John Deere Tractors 6405 & 6605 Diagnosis and Tests Service Technical Manual (TM4867)
Complete Diagnosis & Tests Technical Manual with electrical wiring diagrams for John Deere 2WD or MFWD Tractors 6405 and 6605, with technical information to maintain, diagnose, service like professional mechanics.
John Deere 2WD or MFWD - Brazilian Tractors 6405 and 6605 workshop Diagnostics & Tests technical manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
tm4867 - tractors 6405 and 6605 operation and tests Technical Manual.pdf
tm4867 - tractors 6405 and 6605 operation and tests Technical Manual.epub
Total Pages: 814 pages
File Format: PDF/EPUB/MOBI/AZW (PC/Mac/Android/Kindle/iPhone/iPad; bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)
Language: English
MAIN SECTIONS
Introduction
Safety
Norms of Safety
Electric System
Special Tools for Electricity
Electric Harness Connector Maintenance
Multitester Identification
Source Circuit and Starting
Power take-off - (PTO)
Front Wheel Drive
Differential Lock
Circuit of the lights
Recharge Circuit of the Battery
Tractor Monitoring
Hydraulic Control Unit - HCU
Cab
SyncroPlus Transmission
SyncroPlus Transmission Troubleshooting
Tests and Regulations
Operation - SyncroPlus Transmission
PermaClutch II
Gearbox
Group Gears
PowrQuad Transmission
Operation
Troubleshooting
Regulating the Gearshift Unit
Operation - PowrQuad Transmission
Power Transmission
Front Wheel Drive Clutch
Diagnosis of the FWD, Differential Lock and PTO
Steering and Brakes
Operation and Tests
Troubleshooting
Checking the Steering and Brakes
Hydrostatic Steering-Danfoss
Hydrostatic Steering-Eaton
Brakes
Hydraulic system
Troubleshooting - 100-liter Pump
Preliminary Tests
100 L Pump - Troubleshooting
Hydraulic System Diagnostic - Gear Pump
Diagnostic and Calibration of the Hydraulic Lift System
Hydraulic Circuits
Hydraulic Pump of External Gears
Valve, Oil Cooler, and Filter
Hydraulic Lift
Remote Control Valves
Hydraulic Pump of Axial Pistons
Cab
Tests of Operation
Troubleshooting - Air-conditioning System
Ventilation and Heating - Troubleshooting
Operation - Air-conditioning System
Various
tm4867 - tractors 6405 and 6605 operation and tests
Table of Contents
Introduction
Section 05: Safety
Group 05: Norms of Safety
Acknowledge the safety Information
Observe the Safety Messages
Replace the Safety Stickers
Safe Handling of Liquids and fuels
Avoiding the Explosion of Battery Gasses
Be Prepared in Case of Emergency
Remove the Paint Before Welding or Applying Heat.
Leaks in High Pressure Lines
Safe Maintenance of the Radiator
Avoid accidentally starting the machine.
Avoid applying heat near the pressurized fluid lines
Work in a well ventilated area
Wear Appropriate Clothing
Safe Maintenance
Parking the Tractor
Use Adequate Lifting Devices
Supporting the Machine Safely
Perform clean work
Adequate Lighting for the Working Area
Avoid Accidents
Use the Tools Correctly
Tire Installation
Safe Front Wheel Drive Maintenance
Roll Over Protection Structure
Correct Disposal of Waste Material
Safety Live with It
Section 240: Electric System
Group 10: Special Tools for Electricity
Special Tools
General Information
Group 15: Electric Harness Connector Maintenance
Disconnecting the Electrical Circuit
Metri Pack Connector
Weatherpack Connector
Extracting Terminals
Installing Terminals
Replacing the Terminals
Wire Stripper
Installation of a Terminal
Group 20: Multitester Identification
Voltage readings
Low Intensity Electrical Current Readings
Measuring the Electrical Current - Up to 10 Amperes
Measuring of Resistance
Continuity Readings
Measuring the Temperature
Group 25: Source Circuit and Starting
Source Circuit and Starting
Location of Fuses and Relays - Open Station Tractors
Location of the Fuses and Relays - Cab Tractor
Booster
General Fuse
General key
Switch of the neutral gear
Relay K2
Injection Pump Solenoid
Starter Relay
Starter Motor
K1 Relay
Starting Circuit Connectors
Source Circuit and Starting
Group 30: Power take-off - (PTO)
Power take-off - (PTO)
Power Take-Off Switch
K3 Relay
PTO Connectors
PTO Circuit
Group 35: Front Wheel Drive
Function of the Front Wheel Drive
Front-Wheel Drive Switch
Front Wheel Drive Solenoid
Front Wheel Drive Connectors
Front Wheel Drive Circuit
Group 40: Differential Lock
Function of the Differential Lock
Brake switch
K7 Relay
K4 relay
Solenoid of the Differential Lock
the Differential Lock
Differential Lock Circuit
Group 45: Circuit of the lights
Circuit of the lights
Light switches
K5 Relay
High / Low Beam change-over switch
Headlights
K6 Relay
Tail lights
Front / Rear Work Lights
Warning and Turn Signal Relay - K11
K8 Relay
K9 Relay
K10 Relay
Rotating Switch for the Flasher unit
Diodes Block
Light Circuit Connectors
Electrical Circuit for the Lights
Group 50: Recharge Circuit of the Battery
Recharge Circuit of the Battery
Alternator
Indicator Light
Hour Meter
Explosive Gases
Important Rules
To test the Delco Freedom Battery
Recharges the battery
Important recommendations About Batteries
Alternator Test
Connectors of the Circuit's charge for the Battery
Circuit charge of Battery
Checking a battery - Flowchart
Group 55: Tractor Monitoring
Instruments of the Panel
Temperature Indicator - Thermometer
Temperature Sensor
Fuel Level Indicator
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
Engine tachometer
Rotation Sensor
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator
Air Filter Restriction Indicator
Air Filter Restriction Sensor
Transmission Oil Filter Blockage Indicator
Transmission Oil Filter Sensor
Low Pressure Transmission Oil Sensor
High Temperature Transmission Oil Sensor
Diodes Block
Electrical Circuit Connectors of the Instruments
Electrical Circuit of the Instruments
Group 60: Hydraulic Control Unit - HCU
Hydraulic Control Unit - HCU
Hydraulic Control Unit
Raise and Lower switch
Lift Control
Hydraulic Lift Shock Absorbers
Controlling the Lowering Speed
Height Limit Control
Load Sensitivity
Position Sensor
Load Sensor
Step Motor
Transient Suppressor
HCU Connectors
HCU Electrical Diagram
Group 65: Cab
Air-conditioning Electrical Controls
Electrical Diagram of the Cab
Various Connectors
Connectors of the Fuse Box
Identification of the Wires of the Electrical Circuits
Section 250: SyncroPlus Transmission
Group 05: SyncroPlus Transmission Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Explanation
Norms of Safety
Special Tools
Heating the Hydraulic Oil
Test Connections in the Transmission Circuit
Specifications - Transmission Oil Circuit
Tests Sequence
Transmission Oil Circuit Troubleshooting
Sheet to Write Down the Hydraulic Tests
Engine clutch
Transmission
Group 10: Tests and Regulations
Norms of Safety
Special Tools
Specifications
Clutch Pedal Regulation
Checking the Clutch Control Valve
Checking the Clutch Safety Valve
Checking the Pressure of the Coolant - Oil
Checking Lubricating Oil Pressure
Checking the Clutch Cooling System
Measuring the Output Flow of the Oil Coolant
Checking the Group Gearshift.
Regulating the Gearshift Groups
Checking the Gearshift Activation
Regulating the Shifting of the Gears
Regulating the Starter Safety Switch
Checking the Starter Safety Switch
Checking the Shifting of the Gearshift.
Regulating of the Gearshift Lever
Regulating the Parking Lock
Group 15: Operation - SyncroPlus Transmission
Description of the Transmission of 12 Gears
Lubrication System
Gearshift Activation
Gearshift Synchronizer
SyncroPlus transmission (With the Gear in Neutral)
Operation of the Transmission Hydraulic Circuit
PermaClutch Clutch Components
Hydraulic Circuit of the Transmission
Oil Circuit of the Transmission
Group 20: PermaClutch II
Clutch components
Clutch components (continuation)
Description of the Drive Clutch
Clutch Action
Power transmission with the Clutch Disconnected
Power transmission with the Clutch Disconnected
Power Transmission with a Coupled Clutch
Transmission Clutch Pump
Hydraulic Diagram
Description of the valves
Other Components of the Transmission Oil Circuit
Operation of the Centrifugal Valve and the Suction Valve
Operation of the Clutch Control Valve and of the Starting Safety Valve (Clutch pedal up and engine running)
Operation of the Clutch Control Valve and of the Starting Safety Valve (Clutch pedal in)
Operation of the Clutch Control Valve and of the Starting Safety Valve (Clutch pedal returning slowly)
Clutch Cooling Operation (Clutch in slowly)
Operation of the Clutch Cooling System (Clutch almost all the way in)
Clutch Cooling Operation (Clutch in)
Clutch Cooling Operation (Slowly taking out the clutch)
Clutch Cooling Operation (Clutch out)
Clutch Cooling Operation (Quickly letting the clutch up)
Operation of the Pressure Regulating Valve and the Shunt Valve of the Filter - Normal Conditions (Clean oil filter)
Operation of the Pressure Regulating Valve and the Shunt Valve of the Filter - Contaminated oil filter
Operation of the Pressure Regulating Valve and the Shunt Valve of the Filter - Filter completely clogged
Protective Valve of the Oil Cooler
Operation of the Lubrication Discharge Valve
Group 25: Gearbox
Description of the Gearbox
Cross section of the SyncroPlus Transmission
Power Transmission in 1ª Gear
Power Transmission in 2ª Gear
Power Transmission in 3ª Gear
Power Transmission in - Reverse
Starting Safety Switch
Group 30: Group Gears
Group Gearbox - Cross Section
Description - Group of 12 Gears
Power Transmission, Group A
Power Transmission, Group B
Power Transmission, Group C
Power Transmission, Group D
Parking Lock (Park)
Section 255: PowrQuad Transmission
Group 05: Operation
Before Starting
Group 10: Troubleshooting
Using the Hydraulic Diagnostic Chart
Special Tools
Other Electric
Notice the Caution Warnings
Leaks in High Pressure Lines
Adjust the Pressure and Temperature Reference Levels
Shorter Diagnostic Procedure
Main Tests of the System
Data Sheet for the PowrQuad Transmission Tests
Static Pressure Test of the System
Group 15: Regulating the Gearshift Unit
Regulating the Gearshift Unit
Regulating the Forward and Reverse Cable
Regulating the Park Position Lock
Regulating the Reverse Gear Lock Position
Group 20: Operation - PowrQuad Transmission
Components of the PowrQuad Transmission (Identifying the Components)
Components of the PowrQuad Transmission (Hydraulic diagram)
Comments on the Operation of the PowrQuad Transmission
Description of the PowrQuad Transmission
Operation of the Set of Planetary gears.
Air pump
Lubrication Pump of the Transmission
Distributor of Clutch Oil
Reverse Brake Box
Oil deposit
Filter Discharge Valve
Pressure Regulating Valve
Gear Control Circuit
Circuit of the Starting Safety Valve (EOV)
Speed Modulation Position
Speed Modulator
Changing Gears Using the Gearshift Lever
Changing Gears Using the Gearshift Lever, Continuation
Gearshift Lever Changed from Neutral to the Second Gear or Reverse
Hydraulic Diagram of the Gear Modulation Valves
Forward/reverse Modulation
Forward/reverse Modulation
Forward/reverse Modulation
Engine in Gear and Transmission in Park
Forward/reverse Modulation
The Gearshift Lever Changes from Neutral to Forward or Reverse
Forward/reverse Modulation
Forward/Reverse or Neutral Lever
Cooling Elements of the Traction Clutch
Oil Cooler
Low Pressure Clutch Cooling Valve
Forward/Reverse Cooling Control Valve
High Pressure Clutch Cooling Valve
Control of the Cooling Output Flow Through the Clutch Pedal
Oil Cooler and Lubrication Circuit
Lubrication of the Modules
Module Lubrication Circuit
Operation of the Clutch Cooling Circuit
Oil Cooler
Group Gearbox
PowrQuad Transmission Components (Symbols)
Section 256: Power Transmission
Group 15: Front Wheel Drive Clutch
Cross section of the Front Wheel Drive Clutch up to Series 114447
Power Transmission Oil Circulation with the FWD Turned On
Power Transmission Oil Circulation with the FWD Turned Off
Cross section of the Front Wheel Drive Clutch From Series 114448 to Series 161066
Power Transmission Oil Circulation with the FWD Connected
Power Transmission Oil Circulation with the FWD Disconnected
Group 20: Diagnosis of the FWD, Differential Lock and PTO
Before Starting
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) Diagnostic
Diagnostic of the Differential Lock
Diagnostic of the Differential Lock
Diagnostic of the PTO
Section 260: Steering and Brakes
Group 05: Operation and Tests
Checking the Steering
Checking the Brakes
Group 10: Troubleshooting
Hydrostatic Steering
Group 15: Checking the Steering and Brakes
Special Tools
Specifications
Checking the Leaf Springs on the Steering Valve Set
External Leaks Test
Internal Leaks Test
Steering Valve Set Test
Hydraulic Connections of the Steering Valve Set
Testing and Adjusting the Safety Valve
Checking the Brakes
Tests to Detect Air in the Brake System
External Leaks Tests
Brake Pump Internal Leaks Test
Regulating the Brake Pedals
Purge the Rear Brakes
Checking the Brakes
Group 20: Hydrostatic Steering-Danfoss
Description of the Steering Valve Set
Operation of the Dosing Unit
Steering Oil Circulation
Oil Circulation - Neutral Position
Oil Circulation - Emergency Steering
Group 21: Hydrostatic Steering-Eaton
Steering System Operation
Hydraulic Steering Circuit
Steering valve set
Cross section of the Steering Valve
Operation of the Doser
Steering in Neutral
Steering Oil Circuit
Turn to the Right
Steering Oil Circuit
Emergency Steering or Manual Steering
Emergency Steering Circuit
Operation of the Doser
Group 25: Brakes
Operation of the Brake Pistons, Plate, and Discs
Brake Pedal Up
Beginning of the Braking Process
Brake Pedal Pushed Down
Section 270: Hydraulic system
Group 05: Troubleshooting - 100-liter Pump
Explanation of the Troubleshooting for the Gear Pump
Norms of Safety
Special Tools
Connections
Heating the Hydraulic Oil
Problems with the Pumps
Diagnostic of Pump Failures
Diagnostic of the Oil Pump
Group 06: Preliminary Tests
Explanation of the Hydraulic Tests
Norms of Safety
Preliminary Hydraulic Tests
Remote Control valves, Checking
Regulating the Hydraulic Lift - Preliminary Tests
Group 07: 100 L Pump - Troubleshooting
Explanation of the Troubleshooting for the 100-liter Pump
Norms of Safety
Special Tools
Connections
Heating the Hydraulic Oil
Connections and Pressure Gauges
Connection for testing the pressure and cavitation (test 1 and 2)
Connection for testing the pressure of the system (test 3 and 7)
Connection for Testing to Load Sensor Pressure (test 6 and 7)
Connection for Testing to Steering Pressure (test 5)
Pressure Difference Test
Connections for Taking Pressure Readings
Test Specification
Sequence of Tests
Troubleshooting the Hydraulic Circuit - 100-liters
Additional Information
Hydraulic Tests Sheet
Group 08: Hydraulic System Diagnostic - Gear Pump
Explanation of the Hydraulic Tests - Gear Pump
Norms of Safety
Special Tools
Connections and Pressure Gauges
Test Connections
Heating the Hydraulic Oil
Specifications
Sequence of Tests
Diagnostic of the Hydraulic System with Gear Pump
Information About System Diagnostics
Response of the Hydraulic System with a Gear Pump when a Disc Valve is Lost
Measuring the Hydraulic Pump Output Flow
Chart of the Test Results
Group 10: Diagnostic and Calibration of the Hydraulic Lift System
Troubleshooting Explanation
Fluids Under Pressure
Special Tools
Heating the Hydraulic Oil
Identification of the Lift Controls
Device used for Diagnostic and Calibration
How to Read the Diagnostic and Calibration Monitor
Hardware and Software Information
Functions and Information Shown on the Monitor
How to Access the Functions of Diagnostic
Select the Diagnostic Functions of the HCU
Access the Functions of Diagnostic
Recommendations About the HCU
List of Error Codes of the Hydraulic lift
Diagnostic Functions of the Hydraulic Lift
Procedure of Calibration
Checking the Step Motor and the Hydraulic Lift Valve
Checking the Step Motor (continuation)
Checking the Hydraulic Lift Valve
Checking the Raising/Lowering Valve Installation Depth
Regulating the Traction Sensor - 6405 and 6605
Group 15: Hydraulic Circuits
Hydraulic Symbols
Description of the Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Circuit Operation
General Hydraulic Diagram
Hydraulic circuit with Pump of 100 Liters
Hydraulic Circuit on the Tractor
Description of the Hydraulic System With a Gear Pump
Operation of the Hydraulic Circuit With a Gear Pump
Hydraulic circuit with Gear Pump
Hydraulic circuit on the Tractor with Gear Pump
Group 20: Hydraulic Pump of External Gears
Pump of External Gears
Description of Hydraulic Pump
Problems with Gear Pumps - Albarus
Group 25: Valve, Oil Cooler, and Filter
Shunt Valve of the Filter and Hydraulic Oil Filter
Oil Cooler
Filter Screen
Operation of the Priority Valve for Pistons Pumps - 100 Liters
Function in Neutral and Remote Control Valves Activated - Pump of 100 Liters
Function and Remote Control Valves Activated - Pump of 100 Liters
Priority Valve and Remote Control Valves in Neutral - for Gear Pump
Steering in Neutral and RCVs Activated - for Gear Pump
Operation of the Disc Valves
Description of the Priority Valve
Exterior Intake Valve
Group 30: Hydraulic Lift
Description of the Hydraulic Lift
Operation of the Hydraulic Lift
Operation of the Hydraulic Lift Control Valve
Position Sensor
Traction Control Sensor
Control Console
Electronic Control Unit (HCU)
Direct Control of the Hydraulic Lift
Group 35: Remote Control Valves
Remote Control Valves
Remote Control Valves Series 101 - Neutral
Remote Control Valve Series 100 - Extension
Remote Control Valve Series 100 - Retraction
Remote Control Valve Series 100 - Float
Remote Control Valves Series 301 - Neutral
Remote Control Valves Series 301 - Extension
Remote Control Valves Series 301 - Retraction
Remote Control Valves Series 301 - Float
Quick Hitch
Group 40: Hydraulic Pump of Axial Pistons
Description of the Axial Piston Pump
Disposition of the Hydraulic Oil Tubes
Operation of the Hydraulic Pump
Hydraulic Pump
Hydraulic Pump, Engine Off
Operation
100-liter pump
100-liter pump
100-liter pump
Section 290: Cab
Group 05: Tests of Operation
Sequence of Tests
Group 10: Troubleshooting - Air-conditioning System
Norms of Safety
Handling the Coolant
In Case of an Emergency
Safety Equipment
Storing the Coolant Receptacles
Coolant R134a
Important
Special Tools
Specifications
Troubleshooting
Explanations of the Tests
Air-conditioning
Pressure Irregularities
Group 15: Ventilation and Heating - Troubleshooting
Ventilation and Heating
Group 20: Operation - Air-conditioning System
Operation of the Heat Exchanger
Coolant R134a
Cooling Circuit Layout
Cooling Circuit Operation
Cooling Circuit Operation
Compressor
Condenser
Dryer
Expansion Valve
Thermostatic Switch
Evaporator
Heating and Cooling Controls
Heating and Ventilation
Group 25: Various
Conversion Table
John Deere Tractors 6405 & 6605 Diagnosis and Tests Service Technical Manual (TM4867)