diagram SCH01_{40-27}....1957
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{18-24}....1961
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{38-24}....1964
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{38-10}....1967
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{37-56}....1970
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{37-42}....1973
    Wiring diagram SCH02_{37-28}....1976
    Wiring diagram SCH03_{37-08}....1979
    Wiring diagram SCH03_{36-54}....1983
    Wiring diagram SCH03_{36-40}....1987
    Wiring diagram SCH03_{36-26}....1991
    Wiring diagram SCH03_{36-12}....1995
    Wiring diagram SCH04_{35-51}....1999
    Wiring diagram SCH04_{35-37}....2003
    Wiring diagram SCH04_{35-23}....2007
    Wiring diagram SCH04_{35-09}....2011
    Wiring diagram SCH05_{34-48}....2015
    Wiring diagram SCH05_{34-32}....2019
    Wiring diagram SCH07_{34-14}....2023
    Wiring diagram SCH07_{34-01}....2026
    Wiring diagram SCH07_{33-47}....2029
    Wiring diagram SCH07_{33-33}....2032
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{33-13}....2035
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{32-59}....2038
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{32-46}....2041
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{32-32}....2044
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{32-18}....2047
    Wiring diagram SCH08_{32-04}....2050
    Wiring diagram SCH10_{31-44}....2053
    Wiring diagram SCH10_{31-30}....2056
    Wiring diagram SCH10_{31-17}....2059
    Wiring diagram SCH10_{31-03}....2062
    Wiring diagram SCH11_{30-43}....2065
    Wiring diagram SCH11_{30-29}....2068
    Wiring diagram SCH11_{30-16}....2071
    Wiring diagram SCH11_{30-04}....2074
    Wiring diagram SCH11_{29-50}....2077
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{13-16}....2080
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-59}....2084
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-16}....2088
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-56}....2092
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-42}....2096
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-27}....2100
    Wiring diagram SCH12_{23-14}....2104
    Wiring diagram SCH13_{22-53}....2108
    Wiring diagram SCH13_{22-40}....2111
    Wiring diagram SCH13_{22-24}....2114
    Wiring diagram SCH14_{17-39}....2117
    Wiring diagram SCH14_{17-49}....2120
    Wiring diagram SCH14_{17-36}....2123
    Wiring diagram SCH14_{17-23}....2126
    Wiring diagram SCH15_{23-29}....2129
    Wiring diagram SCH15_{13-23}....2133
    Wiring diagram SCH15_{13-29}....2137
    Wiring diagram SCH15_{13-16}....2142
    Wiring diagram SCH15_{13-02}....2146
    Wiring diagram SCH16_{08-30}....2150
    Wiring diagram SCH16_{08-50}....2153
    Wiring diagram SCH16_{08-17}....2156
    Wiring diagram SCH16_{07-44}....2159
    Wiring diagram SCH16_{07-11}....2162
    Wiring diagram SCH17_{05-61}....2165
    Wiring diagram SCH17_{03-41}....2169
    Wiring diagram SCH17_{05-41}....2173
    Wiring diagram SCH17_{05-08}....2177
    Wiring diagram SCH17_{04-34}....2181
    Wiring diagram SCH18_{02-32}....2185
    Wiring diagram SCH18_{02-07}....2188
    Wiring diagram SCH18_{01-42}....2191
    Wiring diagram SCH20_{00-41}....2194
    Wiring diagram SCH20_{00-42}....2197
    Wiring diagram SCH22_{59-25}....2200
    Wiring diagram SCH22_{59-00}....2202
    Wiring diagram SCH24_{58-26}....2204
    Wiring diagram SCH24_{58-00}....2206
    Wiring diagram SCH24_{57-33}....2209
    Wiring diagram SCH30_{56-59}....2211
    Wiring diagram SCH30_{56-32}....2214
    Wiring diagram SCH30_{56-05}....2217
    Wiring harnesses_{55-34}....2220
    Wiring harnesses_{55-09}....2223
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{54-35}....2226
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{54-07}....2236
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{53-36}....2246
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{53-08}....2256
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{52-37}....2266
    Engine wire harness; replacing_{52-10}....2276
    Battery disconnector; replacing_{51-36}....2286
    Battery disconnector; replacing_{51-11}....2290
    Electrical distribution box_{50-38}....2294
    Electrical distribution box_{50-12}....2297
    Electrical distribution box_{49-45}....2299
    Electrical distribution box_{49-18}....2301
    Electrical distribution box_{48-47}....2303
    Electrical distribution box_{48-20}....2306
    Electrical distribution box_{47-53}....2308
    Electrical distribution box_{47-26}....2310
    Electrical distribution box_{46-56}....2312
    Electrical distribution box_{46-29}....2315
    Electrical distribution box_{46-02}....2317
    Electrical distribution box_{45-35}....2319
    Electrical distribution box_{45-04}....2321
    Electrical distribution box_{44-37}....2324
    Electrical distribution box_{44-10}....2326
    Electrical distribution box_{43-43}....2328
    Electrical distribution box_{43-12}....2330
    Electrical distribution box_{42-45}....2333
    Electrical distribution box_{42-18}....2335
    Electrical distribution box_{41-52}....2337
    Electrical distribution box; circuit board replacing....2339
    Fuse; description_41-02....2343
    Fuse; description_40-47....2347
    Fuse; description....2349
    Relay; description_{40-12}....2353
    Relay; description_{39-41}....2359
    Relay; description_{39-11}....2365
    Relay; specifications....2371
    Circuit breaker; specification....2373
    Electrical symbols and designations ....2375
    Explanation of wiring diagrams ....2378
    Component designations ....2382
    Component list Alternator; batteries; capacitors; electronic units; voltage outlet ....2385
    Component list; fuses_{58-42}....2387
    Component list; fuses_{58-17}....2389
    Component list; Heating coils ....2391
    Component list; lights ....2392
    Component list; Miscellaneous_{57-12}....2394
    Component list; Miscellaneous_{56-47}....2396
    Component list; motors ....2397
    Component list; relays_{55-57}....2399
    Component list; relays_{55-32}....2400
    Component list; sensors_{55-00}....2401
    Component list; sensors_{54-35}....2404
    Component list; sensors_{54-10}....2406
    Component list; Solenoid valves_{53-38}....2408
    Component list; Solenoid valves_{53-13}....2410
    Component list; Switches_{52-42}....2412
    Component list; Switches_{52-17}....2414
    ECC; I_O list ....2416
    E-ECU; I_O list ....2419
    I-ECU; I_O list ....2422
    V-ECU; I_O list_{50-48}....2425
    V-ECU; I_O list_{50-21}....2429
    V-ECU; I_O list_{49-54}....2432
    W-ECU; I_O list ....2435
  38 - INSTRUMENT; SENSOR; WARNING & INFORMATION SYSTEM....2437
    Instruments and controls; overview_{23-04}....2439
    Instruments and controls; overview_{22-36}....2441
    Instruments and controls; front instrument panel_{22-01}....2443
    Instruments and controls; front instrument panel_{21-31}....2445
    Instruments and controls; left instrument panel_{20-54}....2447
    Instruments and controls; left instrument panel_{20-25}....2449
    Instruments and controls; right instrument panel_{19-53}....2451
    Instruments and controls; right instrument panel_{19-24}....2454
    Instruments and controls; rear instrument panel_{18-50}....2457
    Instruments and controls; rear instrument panel_{18-20}....2459
    Hour counter; specifications....2461
    Hour meter; replacing....2463
    Fuel level sender; replacing....2466
    Control lockout lever switch; description....2469
    Control lockout lever switch; specifications....2472
    Engine temperature sensor; replacing....2476
    Engine oil pressure sensor; replacing_{15-21}....2478
    Engine oil pressure sensor; replacing_{14-54}....2480
    Engine rotation speed sensor; replacing....2482
    Engine rotation speed sensor (camshaft); replacing....2484
    Hydraulic oil temperature sensor; replacing....2487
    Auto idling sensor; replacing....2489
    Menu tree....2491
    Control types for X1 and X3 operation....2494
    Keypad; description_{12-07}....2497
    Keypad; description_{03-06}....2501
    Keypad; description....2504
    Keypad; specification....2506
    Service mode_{55-59}....2509
    Service mode_{55-31}....2511
    Engine system....2513
    Hydraulic system....2516
    Electrical system....2519
    Vehicle information....2523
    Rear view camera; specifications....2525
    Rear view camera; replacing....2526
  39 - MISCELLANEOUS....2530
    Audio remote controller; description....2531
    Audio remote controller; specifications....2534
    Radio; description....2536
    Radio with CD and MP3 player; description_{48-47}....2539
    Radio with CD and MP3 player; description_{48-16}....2542
    Radio with CD and MP3 player; specifications....2545
    Radio; replacing....2547
    DC–DC converter; description....2552
    DC–DC converter; specifications_{46-09}....2556
    DC–DC converter; specifications_{45-43}....2559
    Voltage converter; replacing....2565
    Antenna; replacing....2570
    Speaker; replacing....2573
    CareTrack antenna; replacing....2576
    CareTrack W-ECU; description....2581
    Wireless control unit W-ECU; specification....2586
    W-ECU MID 142 non-programmed; replacing_{41-59}....2588
    W-ECU MID 142 non-programmed; replacing_{41-31}....2592
    W-ECU MID 142 pre-programmed; replacing_{40-58}....2596
    W-ECU MID 142 pre-programmed; replacing_{40-32}....2600
    CareTrack battery; replacing....2604
004 - POWER TRANSMISSION....2608
  40 - GENERAL....2609
    Tightening torque; specifications....2610
    Power transmission; description....2612
  43 - GEARBOX....2615
    Function description ....2617
    Track gearbox; specifications_{36-40}....2619
    Track gearbox; specifications_{36-14}....2620
    Track gearbox; specifications_{35-49}....2621
    Track gearbox; description_{35-16}....2622
    Track gearbox; description_{34-40}....2628
    Track gearbox; description_{34-13}....2630
    Track gearbox; maintenance standard_{33-36}....2633
    Track gearbox; maintenance standard_{33-03}....2636
    Track unit; replacing_{32-28}....2640
    Track unit; replacing_{31-59}....2644
    Track gearbox; replacing....2648
    Track gearbox cover; replacing_{31-03}....2652
    Track gearbox cover; replacing_{30-33}....2655
    Track gearbox (removed); replacing floating seal....2658
    Track gearbox; disassembly_{29-37}....2663
    Track gearbox; disassembly_{29-09}....2671
    Track gearbox; assembly_{28-34}....2679
    Track gearbox; assembly_{28-03}....2690
    Function description....2701
    Swing gearbox; specifications_{26-47}....2704
    Swing gearbox; specifications_{26-21}....2705
    Swing gearbox; description_{36-28}....2706
    Swing gearbox; description_{35-58}....2710
    Swing gearbox; description_{35-21}....2715
    Swing gearbox; maintenance standard....2721
    Swing unit; replacing....2725
    Swing gearbox; replacing....2730
    Swing gearbox removed; seal replacing....2735
    Swing gearbox; disassembly_{33-12}....2739
    Swing gearbox; disassembly_{30-57}....2747
    Swing gearbox; disassembly_{27-13}....2755
    Swing gearbox; assembly_{12-14}....2762
    Swing gearbox; assembly_{00-47}....2772
    Swing gearbox; assembly_{45-05}....2783
    Hydraulic pump coupling; description ....2794
    Pump coupling; replacing ....2796
    Pump gearbox flange; replacing ....2798
  44 - HYDROSTATIC DRIVE....2800
    Track motor; specifications_{09-18}....2802
    Track motor; specifications_{08-52}....2803
    Track motor; specifications_{08-27}....2805
    Track motor; description_{07-54}....2806
    Track motor; description_{07-28}....2814
    Track motor; description_{07-01}....2816
    Track motor; maintenance standard_{06-27}....2822
    Track motor; maintenance standard_{05-58}....2826
    Track motor; maintenance standard_{05-27}....2829
    Track motor; maintenance standard_{04-46}....2839
    Track motor; replacing_{04-13}....2844
    Track motor; replacing_{58-46}....2852
    Track motor; replacing_{58-19}....2856
    Track motor relief valve; replacing_{57-45}....2858
    Track motor relief valve; replacing_{57-14}....2861
    Track motor relief valve; replacing_{56-46}....2864
    Track motor; disassembly_{55-66}....2866
    Track motor; disassembly_{55-46}....2873
    Track motor; disassembly_{42-56}....2893
    Track motor; assembly_{40-39}....2902
    Track motor; assembly_{40-38}....2917
    Track motor; assembly_{40-36}....2925
    Swing motor; specifications....2939
    Swing motor; description....2940
    Swing motor; maintenance standard_{58-19}....2945
    Swing motor; maintenance standard_{57-46}....2949
    Swing motor; replacing....2951
    Swing motor relief valve; replacing....2956
    Swing motor removed; seal replacing....2958
    Swing motor; disassembly....2962
    Swing motor; assembly....2969
    Track motor air; bleeding....2978
    Track motor; flushing....2983
    Swing motor air; bleeding....2990
    Swing motor; flushing....2996
    Hydraulic pump coupling; description....3003
    Pump gearbox flange; replacing....3005
    Pump coupling; replacing....3007
    Tightening torque; specifications ....3009
    Center passage; specifications....3011
    Center passage; description....3013
    Center passage; replacing....3016
    Center passage; replacing seal kit....3020
    Center passage; disassembly....3026
    Center passage; assembly....3030
  49 - MISCELLANEOUS....3037
    Swing ring gear; specifications....3038
    Swing ring gear; description....3039
    Swing ring gear; replacing....3042
    Swing ring gear grease pipe; replacing....3046
    Swing ring gear inner seal; replacing_45-39....3049
    Swing ring gear inner seal; replacing....3054
    Swing ring gear outer seal; replacing....3057
    Swing ring; measuring axial clearance....3062
007 - FRAME; SPRINGS; DAMPING; AXLE SUSPENSION; WHEEL_TRACK UNIT....3066
  70 - GENERAL....3067
    Undercarriage; tightening torque_{41-22}....3068
    Undercarriage; tightening torque_{40-55}....3071
    Undercarriage; tightening torque_{40-24}....3074
    Undercarriage; tightening torque_{39-57}....3077
    Frame and track unit; specifications....3080
    Frame and track unit; description_{39-07}....3081
    Frame and track unit; description_{38-40}....3083
  71 - FRAME....3085
    Machine weight; specifications....3086
    Superstructure; removing....3088
    Superstructure; installing....3094
    Tightening torque; specifications ....3099
    Counterweight; tightening torques_{34-57}....3101
    Counterweight; tightening torques_{34-30}....3103
    Counterweight; specifications_{32-57}....3105
    Counterweight; specifications_{32-32}....3106
    Counterweight; description....3107
    Counterweight; removing....3109
    unterweight; installing....3113
    Counterweight; installing....3116
    Removable counterweight cylinder; specifications....3119
    Removable counterweight cylinder; description....3121
    Removable counterweight; removing....3124
    Removable counterweight; installing....3129
    Support information....3136
    Undercarriage; description_{24-21}....3138
    Undercarriage; description_{23-54}....3141
    Undercarriage; description_{23-27}....3144
    Undercarriage; description_{22-59}....3146
    Retractable track; removing....3149
    Retractable track; installing....3153
  77 - WHEELS; TRACKS; TYRE; HUB; DRUM....3155
    Idler; description....3157
    Idler; measurement of wear....3159
    Front idler; removing....3162
    Front idler; installing....3165
    Front idler wheel; disassembling....3169
    Front idler wheel; assembling....3174
    Tools & equipment....3179
    Sprocket; measurement of wear....3185
    Sprocket; removing....3188
    Sprocket; installing....3190
    Sprocket; replacing one....3192
    Track chain; description....3195
    Track link; dimension....3197
    Track; adjusting track sag....3198
    Track chain; measurement of wear....3201
    Track shoe; replacing one....3206
    Track links; replacing....3210
    Track shoes....3215
    Track chain assembly; removing....3216
    Track chain assembly; installing....3220
    Top roller; description_{00-04}....3225
    Top roller; description_{59-37}....3228
    Top roller; measurement of wear_{58-04}....3230
    Top roller; measurement of wear_{57-35}....3233
    Top roller; replacing one....3236
    Bottom roller; description....3240
    Bottom roller; measurement of wear....3242
    Bottom roller; replacing one....3245
    Bottom roller; replacing seal....3249
    Track guards_{54-14}....3254
    Track guards_{53-48}....3256
    Track guard; replacing one....3258
    Full track guard; replacing....3261
    Spring package; assembly dimension_{51-33}....3264
    Spring package; assembly dimension_{51-05}....3266
    Track recoil spring (tensioner) assembly; replacing_{49-34}....3268
    Track recoil spring (tensioner) assembly; replacing_{49-02}....3272
    Spring package; disassembling_{48-24}....3275
    Spring package; disassembling_{47-55}....3278
    Spring package; assembly....3283
    Selection of track shoes....3287
008 - MACHINERY HOUSE; CAB; EXTERIOR TRIM PARTS ANYWHERE....3289
  80 - GENERAL....3290
    Tightening torque; specifications....3291
    VCADS Pro; Operations ....3292
  81 - CAB; NAKED; CANOPY....3294
    Cab; weight....3295
    Cab; removing....3296
    Cab; installing....3306
    Cab suspension; description....3315
    Engine hood; replacing_{41-04}....3318
    Engine hood; replacing_{40-37}....3321
    Tool box assembly; replacing....3324
  83 - DOORS; HATCH; COVER PLATE; (all)....3328
    Door; replacing....3329
    Cab door; changing door catch....3333
    Under cover; superstructure....3340
  84 - TRIM PART; OUTSIDE; GLASS; SEALING MOULDING....3342
    Rear-view mirror; replacing....3343
    Windows; general....3345
    Windscreen; replacing....3349
    Side window; replacing....3363
    Rear window; replacing....3370
    Door window; replacing....3376
  85 - CAB INTERIOR; UPHOLSTERY....3379
    Driver's seat; description....3380
    Driver's seat; specifications....3386
    Seat; replacing_{31-58}....3391
    Seat; replacing_{31-27}....3396
    Seat cushion; replacing....3399
    Seat support; replacing_{30-34}....3405
    Seat support; replacing_{30-03}....3411
    Longitudinal adjustment cable; replacing....3418
    Longitudinal suspension cable; replacing....3425
    Backrest; replacing....3430
    Seat heater; checking....3435
  87 - AIR CONDITIONING UNIT....3440
    Electronic climate control unit ECC; description....3442
    Electronic climate control unit ECC; specification....3444
    Wiring diagram....3446
    HVAC system....3448
    Air conditioning unit; specifications_{25-46}....3452
    Air conditioning unit; specifications_{25-20}....3454
    Air conditioning unit; description....3456
    Air conditioning unit; maintenance....3462
    ECC MID 146 pre-programmed ECU; replacing....3465
    ECC MID 146 non-programmed ECU; replacing....3469
    Cooler and Heater assembly; replacing ....3473
    Air distribution; description....3482
    Cab filter; replacing....3485
    Heating system; description....3489
    Fan motor; replacing....3492
    Heater core; replacing....3496
    Air conditioning performance; checking....3503
    Cooler and Heater assembly; replacing....3510
    Compressor; replacing incl draining and filling....3519
    Receiver; replacing incl draining and filling....3523
    Condenser; replacing incl draining and filling....3528
    Evaporator; replacing incl draining and filling....3532
    Expansion valve; replacing incl draining and filling....3541
    Vent actuator; replacing....3549
    Mode (foot) actuator; replacing....3552
    Intake actuator; replacing....3555
    Air mix door actuator; replacing....3558
    Compressor; replacing magnetic clutch (compressor removed)....3561
    Auxiliary heater; specifications_{14-31}....3568
    Auxiliary heater; specifications_{14-05}....3569
    Auxiliary heater; description_{13-33}....3571
    Auxiliary heater; description_{13-05}....3574
    Auxiliary heater; principles_{12-32}....3577
    Auxiliary heater; principles_{12-05}....3579
    Troubleshooting_{10-03}....3582
    Troubleshooting_{10-07}....3586
    Troubleshooting_{10-02}....3594
    Troubleshooting (10kw)....3599
  88 - INTERIOR EQUIPMENT....3605
    Instrument panel (left); replacing....3606
    Instrument panel (right); replacing....3611
    Seat belt; replacing....3615
009 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM; DIGGING_HANDLING_GRADING EQUIPMENT; MISCELLANEOUS....3620
  90 - GENERAL....3621
    Hydraulic diagram; standard - Image....3622
    Hydraulic diagram; with option components - Image....3625
    Explanations to hydraulic diagram....3631
    Hydraulic diagram; standard_{12-19}....3643
    Hydraulic diagram; standard_{11-52}....3646
    Hydraulic diagram; standard_{11-25}....3649
    Hydraulic diagram; with option components_{10-51}....3652
    Hydraulic diagram; with option components_{10-24}....3656
    Hydraulic diagram; with option components_{09-57}....3660
    Hydraulic diagram; with option components_{09-30}....3664
    Hydraulic system; cleanliness when handling hydraulic components....3668
    Hydraulic diagram; schematic....3673
    Description; general....3676
    Hydraulic system; description....3678
    Hydraulic oil; description....3682
    Recommended hydraulic oil; specifications....3686
    VCADS Pro; Operations....3691
    Hydraulic pressure; specifications....3692
    Hydraulic system; repair of hydraulic components in workshop....3693
    Hydraulic oil; storage and handling....3699
    Hydraulic components; storing and transporting....3704
  91 - WORKING HYDRAULIC; SERVO HYDRAULICS....3709
    Hydraulic system; work instructions....3716
    Hydraulic components; description_{05-34}....3721
    Hydraulic components; description_{05-09}....3724
    Hydraulic system; position of main components_{04-37}....3727
    Hydraulic system; position of main components_{04-10}....3730
    Drain filter; description....3733
    Servo filter; description....3739
    Hydraulic oil tank; specifications_{02-55}....3745
    Hydraulic oil tank; specifications_{02-29}....3746
    Hydraulic oil tank; description_{00-07}....3747
    Hydraulic oil tank; description_{59-39}....3750
    Hydraulic oil tank; vacuum-pumping; connecting and disconnecting pump....3753
    Oil level gauge; replacing....3756
    Air breather; description....3758
    Breather; replacing....3761
    Hydraulic oil tank; replacing_{57-35}....3763
    Hydraulic oil tank; replacing_{57-04}....3774
    Hydraulic oil tank; replacing_{56-32}....3783
    Shock reducing valve; specifications....3794
    Shock reducing valve; description....3796
    Servo hydraulic block....3799
    Shuttle valve block; description....3801
    Check valve; description_{54-24}....3803
    Check valve; description_{53-56}....3806
    Oil cooler line bypass valve (check valve); replacing....3808
    Pump suction hose and pipe; replacing....3811
    Hydraulic oil cooling system; specifications_{51-48}....3815
    Hydraulic oil cooling system; specifications_{51-22}....3817
    Hydraulic cooling fan control; specifications....3819
    Hydraulic oil cooling system; description_{50-34}....3821
    Hydraulic oil cooling system; description_{50-04}....3826
    Hydraulic oil cooler; description_{49-24}....3831
    Hydraulic oil cooler; description_{48-58}....3832
    Hydraulic oil cooler; replacing....3834
    Fan pump; description....3845
    Fan pump; parts inspection....3846
    Fan pump; disassembly....3848
    Fan pump; assembly....3850
    Oil cooler fan pump; replacing....3852
    Fan motor; description_{46-48}....3853
    Fan motor; description_{46-21}....3856
    Fan motor; tools_{45-44}....3862
    Fan motor; tools_{45-16}....3864
    Fan motor; disassembly_{44-43}....3866
    Fan motor; disassembly_{44-16}....3872
    Fan motor; assembly_{43-42}....3879
    Fan motor; assembly_{43-13}....3887
    Fan motor; troubleshooting....3893
    Oil cooler fan motor; replacing....3895
    Proportional relief valve; specifications_{42-06}....3902
    Proportional relief valve; specifications_{41-41}....3903
    Proportional relief valve; description_{41-11}....3905
    Proportional relief valve; description_{40-43}....3907
    Main control valve; port size and tightening torque_{40-06}....3911
    Main control valve; port size and tightening torque_{39-40}....3915
    Main control valve; specifications....3919
    Hydraulic diagram; ports_{36-52}....3921
    Hydraulic diagram; ports_{36-27}....3923
    Main control valve; description_{35-54}....3925
    Main control valve; description_{35-23}....3932
    Main control valve troubleshooting....3939
    Control valve; part inspection....3942
    General; precautions....3945
    General; tools....3948
    Main control valve; disassembly and assembly....3950
    Main relief valve; description....3954
    Main relief valve; adjustment....3956
    Main relief valve; disassembly....3959
    Pressure relief valve; troubleshooting....3962
    Main pressure relief valve; replacing....3967
    Port relief valve; description....3969
    Port relief valve pressure; measuring and adjusting....3972
    Port relief valve; disassembly and assembly....3976
    2 stage port relief valve; description....3978
    2 stage port relief valve; adjustment....3984
    2 stage port relief valve; disassembly and assembly....3987
    Make up valve; description....3991
    Boom and arm holding valve (Boom-1; Arm-1); description....3994
    Boom and arm holding valve (Boom-1; Arm-1); disassembly....3998
    Boom 2 conflux shut-off valve; disassembly....4002
    Boom boost check valve; disassembly....4004
    Cover assembly (for preventing Boom-1 spool rotation); disassembly....4006
    Boom servo hydraulic check valve....4009
    Arm regenerating valve; description_{26-28}....4011
    Arm regenerating valve; description_{26-00}....4014
    Arm parallel conflux changeover valve; disassembly....4019
    Check valve (for arm parallel conflux; slew priority); disassembly....4021
    Arm conflux check valve; disassembly....4022
    Option confluence check....4024
    Slew priority valve; disassembly....4026
    Check valve (for straight travel changeover valve); disassembly....4028
    Foot relief valve (flow sensing valve); description....4030
    Center bypass valve; disassembly and assembly....4032
    Center bypass valve (for bucket conflux); disassembly....4034
    Control valve; replacing_{22-16}....4036
    Control valve; replacing_{21-43}....4045
    Line rupture valve (boom); specifications....4054
    Line rupture valve (boom); description....4055
    Line rupture valve pressure; checking and adjusting....4060
    Port relief valve pressure; adjustment (when installing or dismantling the line rupture valve)_{19-49}....4062
    Port relief valve pressure; adjustment (when installing or dismantling the line rupture valve)_{19-22}....4065
    Line rupture valve (boom); air bleeding....4068
    Boom cylinder; rupture valve; replacing....4070
    Disassembly and assembly; general....4074
    Line rupture valve (boom); disassembly....4077
    Line rupture valve (boom); assembly....4080
    Line rupture valve (boom); troubleshooting....4083
    Line rupture valve (arm); specifications....4087
    Line rupture valve (arm); description....4089
    Line rupture valve (arm); air bleeding....4094
    Dipper arm cylinder; rupture valve; replacing....4096
    Line rupture valve (arm); disassembly....4099
    Line rupture valve (arm); assembly....4102
    Line rupture valve (arm); troubleshooting....4105
    Hydraulic pump; specifications_{13-38}....4108
    Hydraulic pump; specifications_{13-13}....4109
    Hydraulic pump; description....4110
    Hydraulic pump; maintenance standard; Specifications....4117
    Pump; troubleshooting....4121
    Pump; disassembly....4125
    Pump; assembly_{11-14}....4131
    Pump; assembly_{10-47}....4136
    Pump; installation....4141
    Regulator; description....4143
    Regulator; maintenance....4151
    Regulator; disassembly....4156
    Regulator; assembly....4163
    Proportional solenoid valve; specifications....4169
    Current_pressure; specifications....4172
    Proportional solenoid valve; description ....4173
    Proportional solenoid valve; measuring and adjustment....4176
    Proportional solenoid valve; troubleshooting....4179
    Hydraulic pump (removed); changing shaft seal....4180
    Hydraulic pump; replacing_{06-14}....4182
    Hydraulic pump; replacing_{05-43}....4194
    Hydraulic pump regulator; replacing....4207
    Proportional solenoid valve (power shift); replacing....4209
    Servo pump; specifications_{02-40}....4212
    Servo pump; specifications_{02-15}....4213
    Servo pump; description_{01-45}....4214
    Servo pump; description_{01-15}....4218
    Gear pump; maintenance standard....4223
    Servo pump; parts inspection....4227
    Servo hydraulic pressure; adjustment....4230
    Servo pump; disassembly....4233
    Servo pump; assembly....4240
    Servo pump; replacing_{59-12}....4248
    Servo pump; replacing_{58-43}....4254
    Pressure accumulator; specifications....4259
    Pressure accumulator; description....4261
    Accumulator; replacing....4264
    Tightening torques....4267
    Remote control valve (Lever); specifications_{56-21}....4273
    Remote control valve (Lever); specifications_{55-56}....4277
    Remote control valve (Lever); description_{55-23}....4279
    Remote control valve (Lever); description_{54-38}....4293
    Remote control valve (Lever); maintenance standard; Specifications....4303
    Remote control valve (lever); replacing....4306
    Remote control valve (Lever); disassembly_{53-02}....4309
    Remote control valve (Lever); disassembly_{52-30}....4322
    Remote control valve (Lever); assembly_{51-31}....4335
    Remote control valve (Lever); assembly_{50-58}....4347
    Remote control valve (Lever); troubleshooting_{50-06}....4360
    Remote control valve (Lever); troubleshooting_{49-41}....4364
    Remote control valve (pedal); specifications_49-10....4367
    Remote control valve (pedal); description....4368
    Remote control valve (pedal); maintenance standard; Specifications....4375
    Remote control valve (pedal); replacing....4379
    Remote control valve (pedal); disassembly....4385
    Remote control valve (pedal); assembly....4396
    Remote control valve (pedal); troubleshooting....4409
    Solenoid valve; specifications....4413
    Solenoid valve; description....4415
    Solenoid valve; inspection....4418
    Solenoid valve; troubleshooting....4420
    Solenoid valve; disassembly and assembly....4425
    Solenoid valve; replacing....4428
    X1 Line; description....4431
    Hammer and shear pedal valve (RCV); replacing_{43-16}....4437
    Hammer and shear pedal valve (RCV); replacing_{42-51}....4440
    Hammer return filter; specifications_{42-16}....4445
    Hammer return filter; specifications_{41-51}....4448
    Hammer return filter; specifications_{41-26}....4450
    Hammer return filter; description_{40-54}....4452
    Hammer return filter; description_{40-29}....4453
    Solenoid valve; specifications_{39-56}....4455
    Solenoid valve; specifications_{39-31}....4456
    Solenoid valve; specifications_{39-06}....4458
    Solenoid valve; description_{38-34}....4460
    Solenoid valve; description_{38-09}....4462
    3 way selector valve; description....4465
    Proportional solenoid valve; specifications_{37-16}....4467
    Proportional solenoid valve; specifications_{36-51}....4468
    Proportional solenoid valve; description....4470
    Stop valve....4472
    Remote control valve (pedal); specifications....4474
    Straight travel pedal; description....4476
    Control pattern selector valve; specifications_{34-54}....4479
    Control pattern selector valve; specifications_{34-29}....4480
    Control pattern selector valve; description....4481
    Rotator pump; specifications....4485
    Rotator pump; description....4486
    Rotator pump; disassembly....4488
    Rotator pump; assembly....4489
    Rotator pump; parts inspection....4490
    Rotator (X3 Line option); description....4493
    Rotator valve; adjustment....4498
    Boom float position; description....4501
  92 - MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT_ATTACHMENT....4503
    Attachment quick coupler; description_{27-36}....4504
    Attachment quick coupler; description_{27-01}....4518
    Attachment quick coupler; description_{26-27}....4529
    Attachment quick coupler; operation....4540
    Attachment quick coupler; adjustment....4543
    Attachment quick coupler solenoid valve; description_{25-07}....4547
    Attachment quick coupler solenoid valve; description_{24-42}....4552
    Attachment quick coupler; replacing....4555
    Quickfit; removing....4565
    Quickfit; installing....4568
    Bucket adapter maintenance guideline....4571
  97 - UNIT; DIGGING....4582
    Lower boom cylinder bushing; replacing....4585
    Upper boom cylinder bushing; replacing....4591
    Dipper arm; specifications_{19-13}....4595
    Dipper arm; specifications_{18-46}....4597
    Dipper arm; description....4598
    Dipper arm; installing....4601
    Dipper arm; replacing....4605
    Link; description....4618
    Dipper arm connecting rod; removing....4621
    Dipper arm connecting rod; installing....4624
    Dipper arm connecting rod; replacing....4627
    Connecting rod yoke; installing....4635
    Connecting rod yoke; replacing....4638
    Dipper arm cylinder; specifications_{07-00}....4647
    Dipper arm cylinder; specifications_{06-33}....4649
    Dipper arm cylinder; description_{05-59}....4651
    Dipper arm cylinder; description_{05-25}....4654
    Dipper arm cylinder; removing....4657
    Dipper arm cylinder; replacing....4660
    Dipper arm cylinder; repacking in machine....4670
    Dipper arm cylinder bushing on boom; replacing....4674
    Dipper arm cylinder bushing on dipper arm; replacing....4680
    Bucket cylinder; specifications_{53-36}....4684
    Bucket cylinder; specifications_{53-09}....4686
    Bucket cylinder; specifications_{52-42}....4688
    Bucket cylinder; description_{52-08}....4690
    Bucket cylinder; description_{51-34}....4693
    Bucket cylinder; removing....4696
    Bucket cylinder; replacing....4699
    Bucket cylinder; repacking in machine....4710
    Bucket cylinder bushing on dipper arm; replacing....4715
    Bucket cylinder bushing lever-link; replacing....4720
    Tightening torques_{20-19}....4724
    Tightening torques_{19-45}....4732
    Function description....4740
    Digging unit; maintenance....4743
    Bushing general; replacing....4747
    Cylinder; description....4752
    Cylinder; disassembly and assembly_{17-46}....4757
    Cylinder; disassembly and assembly_{17-16}....4776
    Cylinder; troubleshooting....4792
    Hydraulic cylinder; replacing....4797
    Boom; specifications_{14-05}....4804
    Boom; specifications_{13-40}....4805
    Boom; description_{13-06}....4806
    Boom; description_{12-41}....4808
    Boom; description_{12-16}....4811
    Boom; removing_{11-43}....4814
    Boom; removing_{11-16}....4818
    Boom; removing_{10-49}....4822
    Boom; installing_{10-16}....4826
    Boom; installing_{09-50}....4830
    Boom; installing_{09-23}....4834
    Boom; replacing....4837
    Boom cylinder; specifications_{08-31}....4839
    Boom cylinder; specifications_{08-04}....4841
    Boom cylinder; description_{06-36}....4843
    Boom cylinder; description_{06-10}....4845
    Boom cylinder; removing....4847
    Boom cylinder; installing....4849
    Boom cylinder; replacing_{05-02}....4851
    Boom cylinder; replacing_{04-35}....4856
    Boom cylinder; repacking in machine....4861
  99 - MISCELLANEOUS....4864
    Bleeding air....4865
    Troubleshooting....4866
    Maintenance service; general....4868
    Overview....4870
    Automatic lubrication system; specifications....4873
    Automatic lubrication system; description....4876
    Central lubrication system; description....4879
    Control units; software functions....4883

Volvo EC480D Excavators Repair Service Manual

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