Komatsu Wheel Loader WA500-R Series Repair Service Manual
Complete service repair manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams for Komatsu Wheel Loader WA500-6R, with all the technical information to maintain, diagnose, repair, rebuild like professional mechanics.
Komatsu Wheel Loader WA500-6R workshop service repair manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 2,208 pages
File Format: PDF (Internal Links, Bookmarked, Table of Contents, Searchable, Printable, high quality)
Language: English
PEN00501-00 - Wheel Loader WA500-6R Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
SEN02876-09 - Wheel Loader WA500-6R Shop Manual.pdf
MAIN SECTIONS
COVER...1
00 Index and foreword...0
Index...3
Composition of shop manual...4
Table of contents...6
Foreword and general information...19
Safety notice...20
How to read the shop manual...25
Explanation of terms for maintenance standard...27
Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic component...29
Handling of connectors newly used for engines...38
How to read electric wire code...41
Precautions when carrying out operation...44
Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler...47
Standard tightening torque table...50
Conversion table...54
01 Specification...0
Specification and technical data...61
Specification dimension drawing...62
Specifications...63
Weight table...66
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants...68
10 Structure, function and maintenance standard...0
Engine and cooling system...71
Cooling system...72
Engine mount and transmission mount...75
Power train, Part 1...77
Power train...78
Power train system diagram...79
Joint...81
Drive shaft...82
Power train piping diagram...83
Torque converter...84
Torque converter regulator valve...102
Transmission...104
Transfer...124
Transmission control valve...126
ECMV...130
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve...137
Lubrication relief valve...139
Power train, Part 2...141
Torque converter oil cooler...142
Torque converter oil filter...143
Center support...146
Axle...148
Differential...150
Limited slip differential...159
Final drive...164
Steering system...169
Steering piping diagram...170
Steering column...171
Steering control valve...172
Steering valve...183
Stop valve...187
Joystick steering lever linkage (if equipped)...188
Steering cylinder...189
Emergency steering piping diagram (if equipped)...192
Diverter valve...193
Brake system...199
Brake piping diagram...200
Brake valve...202
Slack adjuster...207
Accumulator charge valve...210
PPC relief valve...214
Accumulator (for brake)...216
Brake...218
Parking brake control...221
Parking brake...222
Parking brake solenoid valve...224
Emergency parking brake release valve...226
Undercarriage and frame...229
Axle mount...230
Center hinge pin...235
Hydraulic system, Part 1...239
Hydraulic piping diagram...240
Work equipment control lever linkage...242
Hydraulic tank...243
Cooling fan motor...245
Cooling fan pump...252
Steering pump...259
Work equipment hydraulic pump...270
Hydraulic system, Part 2...291
Control valve...292
CLSS...306
Each function and operation of each valve...311
Accumulator (for PPC circuit)...322
Work equipment electric lever...323
Work equipment...327
Work equipment linkage...328
Bucket...332
Bucket positioner and boom kick-out...334
Work equipment lubrication...335
Cab and its attachments...339
ROPS cab...340
Air conditioner...342
Electrical system, Part 1...351
Machine monitor system...352
Machine monitor...360
Electrical system, Part 2...415
Work equipment control system...416
Transmission controller system...450
Electrical system, Part 3...483
Electric transmission control...484
Engine starting circuit...488
Engine stopping circuit...490
Preheating circuit...491
Parking brake circuit...493
Backup and stop lamp circuits...498
Small lamp and head lamp circuits...500
Working lamp circuit...501
Horn circuit...502
Wiper and window washer circuits...503
Sensor...506
KOMTRAX terminal system (if equipped)...524
20 Standard value table...0
Standard service value table...527
Standard service value table for engine...528
Standard service value table for chassis...529
30 Testing and adjusting...0
Testing and adjusting, Part 1...539
Tools for testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting...541
Measuring engine speed...548
Measuring exhaust gas color...550
Measuring exhaust temperature...552
Adjusting valve clearance...554
Testing compression pressure...555
Measuring blow-by pressure...557
Measuring engine oil pressure...558
Measuring intake air (boost) pressure...559
Handling fuel system equipment...561
Releasing residual pressure in fuel system...561
Testing fuel pressure...562
Testing return rate and leakage...563
Bleeding air from fuel circuit...566
Testing leakage in fuel system...568
Handling reduced cylinder mode operation...569
Handling no injection cranking operation...569
Handling controller voltage circuit...570
Testing and adjusting alternator belt tension...571
Testing and adjusting air conditioner compressor belt tension...572
Adjusting transmission speed sensor...573
Measuring directional lever (Steering wheel specification)...575
Testing and adjusting power train oil pressure...576
Flushing procedure for torque converter and transmission hydraulic circuit...589
Method of moving machine when transmission valve is broken...592
Testing and adjusting, Part 2...595
Testing and adjusting steering stop valve...597
Testing and adjusting steering wheel...599
Testing steering oil pressure...601
Bleeding air from steering cylinder circuit...604
Testing hydraulic drive fan...605
Bleeding air from hydraulic drive fan circuit...608
Measuring brake pedal...610
Measuring brake performance...611
Testing and adjusting accumulator charge pressure...612
Testing and adjusting accumulator charge pressure...617
Testing wheel brake oil pressure...619
Measuring wear of wheel brake disc...621
Bleeding air from brake circuit...622
Releasing residual pressure in brake accumulator circuit...624
Testing parking brake performance...625
Measuring parking brake oil pressure...626
Testing wear of parking brake disc...629
Method of releasing parking brake manually...630
Measuring and adjusting work equipment control lever...631
Testing and adjusting work equipment PPC oil pressure...632
Measuring work equipment oil pressure...634
Bleeding air from work equipment circuit...640
Releasing residual pressure in work equipment circuit...641
Method of moving machine when removing operator cab (when splittable cab is used)...642
Testing and adjusting bucket positioner...643
Testing and adjusting lift arm position detecting lever...645
Checking proximity switch operation indication lamp...646
Procedure for testing diodes...647
Preparations for work on troubleshooting of electrical system...648
Testing and adjusting, Part 3...653
Starting KOMTRAX terminal operations...654
Indicator lamps of KOMTRAX terminal...660
Machine monitor-based adjustment at replacement, disassembly and assembly, and additional installation for each sensor and controller...663
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)...665
Testing and adjusting, Part 4...705
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)...706
Pm clinic inspection table...744
40 Troubleshooting...0
Failure codes list and fuse locations...749
Failure codes list...750
Fuse locations...761
General information on troubleshooting...765
Points to remember when troubleshooting...766
Sequence of events in troubleshooting...767
Testing before troubleshooting...768
Classification and procedures of troubleshooting...769
Information contained in troubleshooting table...770
Phenomena looking like troubles and troubleshooting Nos...772
Connection table for connector pin numbers...774
T- branch box and T- branch adapter table...810
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 1...815
Failure code [1500L0] (TORQFLOW transmission : Double meshing)...817
Failure code [15B0NX] (Transmission filter: Clogged)...818
Failure code [15SAL1] (ECMV F clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...820
Failure code [15SALH] (ECMV F clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...822
Failure code [15SBL1] (ECMV R clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...824
Failure code [15SBLH] (ECMV R clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...826
Failure code [15SEL1] (ECMV 1st clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...828
Failure code [15SELH] (ECMV 1st clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...830
Failure code [15SFL1] (ECMV 2nd clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...832
Failure code [15SFLH] (ECMV 2nd clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...834
Failure code [15SGL1] (ECMV 3rd clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...836
Failure code [15SGLH] (ECMV 3rd clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...838
Failure code [15SHL1] (ECMV 4th clutch: When command current is OFF, fill signal is ON)...840
Failure code [15SHLH] (ECMV 4th clutch: When command current is ON, fill signal is OFF)...842
Failure code [2F00MA] (Parking brake: Malfunction)...844
Failure code [2G42ZG] (Front accumulator: Low oil pressure)...846
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 2...849
Failure code [2G43ZG] (Rear accumulator: Low oil pressure)...852
Failure code [44K0L4] (Bucket positioner: ON/OFF signals disagree)...854
Failure code [AA1ANX] (Air cleaner: Clogging)...856
Failure code [AB00L6] (Alternator: Signal does not match engine running or stopped state)...858
Failure code [AB00MA] (Alternator: Malfunction)...860
Failure code [B@BAZG] (Engine oil: Low oil pressure)...862
Failure code [B@BAZK] (Engine oil: Low level)...864
Failure code [B@BCNS] (Coolant: Overheating)...866
Failure code [B@BCZK] (Coolant: Low level)...868
Failure code [B@C7NS] (Brake oil: Overheating)...870
Failure code [b@CENS] (Torque converter oil: Overheating)...872
Failure code [B@CENS] (Torque converter oil: Overheating)...874
Failure code [B@GAZK] (Battery electrolyte: Low level)...876
Failure code [B@HANS] (Hydraulic oil: Overheating)...878
Failure code [CA111] (Abnormality in engine controller)...880
Failure code [CA115] (Engine Ne or Bkup speed sensor error)...883
Failure code [CA122] (Charge pressure sensor high error)...884
Failure code [CA123] (Charge pressure sensor low error)...886
Failure code [CA131] (Throttle sensor high error)...887
Failure code [CA132] (Throttle sensor low error)...889
Failure code [CA135] (Engine oil pressure sensor high error)...890
Failure code [CA141] (Engine oil pressure sensor low error)...892
Failure code [CA144] (Coolant temperature sensor high error)...894
Failure code [CA145] (Coolant temperature sensor low error)...896
Failure code [CA153] (Charge temperature sensor high error)...898
Failure code [CA154] (Charge temperature sensor low error)...900
Failure code [CA187] (Sensor power supply 2 voltage low error)...900
Failure code [CA221] (Atmospheric pressure sensor high error)...901
Failure code [CA222] (Atmospheric pressure sensor low error)...903
Failure code [CA227] (Sensor power supply 2 voltage high error)...904
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 3...907
Failure code [CA234] (Engine overspeed)...909
Failure code [CA238] (Ne speed sensor power supply error)...910
Failure code [CA263] (Fuel temperature sensor high error)...912
Failure code [CA265] (Fuel temperature sensor low error)...914
Failure code [CA271] (PCV1 Short circuit)...916
Failure code [CA272] (PCV1 Disconnection)...918
Failure code [CA273] (PCV2 Short circuit)...920
Failure code [CA274] (PCV2 Disconnection)...922
Failure code [CA322] (Injector #1 open/short error)...924
Failure code [CA323] (Injector #5 open/short error)...926
Failure code [CA324] (Injector #3 open/short error)...928
Failure code [CA325] (Injector #6 open/short error)...930
Failure code [CA331] (Injector #2 open/short error)...932
Failure code [CA332] (Injector #4 open/short error)...934
Failure code [CA342] (Engine controller data inconsistency)...936
Failure code [CA351] (Injector drive circuit error)...937
Failure code [CA352] (Sensor power supply 1 low error)...940
Failure code [CA386] (Sensor power supply 1 high error)...942
Failure code [CA431] (Idle validation switch error)...944
Failure code [CA432] (Idle validation action error)...946
Failure code [CA441] (Battery voltage low error)...946
Failure code [CA442] (Battery voltage high error)...947
Failure code [CA449] Common rail pressure high error 2...947
Failure code [CA451] (Common rail pressure sensor high error)...948
Failure code [CA452] (Common rail pressure sensor low error)...950
Failure code [CA553] (Common rail pressure high error 1)...951
Failure code [CA554] (Common rail pressure sensor in-range error)...952
Failure code [CA559] (Supply pump pressure very low error 1)...953
Failure code [CA689] (Engine Ne speed sensor error)...958
Failure code [CA731] (Engine Bkup speed sensor phase error)...960
Failure code [CA757] (All continuous data lost error)...960
Failure code [CA778] (Engine Bkup speed sensor error)...962
Failure code [CA1633] (KOMNET datalink timeout error)...964
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 4...967
Failure code [CA2185] (Throttle sensor supply voltage high error)...970
Failure code [CA2186] (Throttle sensor power supply low error)...972
Failure code [CA2249] (Supply pump pressure very low error 2)...972
Failure code [CA2555] (Intake heater relay disconnection error)...973
Failure code [CA2556] (Intake heater relay short circuit error)...974
Failure code [D160KZ] (Backup lamp relay: Disconnection or short circuit)...976
Failure code [D191KA] (Joystick steering neutral safety relay: Disconnection)...978
Failure code [D191KB] (Joystick steering neutral safety relay: Short circuit)...980
Failure code [D192KA] (ECSS solenoid: Disconnection)...982
Failure code [D192KB] (ECSS solenoid: Short circuit)...983
Failure code [D192KY] (ECSS solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...984
Failure code [D193KA] (Joystick steering solenoid cut relay: Disconnection)...986
Failure code [D193KB] (Joystick steering solenoid cut relay: Short circuit)...988
Failure code [D193KY] (Joystick steering solenoid cut relay: Short circuit with power supply line)...990
Failure code [D5ZHKA] (Terminal C signal: Disconnection)...992
Failure code [D5ZHKB] (Terminal C signal: Short circuit)...994
Failure code [D5ZHKZ] (Terminal C signal: Disconnection or short circuit)...996
Failure code [D5ZHL6] (Terminal C signal: Signal does not match engine running or stopped state)...998
Failure code [DA80L4] (Auto grease controller: ON/OFF signals disagree)...1000
Failure code [DAF3KK] (Machine monitor: Low source voltage (input)...1002
Failure code [DAF5KP] (Machine monitor: Low output voltage)...1004
Failure code [DAFRKR] (CAN communication with machine monitor: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)...1006
Failure code [DAQ0KK] (Transmission controller: Low source voltage)...1008
Failure code [DAQ0KT] (Transmission controller: Abnormality in controller)...1010
Failure code [DAQ2KK] (Transmission controller load power supply line: Low source voltage (input)...1012
Failure code [DAQ9KQ] (Transmission controller model selection: Disagreement of model selection signals)...1014
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 5...1017
Failure code [DAQRKR] (CAN communication with transmission controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)...1020
Failure code [DAQRMA] (Transmission controller option setting: Malfunction)...1022
Failure code [DB2RKR] (CAN communication with engine controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)...1024
Failure code [DB90KK] Work equipment controller: Low source voltage (input)...1026
Failure code [DB90KT] (Work equipment controller: Abnormality in controller)...1028
Failure code [DB92KK] Work equipment controller load power supply line: Low source voltage (input)...1030
Failure code [DB95KX] (Work equipment controller power supply output: Out of input signal range)...1032
Failure code [DB99KQ] (Work equipment controller model selection: Disagreement of model selection signals)...1034
Failure code [DB9RKR] (CAN communication with work equipment controller: Defective communication (Abnormality in target component system)...1036
Failure code [DB9RMA] (Work equipment controller option setting: Malfunction)...1038
Failure code [DB9RMC] (CAN communication with transmission controller: Defective operation)...1040
Failure code [DD15LD] (? switch (Panel switch 1): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1042
Failure code [DD16LD] (? switch (Panel switch 2): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1044
Failure code [DD17LD] (< switch (Panel switch 3): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1046
Failure code [DD18LD] (> switch (Panel switch 4): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1048
Failure code [DD1ALD] (Remote positioner raise/lower set switch (raise): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1050
Failure code [DD1BLD] (Remote positioner raise/lower set switch (lower): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1052
Failure code [DD1CLD] (Load meter subtotal switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1054
Failure code [DD1FLD] (Load meter mode selector switch (A/B): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1056
Failure code [DD1GLD] (Load meter mode selector switch (+/-): Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1058
Failure code [DD1HLD] (Load meter display selector switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1060
Failure code [DDA7L4] (RPM set ON/OFF switch: ON-OFF signals disagree)...1062
Failure code [DDA8KB] (RPM set idle-up/down selector switch (idle-up): Short circuit)...1064
Failure code [DDA9KB] (RPM set idle-up/down selector switch (idle-down): Short circuit)...1066
Failure code [DDB6L4] (Parking brake switch (Neutralizer): ON/OFF signals disagree)...1068
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 6...1071
Failure code [DDD1LD] (Remote positioner bucket angle set switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1074
Failure code [DDE5MA] (Emergency steering drive switch: Malfunction)...1076
Failure code [DDK3KA] (Right FNR switch: Disconnection)...1078
Failure code [DDK3KB] (Right FNR switch: Short circuit)...1080
Failure code [DDK4KA] (Joystick steering FNR switch: Disconnection)...1082
Failure code [DDK4KB] (Joystick steering FNR switch: Short circuit)...1084
Failure code [DDK5L4] (Joystick steering shift-up/down switch: ON/OFF signals disagree)...1086
Failure code [DDK6KA] (FNR lever switch: Disconnection)...1088
Failure code [DDK6KB] (FNR lever switch: Short circuit)...1092
Failure code [DDT0L4] (Shift mode selector switch: ON/OFF signals disagree)...1094
Failure code [DDT4LD] (Transmission cut-off set switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1096
Failure code [DDW9LD] (Kick-down switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1098
Failure code [DDWLLD] (Hold switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1100
Failure code [DDY0LD] (Load meter cancel switch: Switch is kept pressed for long time)...1102
Failure code [DF10KA] (Transmission shift lever switch: Disconnection)...1104
Failure code [DF10KB] (Transmission shift lever switch: Short circuit)...1108
Failure code [DGF1KA] (Transmission oil temperature sensor: Disconnection)...1110
Failure code [DGF1KB] (Transmission oil temperature sensor: Short circuit)...1112
Failure code [DGH2KX] (Hydraulic oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)...1114
Failure code [DGR2KA] (Rear brake oil temperature sensor: Disconnection)...1116
Failure code [DGR2KX] (Rear brake oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)...1118
Failure code [DGT1KX] (Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Out of input signal range)...1120
Failure code [DH21KA] (Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor: Disconnection)...1122
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 7...1125
Failure code [DH21KB] (Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor: Short circuit)...1128
Failure code [DHPCKX] (Lift arm cylinder bottom pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)...1130
Failure code [DHPDKX] (Lift arm cylinder head pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)...1132
Failure code [DHT1KX] (Left brake pressure sensor: Out of input signal range)...1134
Failure code [DHT2L6] (Transmission filter clogging sensor: Signal disagrees with operating and stopped states of engine)...1136
Failure code [DK59KA] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)...1138
Failure code [DK59KY] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)...1142
Failure code [DK59L8] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)...1145
Failure code [DK5AKA] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)...1148
Failure code [DK5AKY] (Lift arm EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)...1151
Failure code [DK5BKA] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)...1154
Failure code [DK5BKY] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)...1157
Failure code [DK5BL8] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)...1160
Failure code [DK5CKA] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)...1163
Failure code [DK5CKY] (Bucket EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)...1166
Failure code [DK5DKA] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)...1169
Failure code [DK5DKY] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)...1171
Failure code [DK5DL8] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)...1173
Failure code [DK5EKA] (3-spool valve (attachment) EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)...1176
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 8...1179
Failure code [DK5EKY] (3-spool valve EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)...1182
Failure code [DK5FKA] (Joystick steering EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Disconnection)...1184
Failure code [DK5FKY] (Joystick steering EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Short circuit with power supply line)...1186
Failure code [DK5GKA] (Joystick steering EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Disconnection)...1188
Failure code [DK5GKY] (Joystick steering EPC lever potentiometer (Sub): Short circuit with power supply line)...1190
Failure code [DK5FL8] (Joystick steering EPC lever potentiometer (Main): Analog signals disagree)...1192
Failure code [DKA0KA] (Lift arm angle sensor: Disconnection)...1196
Failure code [DKA0KX] (Lift arm angle sensor: Out of input signal range)...1198
Failure code [DKA0KY] (Lift arm angle sensor: Short circuit with power supply line)...1200
Failure code [DKA0L0] (Lift arm angle sensor: Double meshing)...1202
Failure code [DLF1KA] (Transmission input shaft speed sensor: Disconnection)...1204
Failure code [DLF1LC] (Transmission input shaft speed sensor: Speed signals disagree)...1206
Failure code [DLT4KB] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor: Short circuit)...1208
Failure code [DLT4KX] (Transmission output shaft speed sensor: Out of input signal range)...1210
Failure code [DT20KB] (Transmission cut-off indicator lamp: Short circuit)...1212
Failure code [DUM1KB] (Remote positioner raise set indicator lamp: Short circuit)...1214
Failure code [DUM2KB] (Remote positioner lower set indicator lamp: Short circuit)...1216
Failure code [DV00KB] (Alarm buzzer: Short circuit)...1218
Failure code [DW4PKA] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1220
Failure code [DW4PKB] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1221
Failure code [DW4PKY] (Lift arm raise EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1222
Failure code [DW4QKA] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1224
Failure code [DW4QKB] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1225
Failure code [DW4QKY] (Lift arm lower EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1226
Failure code [DW4RKA] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1228
Failure code [DW4RKB] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1230
Failure code [DW4RKY] (Bucket tilt EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1232
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 9...1235
Failure code [DW4SKA] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1237
Failure code [DW4SKB] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1238
Failure code [DW4SKY] (Bucket dump EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1240
Failure code [DW7BKA] (Fan reverse solenoid: Disconnection)...1242
Failure code [DW7BKB] (Fan reverse solenoid: Short circuit)...1244
Failure code [DW7BKY] (Fan reverse solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1246
Failure code [DW7DKA] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Disconnection)...1248
Failure code [DW7DKB] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Short circuit)...1248
Failure code [DW7DKY] (Hydraulic drive fan neutral solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1249
Failure code [DWM1KA] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Disconnection)...1250
Failure code [DWM1KB] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Short circuit)...1252
Failure code [DWM1KY] (Work equipment neutral lock solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1254
Failure code [DWN6KA] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)...1256
Failure code [DWN6KB] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)...1258
Failure code [DWN6KY] (Lift arm raise magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1260
Failure code [DWN7KA] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)...1262
Failure code [DWN7KB] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)...1264
Failure code [DWN7KY] (Lift arm float magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1266
Failure code [DWN8KA] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Disconnection)...1268
Failure code [DWN8KB] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit)...1270
Failure code [DWN8KY] (Bucket tilt magnet detent solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1272
Failure code [DX16KA] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1274
Failure code [DX16KB] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1275
Failure code [DX16KY] (Fan pump EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1276
Failure code [DXA1KA] (Pump PC-EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1277
Failure code [DXA1KB] (Pump PC-EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1278
Failure code [DXH1KA] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1279
Failure code [DXH1KB] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1280
Failure code [DXH1KY] (Lockup ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1282
Failure code [DXH4KA] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1284
Failure code [DXH4KB] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1286
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Part 10...1289
Failure code [DXH4KY] (1st clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1292
Failure code [DXH5KA] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1294
Failure code [DXH5KB] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1296
Failure code [DXH5KY] (2nd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1298
Failure code [DXH6KA] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1300
Failure code [DXH6KB] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1302
Failure code [DXH6KY] (3rd clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1304
Failure code [DXH7KA] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1306
Failure code [DXH7KB] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1308
Failure code [DXH7KY] (R clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1310
Failure code [DXH8KA] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1312
Failure code [DXH8KB] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1314
Failure code [DXH8KY] (F clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1316
Failure code [DXHHKA] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Disconnection)...1318
Failure code [DXHHKB] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit)...1320
Failure code [DXHHKY] (4th clutch ECMV solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1322
Failure code [DXHJKA] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1324
Failure code [DXHJKB] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1325
Failure code [DXHJKY] (3-spool valve extract EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1326
Failure code [DXHKKA] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1327
Failure code [DXHKKB] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1328
Failure code [DXHKKY] (3-spool valve retract EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1329
Failure code [DXHLKA] (Joystick steering right EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1330
Failure code [DXHLKB] (Joystick steering right EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1332
Failure code [DXHLKY] (Joystick steering right EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1334
Failure code [DXHMKA] (Joystick steering left EPC solenoid: Disconnection)...1336
Failure code [DXHMKB] (Joystick steering left EPC solenoid: Short circuit)...1338
Failure code [DXHMKY] (Joystick steering left EPC solenoid: Short circuit with power supply line)...1340
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)...1343
Fuse locations...1345
Information in troubleshooting table...1348
E-1 Engine does not start...1349
E-2 Wiper does not operate...1354
E-3 Windshield washer does not operate...1358
E-4 Headlamp, clearance lamp, tail lamp, and license lamp do not light up or go off...1361
E-5 Working lamp does not light up or go off...1369
E-6 Turn signal lamp and hazard lamp do not light up or go off...1374
E-7 Brake lamp does not light or it keeps lighting up...1380
E-8 Backup lamp does not light or it keeps lighting up...1382
E-9 Backup buzzer does not sound or it keeps sounding...1384
E-10 Horn does not sound or it keeps sounding...1386
E-11 Alarm buzzer does not sound or it keeps sounding...1389
E-12 Air conditioner does not operate or stop...1391
E-13 KOMTRAX system does not work properly...1394
E-14 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically...1396
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)...1399
Method of using troubleshooting chart...1401
Table of failure modes and causes...1404
H-1 Machine does not start...1408
H-2 Torque converter lockup is not switched off (engine stalls) [Machine with lockup clutch (if equipped)]...1410
H-3 Torque converter lockup is not switched ON [Machine with lockup clutch (if equipped)]...1411
H-4 Travel speed is slow, thrusting force is weak, uphill traveling power is weak, and gear is not shifted...1412
H-5 Shocks are large at the times of starting and shifting gear...1414
H-6 Time lag is large at the times of starting and shifting gear...1416
H-7 Torque converter oil temperature is high...1418
H-8 Steering does not turn...1419
H-9 Steering does not turn [Machine with joystick steering (if equipped)]...1420
H-10 Steering response is low...1421
H-11 Turning response of steering is poor [machine with joystick steering (if equipped)]...1422
H-12 Steering is heavy...1423
H-13 When machine turns, it shakes or makes large shocks...1424
H-14 When machine turns, it shakes or makes large shocks [machine with joystick steering (if equipped)]...1425
H-15 Wheel brake does not work or does not work well...1426
H-16 Wheel brake is not released or it drags...1427
H-17 Parking brake does not work or does not work well...1428
H-18 Parking brake is not released or it drags (including emergency release system)...1429
H-19 Lift arm does not rise...1430
H-20 Lift arm speed is low or rising force of lift arm is insufficient...1431
H-21 When rising, lift arm comes to move slowly at specific height...1432
H-22 Lift arm cylinder cannot hold down bucket (Bucket floats)...1432
H-23 Hydraulic drifts of lift arm occur often...1432
H-24 Lift arm wobbles during operation...1432
H-25 Bucket does not tilt back...1433
H-26 Bucket speed is low or tilting back force is insufficient...1434
H-27 Bucket comes to operate slowly in the midst of tilting-back...1435
H-28 Bucket cylinder cannot hold down the bucket...1435
H-29 Hydraulic drifts of bucket occur often...1435
H-30 Bucket wobbles during travel with cargo (Work equipment valve is set to ?HOLD?)...1435
H-31 During operation of machine, engine speed lowers remarkably or engine stalls...1436
H-32 Large shocks are made when work equipment starts and stops...1436
H-33 When work equipment circuit is relieved singly, other work equipment moves...1436
H-34 ECSS does not operate, and pitching and bouncing occur...1437
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)...1439
Method of using troubleshooting chart...1441
S-1 Engine does not start easily...1444
S-2 Engine does not start...1445
S-3 Engine does not pick up smoothly...1448
S-4 Engine stops during operation...1449
S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (Engine hunts.)...1450
S-6 Engine lacks output (or lacks power)...1451
S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)...1452
S-8 Oil is consumed much (or exhaust gas color is blue)...1453
S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly...1454
S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive...1455
S-11 Coolant contains oil (blows back or reduces)...1456
S-12 Oil pressure drops...1457
S-13 Oil level rises (Water, fuel in oil)...1458
S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (Overheating)...1459
S-15 Abnormal noise is made...1460
S-16 Vibration is excessive...1461
S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit...1462
50 Disassembly and assembly...0
General information on disassembly and assembly...1465
How to read this manual...1466
Coating materials list...1468
Special tool list...1471
Sketches of special tools...1475
Engine and cooling system (SAA6D140E-5)...1483
Removal and installation of engine assembly...1484
Removal and installation of radiator assembly...1489
Removal and installation of air aftercooler...1491
Removal and installation of cooling fan and fan motor assembly...1492
Removal and installation of radiator guard and cooling fan motor assembly...1494
Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly...1497
Removal and installation of hood...1499
Engine (SAA6D140E-5)...1503
Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly...1504
Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly...1508
Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly...1519
Removal and installation of engine front seal...1522
Removal and installation of engine rear seal...1526
Power train, Part 1...1533
Removal and installation of torque converter and transmission assembly...1534
Disconnection and connection of power train unit...1540
Disassembly and assembly of input transfer assembly...1544
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly (Lockup specification)...1551
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly (Lockup-less specification)...1564
Power train, Part 2...1577
Disassembly and assembly of transmission assembly...1578
Disassembly and assembly of transfer and parking brake assembly...1608
Removal and installation of front axle assembly...1624
Removal and installation of rear axle assembly...1626
Power train, Part 3...1629
Removal and installation of front differential assembly...1630
Disassembly and assembly of differential assembly (LSD specification)...1632
Disassembly and assembly of differential assembly (LSD-less specification)...1646
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly (Front and rear)...1657
Brake system...1665
Removal and installation of brake assembly (Front and rear)...1666
Disassembly and assembly of brake assembly (Front and rear)...1668
Disassembly and assembly of slack adjuster assembly...1674
Disassembly and assembly of brake accumulator charge valve assembly...1675
Undercarriage and frame...1677
Removal and installation of center hinge pin...1678
Removal and installation of large counterweight assembly...1685
Removal and installation of small counterweight assembly...1686
Hydraulic system...1689
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly...1690
Removal and installation of cooling pump assembly...1693
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly...1694
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly...1695
Removal and installation of steering, torque converter charge and EPC pump assembly...1697
Removal and installation of work equipment valve assembly...1698
Disassembly and assembly of work equipment control valve assembly...1701
Disassembly and assembly of steering cylinder assembly...1704
Disassembly and assembly of lift arm and bucket cylinder assembly...1708
Removal and installation of steering valve assembly...1714
Work equipment...1717
Removal and installation of work equipment assembly...1718
Cab and its attachments...1723
Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly (Separate cab and floor specification)...1724
Removal and installation of operator's cab and floor frame assembly (Cab-floor unit specification)...1729
Removal and installation of operator's cab glass (Stuck glass)...1733
Disassembly and assembly of operator's seat assembly...1742
Electrical system...1777
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly...1778
Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly...1779
Removal and installation of work equipment controller assembly...1780
Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly...1781
90 Diagrams and drawings...0
Hydraulic diagrams and drawings...1787
Power train hydraulic circuit diagram...1789
Brake hydraulic circuit diagram...1791
Work equipment hydraulic circuit diagram...1793
Electrical diagrams and drawings...1796
Air conditioner electrical circuit diagram...1798
Electrical circuit diagram (1/7)...1799
Electrical circuit diagram (2/7)...1800
Electrical circuit diagram (3/7)...1801
Electrical circuit diagram (4/7)...1802
Electrical circuit diagram (5/7)...1803
Electrical circuit diagram (6/7)...1804
Electrical circuit diagram (7/7)...1805
Connector arrangement diagram...1806
COVER...1
FOREWORD...2
BEFORE READING THIS MANUAL...3
SAFETY INFORMATION...4
INTRODUCTION...5
FRONT/REAR, LEFT/RIGHT DIRECTIONS OF MACHINE...5
VISIBILITY FROM OPERATOR'S SEAT...6
NECESSARY INFORMATION...7
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (PIN)/MACHINE SERIAL NO. PLATE...7
POSITION OF SERVICE METER...8
TABLE TO ENTER SERIAL NO. AND DISTRIBUTOR...8
CONTENTS...9
SAFETY...12
SAFETY...13
SAFETY LABELS...16
LOCATION OF SAFETY LABELS...17
SAFETY LABELS...18
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS COMMON TO OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE...25
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE STARTING OPERATION...25
PREPARATIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION...25
FIRE PREVENTION...27
PRECAUTIONS WHEN GETTING ON OR OFF MACHINE...28
DO NOT GET CAUGHT IN ARTICULATING PORTION...31
PRECAUTIONS RELATED TO PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES...31
UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATION...31
PRECAUTIONS RELATED TO ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS...31
PRECAUTIONS WHEN RUNNING ENGINE INSIDE BUILDING...32
PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION...33
PRECAUTIONS FOR JOBSITE...33
STARTING ENGINE...35
OPERATION...38
TRANSPORTATION...44
TOWING...45
PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE...46
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE STARTING INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE...46
PRECAUTIONS FOR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE...51
TIRES...56
OPERATION...58
GENERAL VIEW...59
GENERAL VIEW OF MACHINE...59
GENERAL VIEW OF CONTROLS AND GAUGES...60
EXPLANATION OF COMPONENTS...66
MACHINE MONITOR...66
SWITCHES...107
CONTROL LEVERS, PEDALS...127
STEERING TILT LOCK LEVER...134
CAP WITH LOCK...135
FRAME LOCK BAR...137
TOWING PIN...138
BACKUP ALARM...138
OPENING, CLOSING CAB DOORS, WINDOWS...139
HANDLING CAB WIPER...143
DUST INDICATOR...143
FUSE...144
SLOW BLOW FUSE...146
POWER OUTLET...146
CAR RADIO...147
AIR CONDITIONER...153
LOCATION OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER...157
OPERATION...158
CHECK BEFORE STARTING ENGINE, ADJUST...158
STARTING ENGINE...178
OPERATIONS AND CHECKS AFTER STARTING ENGINE...180
STOPPING ENGINE...182
CHECK AFTER STOPPING ENGINE...182
MOVING THE MACHINE (DIRECTIONAL, SPEED), STOPPING THE MACHINE...183
TURNING...193
OPERATION OF WORK EQUIPMENT...195
SEMI AUTO DIGGING OPERATIONS...197
REMOTE POSITIONER...198
WORK POSSIBLE USING WHEEL LOADER...200
PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION...220
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF THE BUCKET...223
PARKING MACHINE...226
CHECKS AFTER COMPLETION OF OPERATION...227
LOCKING...228
HANDLING THE TIRES...229
TRANSPORTATION...232
TRANSPORTATION PROCEDURE...232
LOADING, UNLOADING WORK WITH TRAILERS...232
METHOD OF LIFTING MACHINE...236
COLD WEATHER OPERATION...238
PRECAUTIONS FOR LOW TEMPERATURE...238
PRECAUTIONS AFTER COMPLETION OF WORK...239
AFTER COLD WEATHER...239
WARMING-UP OPERATION FOR STEERING HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT IN COLD WEATHER...240
LONG-TERM STORAGE...241
BEFORE STORAGE...241
DURING STORAGE...241
AFTER STORAGE...241
TROUBLESHOOTING...242
WHEN MACHINE RUNS OUT OF FUEL...242
METHOD OF TOWING MACHINE...242
IF BATTERY IS DISCHARGED...246
METHOD FOR LOWERING WORK EQUIPMENT WHEN ENGINE HAS STOPPED...250
OTHER TROUBLE...251
MAINTENANCE...256
GUIDES TO MAINTENANCE...257
OUTLINES OF SERVICE...259
HANDLING OIL, FUEL, COOLANT, AND PERFORMING OIL CLINIC...259
OUTLINE OF ELECTRIC SYSTEM...262
WEAR PARTS...263
WEAR PARTS LIST...263
RECOMMENDED FUEL, COOLANT, AND LUBRICANT...265
USE OF FUEL, COOLANT AND LUBRICANTS ACCORDING TO AMBIENT TEMPERATURE...266
RECOMMENDED BRANDS, RECOMMENDED QUALITY FOR PRODUCTS OTHER THAN KOMATSU GENUINE OIL...268
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR BOLTS AND NUTS...269
TORQUE LIST...269
PERIODIC REPLACEMENT OF SAFETY CRITICAL PARTS...270
SAFETY CRITICAL PARTS...271
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART...272
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART...272
SERVICE PROCEDURE...274
INITIAL 10 HOURS SERVICE (SERVICE FOR FIRST 50 HOURS ON NEW MACHINE)...274
INITIAL 250 HOURS SERVICE...274
WHEN REQUIRED...275
CHECK BEFORE STARTING...305
EVERY 100 HOURS SERVICE...306
EVERY 250 HOURS SERVICE...310
EVERY 500 HOURS SERVICE...317
EVERY 1000 HOURS SERVICE...322
EVERY 2000 HOURS SERVICE...328
EVERY 4000 HOURS SERVICE...335
EVERY 8000 HOURS SERVICE...339
SPECIFICATIONS...340
SPECIFICATIONS...341
ATTACHMENTS, OPTIONS...344
HANDLING LOAD METER...345
OUTLINE OF LOAD METER...345
PRINCIPLE OF LOAD METER MEASUREMENT...347
POINTS TO REMEMBER TO ENSURE HIGH ACCURACY...349
USING LOAD METER...351
HANDLING JOYSTICK STEERING SYSTEM...382
EXPLANATION OF COMPONENTS...382
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF JOYSTICK STEERING...386
GETTING IN OR OUT OF OPERATOR'S CAB...387
ADJUSTMENT OF JOYSTICK CONSOLE...388
PRECAUTIONS FOR STEERING WITH JOYSTICK...392
OPERATION METHOD OF JOYSTICK STEERING SYSTEM...392
HANDLING MACHINES EQUIPPED WITH KOMTRAX...395
BASIC PRECAUTIONS...395
INDEX...396